[Laser] Simple optical beacon experiment in San Diego
J. Forster
jfor at quik.com
Tue Mar 14 00:19:35 EST 2006
TWOSIG at aol.com wrote:
> Kerry
[snip]
> What are the light sources in the area? Sodium vapor, Mercury vapor,
> incandescent, neon? It may be easier to find a filter for the gas discharge types
> than for incandescent sources.
Most places have a mix of light types. I'd get a narrow BP filter matched to the source.
> There may also be a component in those noise
> lights that relates to three phase power. I doubt that any single light will
> have a 180 or 360 component, but there may be lights that group into three
> sets of phase relationship.
I used a PMT and telescope to look at the night sky some years ago. There was plenty of 60
Hz and quite a few harmonics (up to several hundred Hz) Discharge lamps turn on and off
every cycle.
As to three phase, I think you will find all 3 phases in close proximity. It's not like the
east side of town will be on phase A, the south side on phase B, etc. You might find a
whole block on a single phase, but not large areas.
BTW, It's fairly easy to measure the phase content of the stray light. Just hook up a
medium fast detector to a lock-in amplifier with the line as a reference, then tune the
phase from 0 to 360 degrees. Lock-Ins, like Ithaco 391s are pretty cheap these days.
I'd use a carrier frequency above a few hundred Hz and NOT related to 60 Hz by any integer
or even ratio of small whole numbers and a BP filter for the mod frequency.
-John
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