[CVRC] The ARRL Letter for August 26, 2010

ARRL Web site memberlist at www.arrl.org
Thu Aug 26 19:28:52 EDT 2010


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August 26, 2010
Editor: <mailto:k1sfa at arrl.org>S. Khrystyne Keane, K1SFA
<http://www.arrl.org/>ARRL Home 
Page<http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/>ARRL 
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    * + Public Service : Pakistani Amateurs Team 
Up to Provide Communications, Relief Support for Flood Victims
    * ARRL Web Site : Using the "Your Favorites" 
Feature and Retrieving Forgotten Passwords
    * + ARRL Elections : Summer Section Manager Election Results
    * + The Doctor Is IN : SWR
    * + ARRL VEC Volunteer Examiner Session Participation Web Page Returns
    * + Solar Update
    * + On the Air : ARRL EME Contest Coming September 4-5
    * This Week on the Radio

+ Available on <http://www.arrl.org/arrl-audio-news>ARRL Audio News
+ Public Service: Pakistani Amateurs Team Up to 
Provide Communications, Relief Support for Flood Victims

According to the Pakistan Amateur Radio Society 
(PARS) -- that country's IARU Member-Society -- 
radio amateurs in Pakistan have teamed up with 
the Islamabad Jeep Club and Pakistan Academy of 
Family Physicians to provide relief activities in 
those areas of Pakistan devastated by floods. The 
groups will supply food, tents and medical 
support to the northern flood affected areas of 
Nowshera, Charsadda and central Sargodha districts.

PARS members, in partnership with Islamabad Jeep 
Club has initiated a relief mission to help the 
Pakistani population that has been devastated by 
massive flooding. PARS members and IJC are 
raising funds through their efforts and will 
provide essential relief supplies to the families 
affected by these floods. [Photo courtesy of PARS]

"The cellular services are down and so is the 
landline," the PARS Web site reports. "Last week, 
the joint team carried out a survey in the north 
and the center of the country, and to its dismay, 
the situation isn't promising. Restoration of 
cellular services and landlines could take months."

On August 21, hams reached the town of 
Dharkhanawala, looking to set up communications, 
but had to turn back because the equipment had 
not arrived; however, teams were able to 
distribute food in Dharkhanawala and Chauki 
Darab. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/pakistani-amateurs-team-up-to-provide-communications-relief-support-for-flood-victims>here.
ARRL Web Site: Using the "Your Favorites" Feature 
and Retrieving Forgotten Passwords

By ARRL News Editor S. Khrystyne Keane, K1SFA

Since we introduced the new ARRL Web site this 
past April, we have received inquiries on how to 
retrieve forgotten passwords, as well as how to 
use the "Favorites" function -- a "bookmark" feature -- on the new site.

Have you forgotten your password? When you click 
on "Forgot Password?", you will be directed to a 
page that, upon verification, will grant you a 
temporary password. You can then change your 
password in the "Edit your Profile" section.

Have you forgotten your password? You can easily 
retrieve it by clicking on the 
"<http://www.arrl.org/forgot-password>Forgot 
Password?" link, located directly under the 
log-in box at the top of the page 
(<http://www.arrl.org/images/view/News/ForgotPassword.JPG>see 
photo). You can either request to receive a 
temporary password via e-mail (you must use the 
e-mail you originally used to register for the 
previous ARRL Web site), or you may retrieve a 
temporary password immediately by providing your 
user name (for hams, this is usually your call 
sign) and your ARRL member ID number (you can 
find this on your QST mailing label). You must 
also provide either your call sign or your last 
name. Click 
<http://www.arrl.org/forgot-password>here to 
receive a temporary password. First time Web 
users can get an online user name and password by 
clicking in the "Register" link, located next to the "Forgot Password?" link.

The "Your Favorites" feature is a "bookmark" system for the ARRL Web site.

