[FPARC] The ARRL Letter Vol. 25, No. 08

W4kkw at aol.com W4kkw at aol.com
Sun Feb 26 20:49:18 EST 2006


***************
The ARRL Letter
Vol. 25, No. 08
February 24,  2006
***************

IN THIS EDITION:

* +ARRL wants FCC to  order halt to BPL database access limits
* +Regulation-by-bandwidth petition  "a reasonable middle ground," League
says
* +Space station commander  educates, inspires via ham radio
* +SuitSat-1 now QRT
* +New ARRL Section  Managers start April 1 in four sections
* +Revised ITU recommendation on ham  radio in disasters in effect
* +Lifetime licenses established for hams in  Great Britain
*  Solar Update
*  IN BRIEF:
This weekend on the radio: The North American QSO Party  (RTTY)!
ARRL Certification and Continuing Education  course registration
+3Y0X DXpedition logs more than 87,000  contacts
Dayton Hamvention® announces theme for 2006  show
Revised, corrected Element 2 question pool  released
DXCC Desk approves operation for DXCC  credit
Correction

+Available on ARRL Audio News  <http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/audio/>

===========================================================
==>Delivery  problems (ARRL member direct delivery  only!):
letter-dlvy at arrl.org
==>Editorial questions or comments: Rick  Lindquist, N1RL,  n1rl at arrl.org
===========================================================

==>LEAGUE  TO FCC: ORDER AN END TO ARBITRARY ACCESS LIMITS TO BPL DATABASE

The ARRL  has demanded that the FCC order the United Telecom Council (UTC) to
"cease  its arbitrary limits" on access to the public BPL Interference
Resolution Web  site <http://www.bpldatabase.org/>. UTC administers the site,
which FCC  Part 15 rules require to be "publicly available." In a  complaint
<http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/HTML/plc/files/BPL-Database-Access-Complaint-0
2-06.pdf>  filed February 23 with the FCC Office of Engineering and
Technology, the FCC  Enforcement Bureau and UTC, the League charged UTC with
"arbitrarily and  unlawfully" preventing some individuals and
organizations--including  ARRL--from utilizing the BPL database.

"Quite simply, UTC's 'management'  of this database has in a very short time
proven a shambles," ARRL General  Counsel Chris Imlay, W3KD, wrote on the
League's behalf. "The Commission has  taken no action in response to any BPL
interference complaints, but UTC's  restricting access to the database is
directly and overtly contrary to the  specific language of both the Report
and Order (R&O) and §15.615 of the  Commission's rules."

According to the complaint, ARRL CEO David Sumner,  K1ZZ, found himself
locked out of the BPL database February 14 after  attempting to search a
particular ZIP code. An "error" message warned: "The  System has determined
that this line of searching constitues [sic]  unauthorized use of the
database. Cease operations  immediately."

"There was no unauthorized use of the database," Imlay  said, adding that an
ARRL staff member got the same message after trying to  search two ZIP codes
from an "arrl.org" domain address. "It was apparent  thereafter that anyone
using an 'arrl.org' domain name was unilaterally shut  out of the database by
UTC for an indeterminate amount of time," the  complaint continued.

Imlay also cited the experience of Gary Zabriskie,  N7ARE, the secretary of
the Dixie Amateur Radio Club in Utah. On February 15,  he attempted a search
covering several ZIP codes in his club's membership  area to report any BPL
trials or rollouts to members. After entering the  third ZIP code, he
received the same "error" message. The next week, Imlay  noted, a member of
the ARRL Laboratory staff conducted a series of searches  to determine if
previously noted discrepancies in the database had been  corrected. After
entering his seventh ZIP code search, he received a message  indicating that
he had exceeded his search limit, "though you may try again  later," it
added.

A advisory on the BPL Interference Resolution Web  Site page states: "Access
via scripted or automated programs is prohibited.  Each individual is allowed
to search a limited number of times. Individuals  are advised not to conduct
random searches of the database, or their access  to the database may be
further restricted."

