[Hallicrafters] Wanted: circuit
Rich Oliver
Rich.Oliver at lowell.edu
Tue Jul 1 13:43:03 EDT 2003
Ed,
Rodney's current source should do the trick. The key to making an
accurate, remote measurement of a low resistance is to use four-wire or
"Kelvin" connections. Define the terminals of the resistance you need
to measure then attach *two* pairs of wires in parallel to those two
points. You can use a four (or more) conductor cable to do this. Keep
the pairs electrically isolated from one another at all other points.
Force a known current down one pair then measure the voltage on the
second pair with a high impedance meter. This technique effectively
removes the effects of resistance in the wire pairs and allows you to
easily calculate the unknown resistance by using Ohm's Law. With
Rodney's current source cranking out one Ampere the voltage you read (in
Volts) will be equal in value to the of the unknown resistance in Ohms
and the measurement will be independent of cable length. This is true
as long as the cable resistance remains low enough that voltage drop is
within the compliance range of the current source, and low enough that
is is several orders of magnitude smaller than the input impedance of
the voltmeter. Fifty feet should be a piece of cake. Note that
capacity effects of the cable might confuse a digital meter so you
should try attaching a capacitor across the measurement point to see if
there is a shift. If so leave the capacitor in place.
73, Rich, KC9GQ
Rodney Bunt wrote:
>Do this, use a three terminal regulator and wire it like a constant current source.
>
> +-------+
> | LM317 |
>0-------+ +------------+--------0
> | | |
> +---+---+ |
> | |
> +---/\/\/\/\/----+
>
> 1.2 Ohm
>
>This will give you a constant 1amp output. put this into you resistor that you want to measure.
>Using a digital meter, 1mV = 1m Ohm or 1v = 1 Ohm
>
>Rodney
>VK2KTZ
>
>
>
>--- k6uuz at juno.com wrote:
>
>
>>Hi all;
>>
>>Does anyone have a circuit for a low reading ohmmeter? I need to measure
>>resistance from 0 to 1/2 Ohm. If I was an engineer instead of a
>>technician I could probably design a bridge followed by an op-amp as a DC
>>amplifier. Also, the meter needs to be 50 feet from the point being
>>measured. Any help will be appreciated. Thank you.
>>
>>Ed Richards K6UUZ
>>
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>>
>
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