[Lowfer] Sound Card sample rate For WOLF
w1tag at charter.net
w1tag at charter.net
Wed Sep 18 15:51:55 EDT 2013
Andy,
What you're looking for is an audio (not necessarily RF) source of known
frequency. Loran-C was really neat for that, but you only occasionally
hear them testing down there. WWVB is no help, as the carrier frequency
is too high for most sound card setups. Jay has posted a method using a
second computer, Spectrum Lab and NAA (or similar VLF source) to create
a very accurate audio tone generator. See:
http://www.w1vd.com/SoundcardCalibration.html
Myself, I take the 10 MHz output from a GPS receiver (one of those old
HP's that were on the market 10 years or so ago), and divide down to 1
kHz. That's a handy output for setting both sampling rate, and for 1 kHz
markers for receiver calibration. The thing is... the source RF
frequency doesn't need to have anything close to GPS accuracy. For
example, you probably only need to have an audio frequency that's within
1 milliHertz. Now, 1 milliHertz at 1000 Hz is 1 Hz at 1 MHz, and 10 Hz
at 10 MHz. A 10MHz crystal oscillator that can be netted within 10 Hz of
WWV for a few minutes is no big trick. So there would be a fairly
straightforward project involving a 10 mHz crystal, logic gates, and
dividers down to 1 kHz.
One other approach is to try to use the 440 and 600 Hz audio modulation
on WWV. You would need to look up the schedule for when the tones are
transmitted each hour, but it would give you something close to a minute
for measurements. Just be sure that whatever program you are using to do
the measurements is running at the same sample rate as WOLF.
John, W1TAG
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