"The limits placed  unilaterally and apparently variably on searches of the
database are each and  all improper," the ARRL complaint asserted. "There is
nothing in any  Commission document that authorizes UTC to limit access to
the database  whatsoever. Worse, UTC has decided to limit public access
arbitrarily by IP  address or by domain name, and apparently as few as three
ZIP code searches  trigger the cutoff mechanism." The League said there is no
technical reason  to limit the search function.

The League maintains that the design of the  database and the restricted
access are "clearly intended to frustrate the  Commission's purpose" in
requiring the database in the first place and "to  inhibit complaints of
interference" from BPL systems. As a result, the ARRL  says, the FCC should
immediately rescind UTC's appointment as the BPL  database administrator or
order UTC to end its arbitrary limits on access to  the database.

==>REGULATION-BY-BANDWIDTH PETITION "A REASONABLE MIDDLE  GROUND," LEAGUE
SAYS

The ARRL says its Petition for Rule Making  (RM-11306) to regulate the
amateur bands by necessary bandwidth rather than  by mode represents "a
reasonable middle ground in a difficult regulatory  area." In reply comments
filed with the FCC February 21, the League said it  was gratified to see more
than 900 commenters responded to the admittedly  "controversial" petition and
noted that many "show the investment of a good  deal of thought about the
proposal." ARRL said it would have been concerned  if the amateur community
had not responded with a loud voice on all facets of  the League's
regulation-by-bandwidth proposal.

"ARRL continues to  believe that its petition is a measured response to
progress in digital  telecommunications technology and successfully balances
the interests of all,  regardless of which of the polarized opinions in this
proceeding, if any,  constitutes a 'majority' view," the League's reply
comments said. "To the  extent that the success of this philosophy
necessitates the participation and  cooperation of all amateurs in the
development of, and increased reliance on,  modernized voluntary band plans,
ARRL is optimistic that such participation  and cooperation will be
available" as it has in past "transitional phases" in  Amateur Radio's
history.

The ARRL is asking the FCC to replace the  table at §97.305(c) with a new one
that segments bands by necessary  bandwidths ranging from 200 Hz to 100 kHz.
Unaffected by the ARRL's  recommendations, if they're adopted, would be 160
and 60 meters. Other bands  below 29 MHz would be segmented into subbands
allowing maximum emission  bandwidths of 200 Hz, 500 Hz or 3.5 kHz, with an
exception for AM  phone.

The ARRL says the changes it's proposing constitute a balance  "between the
need to encourage wider bandwidth, faster digital communications  and the
need to reasonably accommodate all users in crowded  bands."

The League's reply comments countered criticism that its petition  represents
"overregulation wrapped in a different cloak," that increased  reliance--and
confidence--in the ability of voluntary band plans to  substitute for subband
regulation by emission mode is misplaced, or that the  ARRL's proposal caters
to a small minority of digital enthusiasts and  experimenters. Many of those
who commented expressed a desire to leave things  as they are, some because
they feel the advent of digital technology may  threaten their favorite mode.

"They are comfortable with the status quo,  because the current regulations
are not encouraging toward digital modes and,  therefore, the current
regulatory scheme, they feel, 'protects' them," the  League said. "The
comfort level with the status quo is high for these  licensees, and they have
not hesitated to tell the Commission so."

The  League emphasized, "All should be accommodated by the regulatory
structure of  amateur subbands, and technology changes demand regulatory
changes in this  instance." Its plan, the League said, "attempts to segment
emission modes of  similar bandwidths in a manner that accommodates the
varied needs and  interests of all, while insuring compatibility by grouping
like-bandwidth  emissions together."

Citing repeated efforts to gather input from the  Amateur Radio community at
large and from its members since its  regulation-by-bandwidth concept was
first aired in 2002, the League called  the petition "the most thoroughly
vetted regulatory proposal" it's ever  developed.

"The ARRL petition does not favor one mode at the expense of  another," the
League reiterated in concluding its reply comments. "It merely  allows
expansion of the repertoire of options that amateurs may pursue  compatibly."

