[Milsurplus] Quick n dirty crystal selectivity - it no workee
hwhall at compuserve.com
hwhall at compuserve.com
Mon Feb 15 23:47:37 EST 2016
Yes, there is that. Oh, well. My memory is trying to recall another stunt I though I'd seen for fiddling with coupling... seems like it involved a 1-turn ring between coils. Or maybe I'm out to lunch on that!
Wayne
WB4OGM
-----Original Message-----
From: Hubert Miller <kargo_cult at msn.com>
To: milsurplus <milsurplus at mailman.qth.net>
Sent: Mon, Feb 15, 2016 9:04 pm
Subject: Re: [Milsurplus] Quick n dirty crystal selectivity - it no workee
You can’t cancel out the resistance tho, of the original winding. The Q is about ½ of all the other IF coils as is.
-Hue
From: Milsurplus [mailto:milsurplus-bounces at mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of hwhall at compuserve.com
Sent: Monday, February 15, 2016 7:58 PM
To: kargo_cult at msn.com; milsurplus at mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Milsurplus] Quick n dirty crystal selectivity - it no workee
>
My thinking was to simply unwind turns from this winding and add capacitance to resonate. The winding is 2-pi and i still don't know if i'd peel off the near winding or the more distant winding - to lower the coupling.
>
How about adding turns in the reverse direction, thus cancelling some of the inductance? (a) it might be easier and (b) it would be reversible.
Wayne
WB4OGM
-----Original Message-----
From: Hubert Miller <kargo_cult at msn.com>
To: tetrode <tetrode at googlegroups.com>; milsurplus <milsurplus at mailman.qth.net>
Sent: Mon, Feb 15, 2016 6:41 pm
Subject: [Milsurplus] Quick n dirty crystal selectivity - it no workee
Many years back, i had an idea for improving the selectivity of the 6 - 9 MHz 'Command Sets' receiver.
The IF is 2830, IIRC. I took a crystal from an old 2-MHz boat radio, 2837 kHz, and put it across the
first IF cathode resistor, with the bypass cap formerly there, disconnected. It didn't do a darn thing,
no change in selectivity or sensitivity at all. The idea was to be something like the low-Z 'transfilters'
used in some transistor circuits. I thought later that maybe the cathode resistor needed an RFC in
series, otherwise the low resistance would shunt the crystal. But i never did that experiment, would
have taken more rewiring for my limited time. But - is this a workable idea, or is there a 'gotcha' -
something i'm not accounting for?
I did try the grid-to-plate gimmick capacitor to make the stage regenerative, but i didn't like that at
all. Too much like a poor implementation of regenerative receiver. You don't want the selectivity
stage gain-controlled separately. In my experience a q-multiplier is much better. I did see some
'conversion' article probably in CQ Magazine that did build a Q-multiplier for the 2830 kHz IF.
I am curious how that really worked out. f/Q is the 3db selectivity and you can see 2830/Q is going
to be a LOT more than 455/Q. The crystal does have a very high Q and i thought in this low impedance
point, the cathode circuit, the parallel capacitance of the crystal holder would be insignificant.
Obviously i missed something. I am almost up for a rematch with this challenge.
While i'm at it: another question to the wisdom of the members. The USAAF radio receiver BC-348,
the last IF is overcoupled. I see all the other IF windings are 1.5 ohms DC with 250 pF resonating.
The secondary of the last IF can is 5 ohms DC resonated with 125 pF. My thinking was to simply
unwind turns from this winding and add capacitance to resonate. The winding is 2-pi and i still
don't know if i'd peel off the near winding or the more distant winding - to lower the coupling. BUT -
i had another idea: what if i just get another first or second IF can from a junker, and use that to
replace this entire original overcoupled IF can? I know in selecting IF transformers, there always
was one specified for 'diode load', but i have no idea what kind of impedance such a transformer
has.
Ideas - advice?
tnx
-Hue Miller
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