[R-390] R-390a Image problem?

DW Holtman tubestuff at comcast.net
Sat Oct 20 20:28:15 EDT 2007


Hello,

I also have a 50KW broadcast station in my area. It causes problems on both 
of my R-390A's, 51S-1 and R-392. The cross over distortion is mostly heard 
in the broadcast bands. I built a highpass filter with about a 3MHZ roll 
off. Put it in series with the antenna lead, going into the multicoupler and 
it works great. Ended the problem, can still receive broadcast bands with 
the filter inline because they are so strong.

Best,
DW Holtman
WB7SSN

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Bob Camp" <ham at cq.nu>
To: "Tony Casorso" <canthony15 at msn.com>
Cc: <r-390 at mailman.qth.net>
Sent: Saturday, October 20, 2007 4:21 PM
Subject: Re: [R-390] R-390a Image problem?


> Hi
>
> By any chance are we chasing a ghost here?
>
> I used to have a 50KW AM station a stones throw away from my back  yard. 
> My long wire could get a reading on a Bird Termline with a good  matchbox 
> in between.  It was always amazing to me just how different  radios would 
> and would not pick up which harmonics of that station.
>
> See if you can get a signal generator you trust. Check the radio and  see 
> what it's really doing. If the front end of the radio is running  ok, and 
> it's properly aligned, there may not be anything wrong with  the radio.
>
> Bob
>
> On Oct 20, 2007, at 1:13 PM, Tony Casorso wrote:
>
>> I just finished checking the injection level at the first mixer. It 
>> seems more than adequate at 1 volt rms but I don't really know what  is 
>> supposed to be. First mixer cathode is at about 8.5 volts  (manual says 
>> 9.7).
>>
>> I have a spectrum analyzer over in the corner. I might be able to  use it 
>> to look for oscillations in the RF stage. Maybe I'll have  time later 
>> today.
>>
>> Tony
>>
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jon Schlegel" 
>> <ews265 at rochester.rr.com>
>> To: <r-390 at mailman.qth.net>
>> Sent: Saturday, October 20, 2007 10:55 AM
>> Subject: Re: [R-390] R-390a Image problem?
>>
>>
>>> Tony,
>>>
>>> Some further thoughts.  Again, I'm not really familiar with the  390 yet 
>>> so these are just some general ideas.
>>>
>>> Could the screen or suppressor/cathode of the RF amp be lifting  off of 
>>> RF ground (bad C229, C227?).  This could cause some  instability. 
>>> Another possibility along these lines is a problem  with the parasitic 
>>> suppressor, E212, or something downstream from  it.  E212's presence in 
>>> the design is tip off that the stage could  be *hot*.  If the stage is 
>>> oscillating at some frequency that's  not immediately obvious (VHF 
>>> range?), a non-linearity could be  created that might generate the 2nd 
>>> harmonic of 1650 kHz that you  are seeing.  You could try to *sniff* the 
>>> existence of an  oscillation using other receiver(s) you may have on 
>>> hand.  Use a  short wire probe as the search receiver's antenna, put it 
>>> next to  the RF tube and start searching for any signs of life.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Jon
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At 09:42 PM 10/19/2007 -0600, you wrote:
>>>> Checking the injection levels is a good idea. I'll try that  tomorrow.
>>>>
>>>> Tony
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> From: Bob Camp <ham at cq.nu>
>>>>> To: Tony Casorso <canthony15 at msn.com>
>>>>> CC: <R-390 at mailman.qth.net>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [R-390] R-390a Image problem?
>>>>> Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2007 23:06:32 -0400
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi
>>>>>
>>>>> Stage voltages are a good idea if you have a VTVM. With an RF  probe 
>>>>> you can also check the injection levels at the mixers.  Low drive to a 
>>>>> mixer can cause all sorts of odd things. Your 17  MHz crystal 
>>>>> oscillator may be a bit "sick" for instance ....
>>>>>
>>>>> Another stupid thing to check - did somebody put a couple of  diodes 
>>>>> up in the antenna relay to "overload protect" the radio?
>>>>>
>>>>> Bob
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Oct 19, 2007, at 10:48 PM, Tony Casorso wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I see what you mean about AGC.  I checked it anyway. -11 volts  on a
>>>>>> strong local station. I swapped tubes with no improvement. I  wonder 
>>>>>> if the stage bias could be wrong? I guess I should  measure the 
>>>>>> voltages just to be sure.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> When I said 1st RF stage, I guess I forgot this was an R-390a.  Part 
>>>>>> of the cost reduction removed one of the RF stages didn't  it? There 
>>>>>> is only one.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The antenna is a 100 foot longwire.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tony
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob Camp" <ham at cq.nu>
>>>>>> To: "Tony Casorso" <canthony15 at msn.com>
>>>>>> Cc: <R-390 at mailman.qth.net>
>>>>>> Sent: Friday, October 19, 2007 8:36 PM