The ARRL petition is available on the FCC Web  site
<http://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/ecfs/retrieve.cgi?native_or_pdf=pdf&id_docume
nt=6518181567>.  The League's reply comments are on the ARRL Web  site
<http://www.arrl.org/announce/regulatory/bandwidth/Bandwidth-Petition-Reply-
Comments-2-6.pdf>.

==>NO  LOLLIES ON SPACE STATION, COMMANDER TELLS YOUNGSTERS IN SPACE  QSO

International Space Station Expedition 12 Commander Bill McArthur,  KC5ACR,
this month educated and inspired youngsters in Florida and the  Australian
outback during separate Amateur Radio contacts. McArthur spoke  from NA1SS
with youngsters attending Collier County, Florida, public schools  on
February 8, and at the Charleville Cosmos Centre in Queensland on  February
17. The Amateur Radio on the International Space Station (ARISS)  program
arranged both events. Students at Florida's Pine Ridge and Immokalee  middle
schools posed several questions on the subject of robotics aboard the  ISS,
and McArthur discussed use of the space station's robotic arm, Canadarm  2.

"We use the robotic arm only occasionally onboard the ISS,"  McArthur
explained. "It's used to either relocate people or equipment on the  outside,
which happens only occasionally. Also, we will sometimes use the  cameras
installed on the robotic arm to do video surveys of the exterior of  the
station."

McArthur told the students that it took extensive  training to learn how to
properly manipulate the Canadarm 2, used mostly to  move equipment and cargo
that's too large for the astronauts to handle during  space walks.

Twice during the contact, McArthur offered some words of  inspiration and
encouragement to those contemplating careers as astronauts.  "Do not be
afraid to follow your dreams," he advised. "Reach high, because  even if you
fall a little bit short you will have accomplished so much more  than if
you're afraid to even try."

Members of the Amateur Radio  Association of Southwest Florida (ARASWF) set
up and operated the equipment  necessary for the direct VHF contact between
NA1SS and K4YHB at Pine Ridge  Middle School, a NASA Explorer School.
Coordinating Teacher Sharon Lea, who  once met McArthur, took a moment at the
end of the QSO to express gratitude  on behalf of the schools for making the
contact possible. "This was a  wonderful experience for us all," she said.

Some 150 school officials,  teachers, parents and students were on hand, and
two TV stations, a local  radio station and the Naples Daily News reported on
the space  contact.

Nine days later, youngsters attending the Charleville School of  Distance
Education gathered at the Cosmos Centre in the Australian outback to  hook up
with McArthur via ham radio and a Verizon Conferencing  teleconferencing link
from WH6PN at Sacred Hearts Academy in Honolulu to the  Queensland facility.

McArthur told the students that he's been an  astronaut for 15 years, and his
duty tour aboard the ISS marked his fourth  flight into space. "Prior to
this, my longest mission was 14 days--two  weeks," McArthur responded to one
question, noting that he enjoyed being in  space very much. "This one will be
a little more than a half-year, and, to  me, it's the difference between
visiting a wonderful place and living  there."

Looking ahead to longer-duration space flights, one student  wanted to know
how long it would take to get to Mars. "It would take  somewhere between six
and nine months depending on the technology used and  also depending on how
the planets are aligned," McArthur replied.

"Do  you eat chocolate bars and lollies?" another student wanted to know.
"Well,  we have no lollies," McArthur answered, "but that's only because
Valeri  [Tokarev] and I didn't ask for them. Yes, we do have chocolate  bars,
chocolate candy, other candy, and if a crew wanted lollies they could  ask
for them, and they would have them up here."

Beyond that, McArthur  said, the cuisine aboard the ISS largely consisted of
foods familiar on  Earth, although all meals come already prepared and
usually  dehydrated.

The school waited nearly two years for its contact to be  scheduled, and just
12 hours before the event a thunderstorm knocked out  telephone service
throughout the town. Earth station operator and ARISS  veteran Tony
Hutchison, VK5ZAI, said a repair crew managed to get the  telephone system
back up with only two hours to spare.

