[SFDX] ARLP039 The ARRL Solar Report

Bill bmarx at bellsouth.net
Fri Sep 25 11:01:26 EDT 2026


ARLP039 The ARRL Solar Report
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SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP039


ARLP039  Propagation Forecast


ZCZC AP39

QST de W1AW

Propagation Forecast Bulletin 39 ARLP039

 From ARRL Headquarters

Newington, CT  September 25, 2026

To all radio amateurs


SB PROP ARL ARLP039

ARLP039 The ARRL Solar Report


Solar activity is likely to continue at low levels with isolated to 
occasional C-class flare activity, along with a slight chance for R1-R2 
(Minor-Moderate) M-class flare events, through September 25, according 
to NOAAís Space Weather Prediction Center. The SWPC reports that nine 
sunspot regions are on the visible disk, including a new Region 4541. 
There were three solar flares observed in the past week, none of which 
was directed toward Earth.


A disturbed solar wind environment was expected to arrive late 
yesterday, followed by positive polarity coronal hole high-speed stream 
(+CH HSS) influences continuing through September 25.


Unsettled to active geomagnetic field conditions levels are expected as 
of today under early +CH HSS effects, including isolated periods of G1 
(Minor) geomagnetic storming today and tomorrow.


The Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centreís global HF propagation 
forecast for middle latitudes is for mild degradation today due to 
forecast geomagnetic activity, followed by normal propagation in the 
days that follow. We are currently in a period of equinoctial 
propagation, during which conditions are relatively uniform around the 
world.


Weekly Commentary on the Sun, the Magnetosphere, and the Earth's 
Ionosphere, September 24, 2026, by F. K. Janda, OK1HH:


After a prolonged period of calm activity on the Sun as well as in 
Earthís magnetosphereóspanning the entire second third of 
Septemberósolar activity began to rise first, followed by an increase in 
geomagnetic activity starting on September 24. On September 18 only, 
there were no sunspots on the Sun. The rise in solar activity on the 
24th was accompanied by an intensification of the solar wind,

while the geomagnetic disturbance began its so-called positive phase 
(the critical frequencies f0F2 increased significantly between 9:00 and 
13:00 UT). Improved shortwave propagation conditions were observed on 
September 23ñ24.


Solar activity will remain at a higher level for several more days, 
while the geomagnetic disturbance will continue only briefly in the 
so-called negative phase of development. A calm period is expected to 
follow during the last few days of the month. Recovery from the 
disturbance will likely be rapid, while a return to improved shortwave 
propagation conditions can be expected for most of the remaining days of 
the month.


The Predicted Planetary A Index for September 25 to October 1 is 18, 12, 
8, 5, 5, 5, and 5 with a mean of 8.3. The Predicted Planetary K Index is 
5, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, and 2 with a mean of 2.7. 10.7 centimeter flux is 105, 
105, 100, 105, 110, 115, and 115 with a mean of 107.9.


For more information concerning shortwave radio propagation, see 
*www.arrl.org/propagation* 
<https://us.list-manage.com/1IXOOLb8Fp8?e=f93f3f7181&c2id=a21bfabb4f8762c738ec6a6d5e4b235b&m=cAhTawtlVoFVpgTa0aT16YvCxyyg8wxhPZYicOX_i9nnUG_NEF29QM0SFeBX> 
and the ARRL Technical Information Service web page at 
*www.arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals* 
<https://us.list-manage.com/1CJJIBVSpEq?e=f93f3f7181&c2id=a21bfabb4f8762c738ec6a6d5e4b235b&m=QG6qofk_X4KYPkrHCxMQwu6BMiDiVKOfEL8Sqhf_gx1j3GvuKYWZLURGX1E4>. 
For an explanation of numbers used in this bulletin, see 
*www.arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere* 
<https://us.list-manage.com/2DfgjL7bt8T?e=f93f3f7181&c2id=a21bfabb4f8762c738ec6a6d5e4b235b&m=NvHWIeYKdosgvlrwiAebxQ6e0EPDLqCvvUNf29wYKUfQs1MfbNaspjZGnLaR>. 
Information and tutorials on propagation can be found at 
*http://k9la.us* 
<https://us.list-manage.com/12qaFfqee11?e=f93f3f7181&c2id=a21bfabb4f8762c738ec6a6d5e4b235b&m=f7qd0Hd9G8-7wNqX4tK6mYKjTLeRy0gppg5zr55pMYJfde-b2SlyE_BivJcM>.


NNNN

/EX


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