[TheForge] allstate oxy-propane torch
Rich Maynard
rich at maynard.org.uk
Tue Aug 17 07:12:46 EDT 2004
Some observations;
Your table talks about molecules of gas combining in a chemical reaction.
You take no account of the volumes of gas this represents (which is probably
closest to what we would measure in practice).
You take no account of the fact that burning one molecule of methane will
produce less heat than burning one molecule of gasoline (for example).
Also, the heat needed for the cutting of steel comes about largely from the
reaction between oxygen and the iron in the steel, and not from burning the
fuel.
Cheers,
Rich.
>
> methane == CH4
> acetylene == C2H2
> ethylene == C2H4
> ethane == C2H6
> propylene == C3H6
> propane == C3H8
> butylene == C4H8
> butane == C4H10
> gasoline == C8H18
> hydrogen == H2
> oxygen == O2
>
> fuel oxygen carbon water
> gas dioxide vapor
> methane CH4(g) + ( 2.0)O2(g) = (1)CO2(g) + (2)H20(g)
> acetylene C2H2(g) + ( 2.5)O2(g) = (2)C02(g) + (1)H20(g)
> ethylene C2H4(g) + ( 3.0)O2(g) = (2)CO2(g) + (2)H20(g)
> ethane C2H6(g) + ( 3.5)O2(g) = (2)CO2(g) + (3)H20(g)
> propylene C3H6(g) + ( 4.5)O2(g) = (3)CO2(g) + (3)H20(g)
> propane C3H8(g) + ( 5.0)O2(g) = (3)CO2(g) + (4)H20(g)
> butylene C4H8(g) + ( 6.0)O2(g) = (4)CO2(g) + (4)H20(g)
> butane C4H10(g) + ( 6.5)O2(g) = (4)CO2(g) + (5)H20(g)
> gasoline C8H18(g) + (12.5)O2(g) = (8)CO2(g) + (9)H20(g)
> hydrogen H2(g) + ( 0.5)O2(g) = (1)H2O(g)
>
> oxygen to fuel gas ratios
>
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