National TV and  radio and local media joined the audience on hand to report
on the contact.  The Charleville Cosmos Center is an observatory in outback
Queensland some  800 km west of Brisbane.

ARISS <http://www.rac.ca/ariss> is an  international educational outreach
with US participation from ARRL, AMSAT and  NASA.

==>ARISS MAKES IT OFFICIAL: "TREMENDOUSLY SUCCESSFUL" SUITSAT-1  IS SK

SuitSat-1 is now a confirmed "Silent Key." So says its sponsor, the  Amateur
Radio on the International Space Station (ARISS) program. In  operation for
more than two weeks, SuitSat-1--designated AO-54--easily  outlasted initial
predictions that it would transmit for about one week.  ARISS International
Chairman Frank Bauer, KA3HDO, says the mission captured  imaginations around
the world, despite a much-lower-than-expected signal  strength.

"The outreach, press requests and visibility of SuitSat were  absolutely
amazing and appear to be unprecedented for a ham radio event,"  Bauer said.
"While the press requests are just now starting to wane, we  expect that you
will continue to see SuitSat status reports and pictures in  magazines, Web
sites and other literature over the next few months." The more  than nine
million hits at the SuitSat Web site attest to the level of  interest in the
SuitSat-1 experiment, Bauer noted, calling the tally "quite  impressive
indeed!"

Bob King, VE6BLD, in Alberta posted the last  confirmed reception of
SuitSat-1's voice audio, Saturday, February 18, at  0332 UTC. Richard Crow,
N2SPI, in New York received the last confirmed  telemetry, which indicated
the battery voltage dropping precipitously to a  low of 18.3 V before the
novel satellite ceased to transmit.

Hearing  SuitSat-1's puny signal strength generally required gain antennas,
but Bauer  says he heard SuitSat with a 3-element Arrow antenna and a
handheld radio.  Bauer's daughter Michelle recorded the English-language
voice identification.  Another challenge to signal reception, he said, was
the very deep fading due  to the suit's rotation in orbit.

"One great positive that came from these  issues is that it challenged the
ham radio community worldwide to improve  their station receive capabilities
so that they could pull every bit of  signal from SuitSat," Bauer remarked.

Bauer says reports that SuitSat-1  was non-operational and that the battery
was frozen shortly after deployment  are false. "This never occurred," he
stressed. "As the telemetry has shown,  temperatures within the suit were a
somewhat comfortable 12-16 degrees C  during the entire mission."

So, he adds, is the tale of SuitSat-1's early  demise and resurrection. "It
was alive and operated flawlessly, except the  signal strength issue, from
the time the crew flipped the switches until the  battery power was used up,"
he said.

Bauer says he's also not ready to  buy into an AMSAT calculation that the
transmitter may have been putting out  between 1 and 10 mW. "It is entirely
possible that the radio output could  have been at 500 mW, and the feed line,
connector or the antenna caused the  problem," he said, adding that the
SuitSat team has only just begun studying  what might have caused the weak
signal.

The AMSAT/ARISS team already  is looking forward to a SuitSat-2. "Correcting
the signal strength issue  would be a top priority for this flight," Bauer
said. "So would be a  longer-term power generation device, like solar
arrays."

Although no  longer transmitting, SuitSat-1 could continue orbiting Earth for
another 70  to 120 days, depending on atmospheric drag, Bauer said.

More information  on the SuitSat-1 project, including QSL information, is
available on the  AMSAT Web site <http://www.amsat.org/> and on the SuitSat
Web site  <http://www.suitsat.org/>.

==>VIRGINIA MEMBERS ELECT NEW SECTION  MANAGER IN CONTESTED RACE

In the only contested Section Manager race this  winter, Glen Sage, W4GHS,
outpolled incumbent Virginia SM Carl Clements,  W4CAC, 720 to 656. Ballots
were counted February 21 at ARRL Headquarters.  Clements has served as
Virginia's SM since May 2001.