Once you have successfully logged in to the Web 
site, you will see a drop-down box that says 
"Your Favorites" right underneath your name 
(<http://www.arrl.org/images/view/News/YourFavorites.JPG>see 
photo). Now navigate to any page on the ARRL Web 
site. Would you like to find it in just one step 
the next time you need it? The "Your Favorites" 
feature will do just that! When you are on the 
desired page, just click on the "Your Favorites" drop-down

You can easily add pages from the ARRL Web site 
to "Your Favorites." Just go to the desired page, 
click the "Your Favorites" drop-down menu, the 
click "Add To Favorites" and then click on the "Go" button.

menu, click "Add to Favorites" then click the 
"Go" button. Now you have stored that Web page as 
one of your favorites; each time you wish to go 
to that page, you can just access it through the 
"Your Favorites" drop-down menu 
(<http://www.arrl.org/images/view/News/YourFaveSignIn.JPG>see photo).

If you have any questions or concerns about the 
new ARRL Web site, please direct them to Katie 
Glass, our Digital Content Manager. You can send 
them via <mailto:kglass at arrl.org>e-mail or call 
Katie directly at (860) 
594-0250.<http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&t=i&i=2010-08-26&p=0>
+ ARRL Elections: Summer Section Manager Election Results

Southern Florida and Oklahoma will have new 
Section Managers starting in October, and the 
incumbent Section Manager of Ohio was re-elected 
in the summer Section Manager election cycle that 
concluded on Tuesday, August 24; election ballots 
were counted August 24 at ARRL Headquarters. 
Terms for new Section Managers will begin on 
October 1, 2010. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/summer-section-manager-election-results>here.
+ The Doctor Is IN: SWR

Bil Paul, KD6JUI, of Dixon, California, wrote to 
the ARRL's Doctor, noting that he noticed when he 
was tuning for optimal background noise while in 
receive mode, it came close to -- but didn't 
match -- the dial positions for minimal SWR while 
transmitting. He asked which of the two antenna 
tuner dial settings would result in the most 
transmitted energy while in transmit mode. He 
also wants to know if minimal SWR always 
indicates the most transmitted energy going to the antenna system.

Here's what the Doctor had to say:

In answer to the first question, by setting the 
antenna tuner to an SWR of 1:1, you have 
transformed the impedance at the bottom of your 
antenna feed line to 50 ohms, just what your 
transceiver is designed to deliver its rated 
power into. If your receiver input impedance were 
exactly 50 ohms, then that setting would likely 
also be the position that would yield maximum 
receiver noise. As it happens, there is no such 
guarantee that the input impedance of the 
receiver will be exactly 50 ohms. Although it 
should be pretty close, a slight change may yield 
a stronger signal into the receiver.

Regarding the second question, the transceiver is 
rated to provide its design output power into 50 
ohms, usually within a specified SWR range. As 
was pointed out by Eric Nichols, KL7AJ, in a QST 
article last year ["Keeping Current with Antenna 
Performance," Feb 2009, pages 34-36], an SWR of 
1:1 does not generally result in the maximum 
power output. By building a transmission line 
current meter, such as described by Eric, or 
later by Paul Danzer, N1II ["A Simple Transformer 
to Measure Your Antenna Current," Sep 2009, page 
35], you can actually tune the antenna tuner to 
get the highest output. This corresponds to the 
maximum current into the antenna, which may occur 
at some setting different from either of the above.

Be careful, though: If you exceed the maximum 
rated SWR, the resulting voltages or currents in 
the final amplifier or output filter of the 
transceiver will exceed design specs and damage 
may result. The likely small increase in 
transmitted power is likely neither worth the 
trouble nor the risk, in my opinion.

Thanks Doctor! Do you have a question or a 
problem? Send your questions via 
<mailto:doctor at arrl.org>e-mail or to The Doctor, 
ARRL, 225 Main St, Newington, CT 06111 (no phone 
calls, please). Look for "The Doctor Is IN" every 
month in <http://www.arrl.org/qst>QST, the official journal of the ARRL.
Support ARRL: ARRL Encourages Monthly Giving

The ARRL Development Office is dedicated to 
raising funds for those programs not funded 
entirely by member dues. Whether your interest is 
focused on protecting Amateur Radio operating 
frequencies, expanding ARRL's national initiative 
promoting science and math education, or securing 
the future of the W1AW, The Hiram Percy Maxim 
Memorial Station, your financial support is vital.