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [R-390] R-390a Image problem?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I'd swap it for another tube just in case.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> With no input to the radio, there should be pretty much no AGC  to 
>>>>>>> the front end. It may be the problem, but only indirectly.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> If the radio is fine with no front end tube, you probably  have  one 
>>>>>>> very large antenna.....
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Oct 19, 2007, at 10:17 PM, Tony Casorso wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Aha! The 1st RF tube is correct (6DC6) but when I remove the   tube 
>>>>>>>> and put a small cap from pin1 to pin 5 (grid to plate),   the 
>>>>>>>> receiver works fine and NO image. I'm going to check the  AGC  to 
>>>>>>>> that stage.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Tony
>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob Camp" <ham at cq.nu>
>>>>>>>> To: "Tony Casorso" <canthony15 at msn.com>
>>>>>>>> Cc: <R-390 at mailman.qth.net>
>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, October 19, 2007 7:13 PM
>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [R-390] R-390a Image problem?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Hi
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I'd check the grounds as Jon suggested. The R390 can pick up 
>>>>>>>>> "stuff" from the power line pretty easily. The AC line  filter 
>>>>>>>>> works both ways with a loose ground ...
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Next up would be to start swapping front end tubes. You may   find 
>>>>>>>>> that you simply have a defective tube. You may also  find  that 
>>>>>>>>> somebody "improved" the design by putting in a  tube that  didn't 
>>>>>>>>> belong there.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Oct 19, 2007, at 8:58 PM, Tony Casorso wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi Bob, I'm using the balanced input. I bought a twinax to BNC
>>>>>>>>>> adapter so one side of the balanced input is grounded.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Same antenna doesn't bother the R-392.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Tony
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob Camp" <ham at cq.nu>
>>>>>>>>>> To: "Tony Casorso" <canthony15 at msn.com>
>>>>>>>>>> Cc: <R-390 at mailman.qth.net>
>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, October 19, 2007 6:52 PM
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [R-390] R-390a Image problem?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Which antenna input are you running into? The situation you
>>>>>>>>>>> describe would be pretty typical if you run a long  antenna 
>>>>>>>>>>> into
>>>>>>>>>>> the "unbalanced" input.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Bob
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Oct 19, 2007, at 8:31 PM, Tony Casorso wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi everyone. This is my first post to the list although  I've 
>>>>>>>>>>>> been following it for a long time now. A few months  back I 
>>>>>>>>>>>> bought a  67 EAC R-390a. The only problem I had  was an open 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Z-503 AGC  coil. I replaced that and did an  alignment and  the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> radio seemed  to be working real well.  Sensitivity was  very 
>>>>>>>>>>>> good on all bands.
>>>>>>>>>>>> Recently I've noticed broadcast  stations  coming through  in 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>>>> 3Mhz band. A local station  on 1650KHz  is about 40db at 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 3300KHz on the R-390a. I don't  hear it on my  R-392.  Even 
>>>>>>>>>>>> moving the 2-4MHz RF slug rack by  hand, I still   hear the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> station (although it does get a bit  quieter).  There  are 
>>>>>>>>>>>> several other stations coming through  as well  on other 
>>>>>>>>>>>> frequencies. I didn't notice anything odd  when  I aligned it, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> everything seemed to peak like it should.
>>>>>>>>>>>> Looking around at other frequencies with my signal  generator, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> I started noticing  all kinds of harmonic  responses,  but 
>>>>>>>>>>>> that is probably (at  least to some  degree) just my signal 
>>>>>>>>>>>> generator (a Boonton  102C). I'm  pretty sure something is 
>>>>>>>>>>>> wrong  here but I'm
>>>>>>>>>>>> scratching my head trying to think of a  good   explanation. If 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the BC station harmonic was that bad,   I'd hear  it in my 
>>>>>>>>>>>> other radios I would think.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Ideas anyone? How do I track this one down?
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Tony
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