Sage, who lives  in Hillsville, has been licensed since 1976 and has a strong
interest in--and  commitment to--emergency communication, teaching licensing
classes and  serving as a volunteer examiner.

Three other ARRL sections are getting  new SMs. In North Carolina, Tim Slay,
N4IB, of Mooresville, was the only  candidate to succeed John Covington,
W4CC, who decided not to run for another  term after serving for six years.

Bob Schneider, AH6J, of Keaau, Hawaii,  will return to the Pacific SM post
when he takes over the reins from Kevin  Bogan, AH6QO, who did not seek a new
term. Schneider has served three  separate, earlier terms as Pacific SM,
beginning in 1992.

Tuck Miller,  NZ6T, will once again become San Diego SM, a post he'd held
previously for  nearly two terms. Incumbent Pat Bunsold, WA6MHZ, decided not
to run  again.

Four incumbent ARRL SMs faced no opposition and were declared  re-elected.
They are Pete Cecere, N2YJZ, Eastern New York; Eric Olena,  WB3FPL, Eastern
Pennsylvania; Mickey Cox, K5MC, Louisiana, and Richard Beebe,  N0PV, South
Dakota.

New two-year terms for all successful candidates  begin April 1.

==>REVISED ITU RECOMMENDATION ON USE OF AMATEUR RADIO  IN DISASTERS IN EFFECT

A revised International Telecommunication Union  (ITU) Telecommunication
Development Sector (ITU-D) Recommendation is now in  force to promote
"effective utilization of the amateur services in disaster  mitigation and
relief operations." Initially developed in 2001, the document,  known as
Recommendation ITU-D 13, was brought up to date last year through  the
efforts of an ITU-D study group and circulated to administrations around  the
globe for adoption.

"This is an updated version of a  Recommendation that administrations include
the amateur services in their  national disaster plans, reduce barriers to
effective use of the amateur  services for disaster communications, and
develop memoranda of understanding  with amateur and disaster relief
organizations," explained ARRL CEO David  Sumner, K1ZZ. ITU-D 13 further
advises cooperation among all parties in  making available model agreements
and "best practices" in disaster  telecommunications.

The revised Recommendation takes into account changes  adopted at World
Radiocommunication Conference 2003 (WRC-03) to Article 25 of  the
international Radio Regulations. One change provides that Amateur  Radio
stations may be used to transmit international communications on behalf  of
third parties in case of emergencies or for disaster relief.  Another
encourages administrations "to take the necessary steps to allow  amateur
stations to prepare for and meet communication needs in support of  disaster
relief." The FCC recently adopted changes to its Part 97 Amateur  Service
rules to reflect these and other WRC-03 actions.

The revised  Recommendation ITU-D 13 recognizes that effective Amateur Radio
disaster  communication depends "largely on the availability of amateur
operators  located throughout a country," and that post-disaster
international  humanitarian assistance "often includes the provision of
amateur operators  and of equipment from an assisting country."

It further acknowledges that  barriers in terms of gaining permission to
operate and to move equipment and  operators into a disaster zone "in many
cases hindered the full use of  telecommunications capabilities available
from outside an affected  country."

"The Tampere Convention on the Provision of Telecommunications  Resources for
Disaster Mitigation and Relief Operations," adopted in 1998 by  the
Intergovernmental Conference on Emergency Telecommunications in  Tampere,
Finland, established a framework for the reduction and/or removal of  such
barriers. Revised in 2003, ITU-Radiocommunication Sector  Recommendation
M.1042-2, "Disaster Communications in the Amateur and  Amateur-Satellite
Services," encouraged "the development of such services and  of making such
networks robust, flexible and independent of other  telecommunication
services and capable of operating from emergency  power."

The revised Recommendation ITU-D 13 is expected to be available  soon--in
several languages and in MS-Word and PDF formats--from the ITU Web  site
<http://www.itu.int>.