"Now it's easier than ever to make a commitment 
to ARRL," said ARRL Chief Development Officer 
Mary Hobart, K1MMH. "By contributing as little as 
$10, $20 or $100 per month, you can be part of a 
strong financial forecast for those programs that 
are at the heart of our service." More and more 
ARRL members are taking advantage of this option 
to contribute to the Diamond Club, the Spectrum 
Defense Fund, the Education & Technology
Fund and the W1AW Endowment Fund. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/arrl-encourages-monthly-giving>here.
+ ARRL VEC Volunteer Examiner Session Participation Web Page Returns

If you're an ARRL Volunteer Examiner 
(<http://www.arrl.org/become-an-arrl-ve>VE) who 
is interested in seeing how many ARRL exam 
sessions you've taken part in, you can find the 
answer on the 
<http://www.arrl.org/ve-session-counts>VE Session 
counts Web page. On this page, you'll be able to 
access a list that shows the total number of exam 
sessions that each ARRL VE has conducted. The 
listings are listed first by state and then in 
alpha-numeric call sign order (call area number, 
then suffix letters). The state where an 
individual VE record is located is based on the 
VE's official address on file with the ARRL 
Volunteer Examiner Coordinator. Only currently 
accredited ARRL VEs will be displayed on the Web 
page. ARRL VEC Manager Maria Somma, AB1FM, said 
she is "thrilled" that the enhanced page now 
includes the VEs name, as well as the call sign 
and session participation total: "Incorporating 
the name field in the lists added a higher level 
of authentication when determining a VE's 
accreditation status and participation. We 
applaud the volunteers whose dedication and 
service make the VE program successful. Your hard 
work and contribution of countless hours of your 
time helps ensure the future of Amateur Radio. 
Your efforts matter and we thank you. Our VEs 
should be very proud of their 
accomplishments."<http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&t=i&i=2010-08-26&p=2>
+ Solar Update

The Sun, as seen on Thursday, August 26, 2010 
from 
<http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/data/realtime/realtime-update.html>NASA's 
SOHO Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope. This 
image was taken at 304 Angstrom; the bright 
material is at 60,000 to 80,000 Kelvin.

Tad 
"<http://poems.com/poem.php?date=14818>Shadows 
stalled against the pitiless scope of the Sun" 
Cook, K7RA, reports: This week saw three days -- 
August 21-23 -- with no sunspots, and the average 
daily sunspot numbers for the week -- August 
19-25 -- declined more than 28 points to 8, 
compared to the previous week. The average daily 
solar flux was down five points to 75.3. The last 
period of three days or more of no sunspots ended 
on May 20, 2010, around 100 days ago. Sunspot 
group 1100 disappeared on August 21, only to 
return August 25. In this case, the sunspot group 
didn't transit the non Earth-facing side of the 
Sun, but it just faded from view, returning just 
as it is about to rotate off of the Sun's western 
limb. Sunspot group 1101 appeared on August 24, 
and on August 25, it had grown to three times its 
initial size. Daily sunspot numbers for August 
24-25 were 11 and 23. Remember: the sunspot 
number is not the same as the number of sunspots. 
The smallest non-0 sunspot number is 11. Each 
spot gets 10 points for being a sunspot group and 
one point for containing one sunspot. The sunspot 
number of 23 on August 25 represents two sunspot 
groups, at 10 points each, one containing one 
sunspot (1 point) and the other containing two 
sunspots (2 points). On August 25, it appears 
that a new smaller sunspot may be emerging 
between the eastern horizon and sunspot group 
1101. A stiff solar wind from a coronal hole 
increased geomagnetic activity. The planetary A 
index for August 21-25 was 3, 4, 7, 18 and 20. 
Thursday's projection shows this decreasing, with 
the planetary A index on August 26-28 at 15, 10 
and 8, followed by a quiet reading of 5 for the 
next three weeks. Solar flux for the same period 
is expected to be 75 for August 26-31, then 76 
and 80 for September 1-2, and 85 on September 
3-5. Several weeks from now is the fall equinox, 
which is a good time for HF propagation. The 
autumnal equinox will be at 0309 UTC on September 
23, 2010. Look for more information on the ARRL 
Web site on Friday, August 27. For more 
information concerning radio propagation, visit 
the 
<http://www.arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals>ARRL 
Technical Information Service Propagation page. 
This week's "Tad Cookism" is brought to you by 
Melissa Green's <http://poems.com/poem.php?date=14818>August.
+ On the Air: ARRL EME Contest Coming September 4-5

