[Milsurplus] GRA-53 / GRA-54
Bruce Gentry
ka2ivy at verizon.net
Thu Sep 1 11:52:31 EDT 2016
I worked on the GRA-53 in the US Air Force in 1970-71. Because of the
markings and manual, I knew there was a mobile version as well, but did
not see one until I got one of my own years later. The main repair
problems were caused by the tantalum condensors in the transceiver
shorting out, usually causing an obvious or total failure and easy to
find and repair. They ran HOT, and in southeast Asia that was
exascerbated by the climate. In an air conditioned room it was
managable. The worst problem with them and their cousins the ARC and
GRC-27 was getting them to work to book and inspection specifications.
They would easily produce 90% of output power and break squelch at 3.2
microvolts day in day out for months, but getting them to 100% of output
and under 3 microvolts sensitivity was for all practical purposes
impossible. Massive tube replacements and re-alignment (DAYS of
tweaking, praying, and sometimes cursing) would get them to produce
100.5% of rated power and break squelch at 2.999 microvolts for a day or
so, pass inspection, and quell the lifers. They WILL work on the 220 Mc
band if the trimmers on the wideband tuners are tweaked. It is also
possible to use them as a transverter for AM or FM. I have tried to
entice some locals to get something going on the 220 band, but no one
seems to care around here. I KNOW! it's really 222-225, but like to say
220 to let "them" know the loss of the 2 megs is remembered, the new
uses are a failure, and they should be returned.
Bruce Gentry, KA2IVY
On 9/1/16 11:05 AM, antqradio at sbcglobal.net wrote:
> The above are similar to the VRC-24, TRC-68 and URC-9 UHF
> multi-channel transceivers of the late 1950's and early 1960's. The
> VRC-24 and the TRC-68 share a common manual but the URC-9 is in a
> class of it's own although it is the same RT unit with a slightly
> different die-cast front panel, is in grey instead of OD and of
> course, Navy.
>
> I am curious about the heritage of the design. If one goes by RT
> numbers, then it seems that the sequence is:
>
> VRC-24 with RT-323
> TRC-68 with RT-441
> URC-9 with RT-581
>
> But I have no idea where the GRA-53 and GRA-54 fit into the lineage.
> When I was in the Air Force and stationed at Mactan, AB, Philippians
> in the late 1960's, I worked on TRC-68's, GRA-53's and GRA-54's.
> Long after I was discharged I learned about the VRC-24 and URC-9 versions.
>
> If anyone is lucky enough to have examples of the GRA's in their
> collection, could you please send photos of the nomenclature tags on
> the RT unit, power supply and case? Stories about working on these
> beasts are also welcome. Anyone have the extension cable that allows
> operation of the RT unit outside of the case?
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Jim
>
>
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