[GreenKeys] The Iron Horse in action...

Duncan Brown duncanancy at earthlink.net
Mon Dec 29 17:41:07 EST 2014


On 23-Dec-14 22:31, Jim Haynes wrote:
> It's all new to me.  Interesting that WU was using page printers back
> then, since they used tape printers so much.

WU  initially used 5 selector magnet, type bar page printers for their 
mux system. But at some point, WU efficiency engineers found that some 
messages would be received with errors and the whole message would have 
to be resent. They decided that receiving the messages on a gummed tape, 
and then attaching it to a message bank,would be more economical, since 
corrections could be inserted without resending the whole message. 
Morkrum & Kleinschmidt modified their page printers to turn them onto 
their backs, with the type bars up in the air and then type down onto a 
tape instead of up onto a platen.  These new tape printers were the 
Model 20A, 21A, 22.
  [from "Printing Telegraphy...A New Era Begins;" E. E. Kleinschmidt; c1962]








Kleinschmidt Electric Co. Model 20A   c1920



> Those typewheel printers remind me of the Blickensderfer electric
> typewriter, which was used in some early Morkrum designs.  In fact I'm
> looking at some images of Blicks on the web and one of them is captioned
> "Morkrum Printing Telegraph" - oh, looks like that image comes from Gil's
> site www.baudot.net
>
>
> jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

The WU Model 5A looks a lot like the Morkrum printer in patents 1232045 
(1909/1917) & 1738777 (1919/1929).   Are these two patents the basis for 
the Morkrum "Blue Code" & "Green Code" printers??

Gil's page  http://baudot.net/teletype/MPT.htm  gives more detail on the 
Blue & Green Code printers

Duncan
K2OEQ



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