The 2.3 GHz+ version of the 
<http://www.arrl.org/eme-contest>ARRL EME Contest 
will be 0000 UTC September 4 through 2359 UTC 
September 5. The objective is to work as many 
stations in as many different 2 degrees × 1 
degree grid squares as possible via the 
Earth-Moon-Earth path on any authorized amateur 
frequency above 2.3 GHz. Two other EME contests 
are scheduled for October: the 50-1296 MHz 
version will be October 2-3 and October 30-31. 
See the <http://www.arrl.org/contests>ARRL Contests page for more information.
+ Silent Key: Ornithologist Arlo Raim, KB9LLF (SK)

Arlo Raim, KB9LLF (SK)

Arlo Raim, KB9LLF, of Danville, Illinois, was 
killed by a southbound Canadian National freight 
train on the morning of Friday, August 20. He was 
67. Raim had been in Pratt's Wayne Woods Forest 
Preserve -- part of the Forest Preserve District 
of DuPage (Illinois) County -- to monitor the 
effect of increased train traffic on cardinals. 
"He was one of, if not the best, bird tracker in 
the world," said Dr Mike Ward, Coordinator of the 
Critical Trends Assessment Program at the 
Illinois Natural History Survey and one of Raim's 
supervisors. "He used radio telemetry to track 
animals as varied as peregrine falcons, coyotes, 
turtles and northern cardinals." According to 
Ward, Raim's most noteworthy research may have 
been the 2002 tracking that showed crows changed 
roosts every two days, a discovery that shed 
light on why West Nile virus is able to spread so 
rapidly. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/ornithologist-arlo-raim-kb9llf-sk>here.
This Week on the Radio

This week:
    * August 27 -- NCCC Sprint Ladder
    * August 28-29 -- Hawaii QSO Party; Kansas 
QSO Party; Ohio QSO Party; YO DX HF Contest; SCC RTTY Championship
    * September 1 -- QRP Fox Hunt

Next week:
    * September 4 -- Russian RTTY WW Contest; 
Wake-Up! QRP Sprint; AGCW Straight Key Party
    * September 4-5 -- 
<http://www.arrl.org/eme-contest>ARRL EME 
Contest; All Asian DX Contest (Phone); Colorado 
QSO Party; Brazil Independence Day BPSK31 CDX Contest
    * September 5 -- WAB 144 MHz QRP Contest (Phone)
    * September 5-6 -- Tennessee QSO Party
    * September 6-7 -- Michigan QRP Labor Day CW Sprint
    * September 7 -- ARS Spartan Sprint
    * September 8 -- QRP Fox Hunt
    * September 8-9 -- CWops Mini-CW Test

All dates, unless otherwise stated, are UTC. See 
the <http://www.arrl.org/contests>ARRL Contest 
Branch page, the 
<http://www.arrl.org/The-ARRL-Contest-Update>ARRL 
Contest Update and the 
<http://www.hornucopia.com/contestcal/index.html>WA7BNM 
Contest Calendar for more info. Looking for a 
Special Event station? Be sure to check out the 
<http://www.arrl.org/special-events>ARRL Special Events Station Web page.
Upcoming Events
    * August 27-29 -- 
<http://www.boxboro.org/>ARRL New England 
Division Convention, Boxboro, Massachusetts
    * September 17-19 -- 
<http://www.sandarc.net/Convention2010/index.html>ARRL 
Southwestern Division Convention, San Diego, California
    * October 15-17 -- 
<http://www.pacificon.org/>ARRL Pacific Division 
Convention, San Ramon, California
<http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&i=2010-08-26&t=r&p=0>





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