==>GREAT BRITAIN TO INSTITUTE  LIFETIME AMATEUR RADIO LICENSES

Telecommunications regulator Ofcom has  unveiled plans to reform Amateur
Radio licensing in Great Britain. The main  change is that Amateur Radio
licenses will be issued for life, although  licensees will have to confirm
their license details every five years. The  Radio Society of Great Britain
(RSGB) says it welcomes the Amateur Radio  licensing reforms.

"The RSGB are reasonably comfortable with Ofcom's  recent announcement," RSGB
General Manager Peter Kirby, G0TWW, told ARRL. "We  never had an argument
with electronic delivery. We had a big argument with  regards to a 'lifetime'
license with no checks and balances. Our concerns  have been satisfied
inasmuch as it is a lifetime license that has to be  effectively renewed
every five years or it lapses."

Paper licenses are  going away too, for all intents and purposes, and Ofcom
instead will provide  an on-line service to issue electronic licenses.
Hard-copy licenses will  remain available for those lacking Internet access,
but there will be an  administrative charge. Starting October 1, Ofcom will
take over from the  Royal Mail the role of issuing, renewing and amending
Amateur Radio  licenses.

The RSGB's Kirby notes that while Ofcom announced it was  deregulating the
Amateur Radio license, the RSGB is quick to point out that  the changes to
the licensing system "do not add up to deregulation" of ham  radio. "Ofcom
continue to shoot themselves in the foot with the liberal use  of the word
'deregulate'," Kirby said. "Every time it appears they get  deluged with
letters from angry hams and Members of Parliament, and even our  Patron, the
Duke of Edinburgh, has taken them to task in recent  months."

The RSGB last year went on record as being "strongly opposed" to  any steps
by Ofcom to deregulate Amateur Radio in Great Britain, fearing that  it could
lead to the elimination of amateur licensing altogether. "There is  no doubt
that the RSGB's robust stand last year influenced Ofcom's change of  mind in
a number of areas," Kirby said. "However, these are early days yet,  and I
have serious doubts that they will be able to provide the electronic  option
in the time scale they have laid down."

Ofcom said its new  approach to Amateur Radio licensing will "reduce
unnecessary bureaucracy."  Additional details are on the Ofcom Web  site
<http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/aradio/statement/>.

==>SOLAR  UPDATE

Sol Man Tad "Who Let the Spots Out?" Cook, K7RA, Seattle,  Washington,
reports: More zeroes! A string of zero-sunspot days reappeared  this week--a
pattern we'll likely see repeated over the next year, but for  longer
periods. Average daily sunspot numbers compared to last week dropped  by
nearly two points to 7.1. On February 20 and 21 a gust of solar wind  hit
Earth, causing a moderate rise in geomagnetic indices and visible aurora  way
up north. A small coronal hole on our sun's equator was the  source.

Over the next week don't expect sunspot numbers to rise. A solar  wind from a
coronal hole is expected to cause unsettled conditions for Friday  and
Saturday, February 24-25. Geophysical Institute Prague expects  unsettled
conditions for February 24, quiet to unsettled on February 25,  quiet
February 26-27, and quiet to unsettled on February 28-March  2.

Sunspot numbers for February 16 through 22 were 27, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0 and  0,
with a mean of 7.1. 10.7 cm flux was 79.2, 79.2, 78.5, 76.5, 76.2, 75.9,  and
76, with a mean of 77.4. Estimated planetary A indices were 8, 4, 2, 6,  20,
17 and 12, with a mean of 9.9. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 7,  2,
2, 5, 9, 15 and 11, with a mean of  7.3.

