[Elecraft] Audio Output Impedance of the KX3
Jim Brown
jim at audiosystemsgroup.com
Mon Jan 23 16:32:35 EST 2017
On Mon,1/23/2017 12:54 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
> The impedance of mics is defined as 5X their minimum load impedance.
Correction -- one-fifth of their minimum load impedance. For example, a
250 ohm mic should drive an input impedance no lower than 1.25K. Most
pro mics are in the range of 150-250 ohms.
Another point I forgot to mention. ALL electro-acoustic transducers
(mics, loudspeakers, headphones) are very complex, and their equivalent
circuits are also very complex, containing multiple reactive components
and a few resonances. The impedance curve of a typical loudspeaker or
headphone has a low frequency peak of hundreds of ohms, a broad minimum
at the lower middle of its operating range, and rises rapidly with
frequency as it approaches the top of its operating range. The impedance
of a loudspeaker or headphones is defined as that minimum value of the
impedance. Multi-way loudspeakers have two such drivers, each with its
own equivalent circuit, fed respectively by low pass and high pass filters.
73, Jim K9YC
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