[TRCFR] Asian Tsunami and amateur radio

Tito radiotito at terra.es
Wed Dec 29 04:09:22 EST 2004


      Just this info on ARRL web:




      Asian Radio Amateurs Bridging Communication Gap following Tsunami

NEWINGTON, CT, Dec 28, 2004--Amateur Radio organizations and individual 
amateurs in several of the countries affected by the December 26 
earthquake and consequent tsunamis in South Asia have begun emergency 
communication activities. The death toll from the disaster has been 
estimated at more than 50,000 lives, and health authorities now worry 
that thousands more may die from disease, due in part to a lack of 
potable water. Relief organizations and governments around the world 
have rallied to assist the victims, many of whom are homeless. DXer 
Charly Harpole, K4VUD/VU3CHE, was visiting the National Institute of 
Amateur Radio (NIAR <http://www.niar.org/>) VU4RBI/VU4NRO DXpedition in 
Port Blair on Andaman Island when the earthquake struck. He said the 
team suspended DXpedition operation and shifted quickly to emergency mode.

"By that afternoon, the team had set up one rig outside with a mobile 
whip and tuner, powered by the hotel generator, and Bharathi [Prasad, 
VU2RBI--the DXpedition team leader] was taking health-and-welfare 
messages from the people standing around there," Harpole reported to 
ARRL. He is scheduled to relate his earthquake experience on US national 
television during an appearance on NBC's /Today/ 
<http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3032633/?ta=y> show Wednesday, December 29.

"Many wanted to tell relatives on the Indian mainland that they were 
OK," Harpole continued, "and Bharathi established contact with many 
India ham stations in various cities as needed." He said Bharathi was 
able to relay a message to his wife via a contact with a station in 
Thailand that he was all right.

Harpole, who returned to Thailand December 27 as scheduled, speculates 
the team may resume DXpedition operation since Port Blair escaped the 
worst damage, and the aftershocks have apparently ceased. Sandeep 
Baruah, VU2MUE, reports that VU4NRO is active on 20 meters, and two 
additional hams from the Indian mainland--VU2DVO and VU2JOS--have 
arrived in Port Blair to assist.

Calcutta VHF Amateur Radio Society Assistant Secretary Horey Majumdar, 
VU2HFR, relayed information from VU4RBI today that the situation in the 
Andamans has improved considerably with power and some telephone service 
being restored, although some aftershocks were occurring from time to 
time. He also says that VU4RBI and VU4NRO were having a lot of trouble 
copying signals from the Indian mainland, in part due to RF interference 
from local sources.

C. K. "Ram" Raman, VU3DJQ, in New Delhi reports that one member of the 
VU4RBI/VU4NRO DXpedition team, S. Ram Mohan, VU2MYH/VU4MYH, has 
established a station on Car Nicobar Island, one of the worst hit areas 
that had been totally cut off. Traffic has been noted on 14.190, 14.195 
and 14.200 MHz. Raman has been operating at low power to avoid 
interfering with a nearby army communication site.

Majumdar says the VU4MYH station marks the very first Amateur Radio 
operation from Nicobar Island. "Mohan's signals were extremely weak, and 
he was in the skip zone of the Andaman stations on 20 meters," he said. 
"Improvisation was the name of the game. Hams had to switch to good old 
CW and switch frequencies from 14.190 and 14.160 MHz to 7.090 MHz." He 
said in the afternoon, signals were best on 15 meters (21.240 MHz) 
between the Andaman and Nicobar Islands stations.

"The Amateur Radio station from Nicobar is perhaps playing the most 
vital part in what is turning out to be the world's largest disaster 
operation," Majumdar said. "Hams from Sri Lanka, Thailand, Indonesia, 
Malaysia, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and even Israel are checking 
into the VU emergency nets and extending their fullest cooperation in 
the truest spirit of Amateur Radio."

Elsewhere, he reports, upward of three dozen stations on the Indian 
mainland are participating in an emergency net on 7.050 MHz. He said 
hams from South India have established stations in Tamil Nadu, the 
hardest hit area on the mainland where thousands died in fishing 
villages. Hams were handling both health-and-welfare and emergency and 
medical communications, he told ARRL.

