[HCARC] Reflectors For A Vertical Antenna
Kerry Sandstrom
kerryk5ks at hughes.net
Sun Nov 11 15:22:50 EST 2012
Gary,
The answer is yes and no. To be really effective, the reflector .15 to .25
wavelengths from the driven element. If it is a 3-element parasitic (Yagi)
array, the driven element should be about .175 wavelengths. It is possible
to use closer spacing but the antenna becomes difficult to match and it will
be very narrow band. The problem with using guys for the parasitic
(director/reflector) elements is the guys are unlikely to be parallel to the
driven element and will probably be too close. If you really wanted to do
this, I see two choices: One is to have a horizontal insulated spacer at the
top of the vertical to increase the spacing of the guys and bring them
straight down and the second is to have the guys attach to an insulated
mast that is much higher than the vertical so by the time they are at the
level of the vertical, they will be away from it and nearky parallel. i
don't thinkeither one is practical.
People have built arrays of parasitic vertical elements and they do operate
as a Yagi. Most people, however, will use 2 or more verticals all driven.
By changing the relative phase of the drive to the individual verticals you
can change the radiation pattern to favor different directions. The Antenna
Handbook as well as the ARRL Handbook and various EE antenna books all
discuss arrays of driven vertical aelements.
Kerry
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