[Elecraft] OT (Yamaha Cm 500)
Alan Bloom
n1al at cds1.net
Wed Nov 17 13:43:28 EST 2010
Thanks guys.
> Yes, I agree that Alan is doing way too much cut on the low end.
I should have mentioned that the microphone is a computer-type headset
with a boom mic, which probably has no frequency shaping at all. Plus I
have a rather deep voice so, between those two factors, I no doubt need
more bass suppression than most.
> Also a response to Alan's suggestion of tuning for flat spectrum on the
> display. IF, and ONLY IF, the spectrum display is providing a VERY FAST
> and very reliable peak and hold response, that is a potentally useful
> way to START. The problem is that most displays are averaging,
I was using the peak mode on the P3 with averaging turned off. The peak
is basically instantaneous, limited only by the bandpass filter in front
of the FFT, about 4 kHz (+/- 2 kHz from the RF center frequency) at the
narrowest spans. The hold time is infinite until you manually reset it.
> But it is NEVER wise to depend
> only on any form of spectral response display to set EQ. The final test
> instrument must always be our ears and the grey matter between them.
I should use the K3's DVR to send a test signal and listen on my TR7.
The thing is, listening is so highly subjective that I figured that I'd
get better accuracy using a spectrum display.
Alan
On Tue, 2010-11-16 at 23:00 -0800, Jim Brown wrote:
> On 11/16/2010 10:19 PM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
> > > I ended up with:
> > >
> > > 50 Hz -16 dB
> > > 100 Hz -16 dB
> > > 200 Hz -16 dB
> > > 400 Hz -10 dB
> > > 800 Hz -16 dB
> > > 1.6 kHz 0 dB
> > > 2.4 kHz +3 dB
> > > 3.2 kHz +6 dB
> >
> > I think that is doing too much cutting at the low end and not
> > enough boost at the high end. Adding 6 dB at each band from
> > 200 Hz to 3.2 KHz would make me more comfortable. Like, Jim
> > I prefer to leave 50/100 at -16 regardless as they contribute
> > nothing to communication.
>
> Joe,
>
> Yes, I agree that Alan is doing way too much cut on the low end.
>
> I meant to respond earlier to your recommendation of high boost. I've
> helped a LOT of K3 users adjust their TX audio using a CM500, and I've
> NEVER heard a CM500 that needed ANY boost EQ. I've also gotten a lot of
> very positive reports on my CM500s (I own two) and I've never used any
> boost.
>
> So I started thinking about why you might like boost -- after all,
> you're a pretty sharp engineer. I can only come up with three scenarios
> where you might prefer that. The first scenario is IF bandwidth on the
> listening station. I always listen to the other station with my IF
> bandwidth at about 2.7 - 3 kHz, because I don't want what MY RX is doing
> to color my judgment of what the other guy is transmitting. So I get him
> sounding good that way, and THEN I narrow up my IF to 1.8 kHz and listen
> again.
>
> IF you listen at 1.8 kHz bandwidth with the high end of the IF cutting
> around 2.4 kHz or below, you certainly ARE going to want a bit of boost
> on the high end, because the RX IF is rolling it off.. But if you center
> that IF a bit higher, you won't want that HF boost.
>
> The second scenario is that since CM500s are pretty inexpensive
> products, there may be a fairly wide tolerance on the response of the
> capsules. I've seen some anecdotal observations that suggest this might
> be true. I DO believe, however, that the CM500s I own, and those I've
> helped set up on the air, do NOT need HF boost.
>
> The third scenario is hearing loss. We old farts have put a lot of
> mileage on our ears, I know that I've got some hearing loss, and so do
> many of my friends my age, especially those of us who work with audio or
> radio professionally, or even as active hams. The nature of MOST
> hearing loss is that we lose the high end first, so we want more high
> end boost. I find that I need to do that with many news magazine and
> interview programs that have poorly produced audio. I find it
> professionally disgusting that the technicians who produce these
> programs have the balls to call themselves engineers when they obviously
> don't know what an equalizer is for or when to use it. But don't get me
> started. :)
>
> The reason I'm going through this is that I hear so much badly distorted
> audio and splatter during contests, and the LAST thing that we need is
> HF boost to produce more of it when the mic is already providing that
> boost, and the CM500s I've heard DO have that HF boost built in.
>
> Also a response to Alan's suggestion of tuning for flat spectrum on the
> display. IF, and ONLY IF, the spectrum display is providing a VERY FAST
> and very reliable peak and hold response, that is a potentally useful
> way to START. The problem is that most displays are averaging, and the
> average power of human speech is greatest in the lower octaves, so an
> averaging display should NOT look flat. But it is NEVER wise to depend
> only on any form of spectral response display to set EQ. The final test
> instrument must always be our ears and the grey matter between them.
>
> 73, Jim Brown K9YC
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