[Elecraft] K1 build alignment.
Dominic Baines
dombaines at yahoo.com
Fri May 28 03:38:40 EDT 2010
Thanks Don.
Will run through the suggestions.
I'll take a peek at the filters through a VNA too.
Is there an 'ideal' freq vs transmission plot anywhere?
Two other suggestions off list for the 'deafness' points at the RX RP resistor banks so I expect a dry joint might explain some of this.
72
Dom
M1KTA
----- Original Message ----
> From: Don Wilhelm <w3fpr at embarqmail.com>
> To: Dominic Baines <dombaines at yahoo.com>
> Cc: elecraft at mailman.qth.net
> Sent: Thu, 27 May, 2010 21:14:02
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K1 build alignment.
>
> Dom,
Yes, that K1 would appear to be deaf - most can hear a -130 dBm
> signal well above the receiver noise floor.
To troubleshoot it, use your
> oscilloscope (with a 10X probe). First check the crystal oscillator output
> on each band You can check that at the 2 band board P1 pin 4. You
> should have at least 200 mV peak to peak on each band.
If that test is
> successful, put the oscilloscope probe on P1 pin 6 and tune the PreMix Bandpass
> Filters for maximum deflection on the 'scope. Note, that will give you an
> "almost correct" setting of the inductors, but you will want to peak them during
> transmit while monitoring the RF output with your scope across the dummy
> load.
OK, the PreMixer bandpass is adjusted close enough to go on to the
> next step - this time you will have to be in TUNE.
Monitor the 2 band board
> P2 pin 8 with your scope and adjust the inductors for maximum RF. If the
> power output goes above 3 or 4 watts, tap the WPM- Button to bring it down - you
> cannot observe the peak if the power level is anywhere near the maximum because
> the transmit stages hit their maximum gain, so keep the power output
> low.
If you find output at the antenna in the step above, connect the
> oscilloscope across the dummy load and re-peak the inductors - you will then be
> done tuning the bandpass filters - if there is subsequent trouble, have faith in
> the tuning of those filters and look for another problem.
I believe what
> you will find in the end is a bad solder connection somewhere. If it
> worked at one time and then stopped working, that is usually an indication of an
> intermittent solder joint.
73,
Don W3FPR
Dominic Baines
> wrote:
> Ok this has me a bit stumped...
>
> First I could
> get 40m working on RX and TX, but 20m was deaf as a post and no TX, now it's the
> other way around. I needed to tweak L7 and L8.
>
> 40m is band 1
> and 20m is band 2.
>
> Anyone else had this got any ideas?
> Yes been through 62 and the relays do switch.
> None of L1, L2 L5 and L6
> seem to be open circuit.
> C's all still C and not shorted (lifted leads,
> tested and resoldered).
> I reset the 40m L completely withdrwaing the
> cores and then going through testing with the screwed in with various turns but
> the signal generator signals are not detected now. But are on another
> radio.
> I have checked continuity and for solder bridges etc... and the
> filter board default without power is band 1.
>
> Short of sticking
> the filter board on a VNA as J7 pin 1-8 should be the BPF, J6 pin 1-7 should be
> the pre-mix BPF and J8 ping 1 and 8 should be the LPF (No ATU so J2 bridged).
> Interested in ideas.
>
> BTW FT817 will easily pick out a 1uV
> signal but the K1 cannot seem to manage anything until about 2.5uV but the spec
> sheet says 0.15uV which seems something is wrong is this usual?
> How am I
> measuring the signal: callibrated 50uV signals from xtal oscillator, step
> attenuator and an oscilloscope.
>
> 72
>
> Dom
>
> M1KTA
>
>
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