__________________________________

==>IN BRIEF:

*  This weekend on the radio: The North American QSO Party (RTTY), the  CQ
160-Meter Contest (SSB), the Russian PSK Worldwide Contest, the REF  Contest
(SSB), the UBA DX Contest (CW), the Mississippi and North Carolina  QSO
parties, the CZEBRIS Contest, the High Speed Club CW Contest and the  CQC
Winter QSO Party are the weekend of February 25-26. JUST AHEAD: The  ARRL
International DX Contest (SSB), the Wake-Up! QRP Sprint, the Open  Ukraine
RTTY Championship, the DARC 10-Meter Digital Contest are the weekend  of
March 4-5. The ARS Spartan Sprint and the AGCW YL-CW Party are March 7.  See
the ARRL Contest Branch page <http://www.arrl.org/contests/> and  the WA7BNM
Contest Calendar  <http://www.hornucopia.com/contestcal/index.html> for more
info. JUST  AHEAD: See the ARRL Contest Branch page
<http://www.arrl.org/contests/>  and the WA7BNM Contest  Calendar
<http://www.hornucopia.com/contestcal/index.html> for more  info.

* ARRL Certification and Continuing Education course  registration:
Registration remains open through Sunday, March 5, for these  ARRL
Certification and Continuing Education (CCE) Program on-line  courses:
Amateur Radio Emergency Communications Level 2 (EC-002), Amateur  Radio
Emergency Communications Level 3 (EC-003), Antenna Modeling (EC-004),  HF
Digital Communications (EC-005), VHF/UHF Beyond the Repeater (EC-008)  and
Radio Frequency Propagation (EC-011). Classes begin Friday, March 17.  To
learn more, visit the CCE Course Listing  page
<http://www.arrl.org/cce/courses.html> or contact the CCE  Department
<cce at arrl.org>.

* 3Y0X DXpedition logs more than  87,000 contacts: This month's 3Y0X
DXpedition to Peter I Island managed to  put 87,034 contacts into its logbook
during two weeks of operation before it  shut down February 19 at 1813 UTC.
The lucky last contact was with K8LTG. The  3Y0X DXpedition surpassed the
82,000 QSOs achieved by A52A (Bhutan), but it  fell a bit short of the 96,000
contacts logged by K1B (Baker Island). The  22-member 3Y0X team, headed by
led by Ralph Fedor, K0IR, and Bob Allphin,  K4UEE, now is safely aboard its
ship, the DAP Mares and plans a stop in the  South Shetlands on the way home.
Because of its remote location in the  Bellinghausen Sea near Antarctica and
the severe weather conditions, Peter I  has been activated but rarely and
remains one of the most-wanted DXCC  entities. For additional information,
visit the Peter I DXpedition Web site  <http://www.peterone.com/>.

* Dayton Hamvention® announces theme  for 2006 show: "Ham Radio is Public
Service" is the theme for Dayton  Hamvention 2006--reflecting the renewed
awareness by the public of the  service Amateur Radio operators provided
after the Gulf Coast hurricanes and  other disasters. In announcing the
theme, Hamvention 2006 General Chairman  Jim Nies, WX8F, said that it serves
to remind the public and the ham radio  community that one of the reasons ham
radio exists is to provide  communication in emergencies when all else fails.
Several forum sessions are  expected to deal with emergency
communication-related topics, including how  Amateur Radio performed after
the hurricanes wiped out communications in a  wide segment of the south. For
more information, visit the Dayton Hamvention  Web site
<http://www.hamvention.org>. More than 25,000 visitors are  expected to
attend the three-day event Friday through Sunday, May 19-21. The  ARRL has
announced that it will present ARRL EXPO 2006 during  Hamvention
<http://www.arrl.org/announce/nc/2006/>.

* Revised,  corrected Element 2 question pool released: The Question Pool
Committee (QPC)  of the National Conference of Volunteer Examiner
Coordinators (NCVEC) has  announced the release of a revised and corrected
Element 2 (Technician)  question pool. The new Element 2 question pool
becomes effective for all  Technician-class Amateur Radio examinations
administered on or after July 1,  2006. Changes from the initial Element 2
question pool include elimination of  some questions (T5D06, T6B09 and T7A08)
and rewording of others to increase  clarity. "We thank those users who
reported the errors and made other  suggestions for ways to improve the
product," the committee said. "The QPC  reviewed all submissions and
incorporated the changes that were appropriate."  The QPC warned that only
the Element 2 question pool dated February 6, 2006,  is valid. The new
Element 2 database is available for download from the NCVEC  Web site as a
PDF, MS-Word, Rich Text Format (RTF) or ASCII text  file
<http://www.ncvec.org/ama_news_article.php?id=82>. The QPC says  subsequent
changes will be handled by deletion of the affected question. The  QPC
invites additional input via e-mail <qpcinput at ncvec.org>.

