[KYHAM] Cheap EME experiment
Bill Fuqua
[email protected]
Fri, 05 Mar 2004 11:06:22 -0500
The previous email on KYHAMS reminded me of a relatively inexpensive EME
experiment. There seems to be a number of 5 Megawatt transmitters that can
easily be detected with a UHF TV yagi and a ALL mode UHF receiver and a
computer with a sound card. There are a lot of UHF TV transmitters with ERP
levels of 5 MW. Naturally you don't want to pick one near your location or
a frequency that is near a local TV station. I have suggested that the
Astronomers get with the UKARS members to do an experiment.
Ham EME signals are frequently received and observed as slow CW using
special software, Fast Fourier Transform, and a sound card. But in many
cases the signal from a UHF TV station is strong enough to hear the carrier
when in CW mode. And you can tell that it is the right signal due to the
Doppler shift.
The trick is to catch the moon when it is near the horizon. The TV
stations have high gain antennas that radiate at a low angle and very
little goes up. The distance to the moon from your antenna is very much
the same when observed near the horizon or if it is above you anyway. That
is because it is so far away.
Here are some useful links:
http://www.geocities.com/toddemslie/moonbounce_DXTV.html
This like will provide a list of stations and their frequencies. Remember,
you are going to be listening for the video carrier in SSB or CW mode.
http://home.earthlink.net/~w9wi/tvdb/index.htm
73
Bill wa4lav