Fragmented information continues to arrive from other areas affected by 
the earthquake and tsunami. At this point, there have been no specific 
requests for communication assistance from outside the region.

Musa Suraatmadja, YB0MOS, the secretary-general of the Indonesia Amateur 
Radio Organization (ORARI <http://www.oraripusat.net/>) responded 
gratefully to an International Amateur Radio Union (IARU 
<http://www.iaru.org>) request to assist. "So far we can still manage," 
he said. "Our ORARI members are amongst the first to go to the stricken 
areas doing emergency communication, rescue operations and other 
things." The 9.0 magnitude earthquake occurred off the Indonesian island 
of Sumatra.

Tony Waltham, HS0ZDX, vice president of the Radio Amateur Society of 
Thailand (RAST <http://www.qsl.net/rast/>) called the earthquake and 
tsunamis "truly a disaster of catastrophic proportions which has never 
before been experienced by Thailand--or by our neighbouring countries 
that share an Indian Ocean or Andaman Sea coastline." He said 
communication needs in Thailand are being met.

"The situation is now under control, with Thai hams helping to relay 
information between the affected areas along the west coast in the south 
to government agencies--mostly on VHF and 40 meters as well as by 
disseminating news and information over VHF frequencies in Bangkok." He 
said EchoLink also has been playing a role in enabling hams in Thailand 
to relay information to friends and relatives of those who had been on 
vacation in the stricken areas.

Waltham says what is needed most is help for the thousands of injured 
and homeless, and RAST now is accepting donations for that purpose to 
pass on to the Thai government. He said the best method to donate is by 
wire transfer.

Contributions are being accepted at Siam City Bank, Ratchawat Branch No 
111, Account type: Saving; Account number: 111-2-22688-4; Account name: 
RAST (Radio Amateur Society of Thailand under the Royal patronage of His 
Majesty the King).

He requests that donors send details of their support to RAST via e-mail 
dx at thai.com <mailto:dx at thai.com> "for our records and so that we can 
acknowledge this and give full credit."

The ARRL and IARU have been sharing information with other agencies and 
organization.

Salvation Army Team Emergency Network (SATERN <http://www.satern.org>) 
National Director Pat McPherson, WW9E, reports Salvation Army personnel 
continue to offer emergency disaster services aid in southeastern Asia 
and costal India. "Salvation Army personnel are based in many of the 
devastated areas and have been on the forefront of offering aid and 
relief to the people struggling after this unexpected tragedy," he said. 
"Salvation Army volunteers fed more than 1200 people in the Kanyakumari 
and Muttom areas in India and many Salvation Army facilities are being 
used as feeding sites and emergency shelters in affected communities."

Salvation Army Emergency Disaster Services teams are also assisting 
government and other agencies in assessing needs and trying to find ways 
to meet them. The Salvation Army's International Emergency Disasters 
Services Office located in London is coordinating the relief operation.

*Third Party Traffic Question*

Since none of the countries affected by the earthquake and tsunami have 
third-party traffic agreements with the US, the question has been raised 
about the legality of such traffic--especially health-and-welfare 
messages--between those countries and US amateur stations. A staff 
member in the FCC's Wireless Telecommunications Bureau points out that 
the international /R//adio //R//egulations/ as revised at World 
Radiocommunication Conference 2003 (WRC-03) provide that amateur 
stations may be used for transmitting international communications of 
behalf of third parties only in case of emergencies or disaster relief.

"An administration may determine the applicability of this provision to 
amateur stations under its jurisdiction," the FCC staff member told 
ARRL. Although the FCC has not formally adopted the changes approved at 
WRC-03, he continued, "the FCC has no objection to US stations passing 
disaster-related traffic to and from stations in the affected areas if 
the administrations responsible for the Amateur Service in those 
countries do not object to their amateur stations receiving messages 
from our amateur stations on behalf of third parties."

-- 
73 de Tito 30IR976
http://www.portalzamora.tk



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