*  DXCC Desk approves operation for DXCC credit: The ARRL DXCC Desk has
approved  this operation for DXCC credit: K3LP/KP5 and N3KS/KP5, Desecheo
Island,  December 16-17, 2005. For more information, visit the DXCC Web  page
<http://www.arrl.org/awards/dxcc/>. "DXCC Frequently Asked  Questions" can
answer most questions about the DXCC program. ARRL DX  bulletins are
available on the W1AW DX Bulletins page  <http://www.arrl.org/w1aw/dx/>.

* Correction: The story "Onboard  Fires, Safe Grounding Question Topics for
NA1SS School Contacts" in The ARRL  Letter, Vol 25, No 04 (January 27, 2006)
incorrectly identified Aquebogue  Elementary School in Riverhead, New  York.

===========================================================
The  ARRL Letter is published Fridays, 50 times each year, by the American
Radio  Relay League--The National Association For Amateur Radio--225 Main  St,
Newington, CT 06111; tel 860-594-0200; fax  860-594-0259;
<http://www.arrl.org>. Joel Harrison, W5ZN,  President.

The ARRL Letter offers a weekly e-mail digest of essential  news of interest
to active amateurs. The ARRL Letter strives to be timely,  accurate, concise,
and readable. Visit ARRLWeb <http://www.arrl.org>  for the latest news,
updated as it happens. The ARRL Web site  <http://www.arrl.org/> offers
access to news, informative features and  columns. ARRL Audio News
<http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/audio/> is a  weekly "ham radio newscast"
compiled from The ARRL Letter.

Material  from The ARRL Letter may be republished or reproduced in whole or
in part in  any form without additional permission. Credit must be given to
The ARRL  Letter and The American Radio Relay League.

==>Delivery problems (ARRL  member direct delivery only!):
letter-dlvy at arrl.org
==>Editorial  questions or comments: Rick Lindquist, N1RL, n1rl at arrl.org
==>ARRL News on  the Web: <http://www.arrl.org>
==>ARRL Audio News:  <http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/audio/> or  call
860-594-0384

==>How to Get The ARRL Letter

The ARRL  Letter is available to ARRL members free of charge directly from
ARRL HQ. To  subscribe, unsubscribe or change your address for e-mail
delivery:
ARRL  members first must register on the Members Only Web  Site
<http://www.arrl.org/members/>. You'll have an opportunity  during
registration to sign up for e-mail delivery of The ARRL Letter,  W1AW
bulletins, and other material. To change these  selections--including
delivery of The ARRL Letter--registered members should  click on the "Member
Data Page" link (in the Members Only box). Click on  "Modify membership
data," check or uncheck the appropriate boxes and/or  change your e-mail
address if necessary. (Check "Temporarily disable all  automatically sent
email" to temporarily stop all e-mail deliveries.) Then,  click on "Submit
modification" to make selections effective. (NOTE: HQ staff  members cannot
change your e-mail delivery address. You must do this yourself  via the
Members Only Web Site.)

The ARRL Letter also is available to  all, free of charge, from these
sources:

* ARRLWeb  <http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/>. (NOTE: The ARRL Letter will  be
posted each Friday when it is distributed via e-mail.)

* The  QTH.net listserver, thanks to volunteers from the Boston Amateur Radio
Club:  Visit Mailing  Lists at QTH.Net
<http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/letter-list>.  (NOTE: The ARRL
cannot assist subscribers who receive The ARRL Letter via  this listserver.)





More information about the FPARC mailing list