[NLRS] Hoffman boxes for transverters/PA's (Long, sorry!)
John P. Toscano
tosca005 at tc.umn.edu
Sun Jan 29 20:12:18 EST 2006
Trying to get back into building some of my own stuff (at least a little
bit beyond "buy it, plug it in, turn it on", anyway).
I bought one of PyroJoseph's Toshiba 3456 50 watt PA's. I need to put
it into an enclosure with a nice big heat sink. (It sucks 250 watts of
supply power to make those 50 watts of RF, so the other 200 watts are
excess heat!)
Before even starting on that project, I was seduced by his Spectrian 60
watt PA for 2340 MHz. This one needs an enclosure even more
desperately, since it is just a bare circuit board. (This one sucks
over 400 watts of supply power to make the 60 watts of RF, so there's
even more heat to dissipate!)
While I am enclosing and heat sinking these amps, I figured I'd prefer
to do some of the complex interconnecting inside the enclosure, to
minimize the connections and make it easier to move the systems from my
fixed station to the rover and back. I have SMA relays to do the T/R
switching, and DEMI TRS boards to sequence the T/R relay, PA enable,
Transverter PTT, and IF radio PTT (in that order on Tx, opposite order
on release of Tx).
I was hoping to find a nice aluminum box to put these bits and pieces
into, bolt a big aluminum heat sink to one side, and bring out the few
external connections needed. I figured an SMA connector for RF Tx (from
transverter), another SMA conector for RF Rx (to transverter), an N
Female connector to the antenna (common of the T/R switch inside the
box), RCA phono jack for PTT Request, RCA phono jack for PTT Out to
transverter, RCA phono jack for PTT back to the IF radio, +13.8 VDC @ 20
amps for 3456 or +26 VDC @ 18 amps for 2304, and Ground. Hmm, that's
still a lot of wires to move around, plus the power, ground, and IF on
the transverter! And I haven't found aluminum boxes that seem to be the
right size anyway. So then I got the idea of using a bigger,
weatherproof box, and putting the transverter inside with the PA and the
rest. Now, the external connections are IF, Antenna, Power, Ground, PTT
in, PTT out. Much simpler to move around between home and rover, and
potentially ready for eventual tower mounting someday by being in a
weatherproof enclosure.
So, finally, for the questions.
1) Does anyone have an inside track on getting Hoffman products at a
discount? They apparently make high quality boxes, but they are more
expensive than the PA that would be going into it! And they are
apparently "local" (based in Anoka, MN).
2) I have been trolling eBay for deals on such enclosures. To get the
size I want, I can find steel boxes but not aluminum. (Also fiberglass
are available, but not an option for heat sinking purposes!) Is the
heat transfer from a PA bolted to one side of a steel box to a big
aluminum finned heat sink on the other side of the 14 or 18 gauge panel
going to be acceptable? Of course, there's also one or two layers of
paint there also, definitely on the outside and probably inside.
3) Assuming I don't travel through any hurricanes or tornadoes, is a
NEMA 12 box rating good enough to put outside? Or should I not even
look at a box that isn't rated NEMA 4? At this time, I imagine the
boxes would spend most of their time well protected from weather by
placement in either the attic of my garage (underneath the rooftop
tower) or on a shelf in the back of my SUV when roving, but I want the
options of possibly moving the boxes to the roof of the vehicle (shorter
feedlines and less inside clutter), or possibly mounting the boxes on a
tower if I ever get a "real" one.
Thanks in advance for any advice y'all can offer!
W0JT
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