[Elecraft] Lithium Polymer batteries in the K2
Alan WB6ZQZ
[email protected]
Sun Dec 7 21:48:00 2003
Status Report on the Lithium Polymer batteries in Elecraft K2 project:
The six LiPo cells arrived (3.7v 1600 mah each) from
www.BatteriesAmerica.com a couple of days ago. The voltages match within
20mv so I did not worry about matching the stacks. I weighed them, and with
(extra) packaging they came to 7.5 ounces (for 11-12v 3200mah capacity).
Not bad.
Note that BatteriesAmerica calls these Platinum Polymer rather than Lithium
Polymer. This is apparently an advertising ploy. They list them in the RC
section.
I assembled two stacks of three cells each on a piece of perfboard that is
slightly smaller than the K2's battery tray. They are arranged three in
series in each stack, then the stacks are paralleled via fuses. Per the
directions on the package I was very careful not to short the cells. I
secured each cell to the board, covered one terminal and worked on the
other terminal. Each layer was flipped over so the terminal polarities that
needed to be connected were adjacent, and the ribbons were soldered
together and then covered over with tape. I used 3300 volt fiberglass tape,
but electrical tape should work as well. I want to be very sure these
connections never short.
I finished it off with a pair of flat-blade fuse holders, one for each
stack, and then a black/red zipcord to a slighly larger coaxial power plug
on the rear panel. I used an existing unused hole, but a new one could be
drilled if necessary. Note that fuses are not installed until last to
reduce the danger of shorting the packs. I covered the positive connection
on the coaxial jack with heatshrink as well since this terminal is always
hot. It would be a good idea to remove the fuses from the battery pack when
working on the rig, though there are no exposed connections.
This batteries on a board assembly was double-sticky taped into the K2
battery tray. It fits easily, with room on all sides and the top - it does
not touch the K2 case lid. I installed the battery tray per the regular
procedure, but did not use the regular K2 battery wiring of course.
I made up a jumper cable to bring power from the new battery connector to
the K2 power in jack.
I weighed the K2 complete at 4 pounds 9 ounces. This includes ATU, LiPo
battery, DSP, and the SSB kit plus a palm paddle mounted on the side.
The K2 meter reads 11.1 volts on receive, slightly lower on transmit. The
wire in my adapter is not very heavy, that may improve with a better
jumper. I used fairly heavy wire in the battery pack itself.
The radio puts out 10 watts into the dummy load, same as it does on a 17
amp hour SLA.
So, it works!!
Later on I will charge the pack and report on that process.
-- Alan WB6ZQZ