[TheForge] metal spinning
Peter Fels And Phoebe Palmer
artgawk at thegrid.net
Tue Feb 26 02:57:38 EST 2008
My father once, any years ago, introduced me to "the best spinner
I know". The guy had a thumb and 2 fingers....total.
Jerry Frost wrote:
> Terry:
>
> If you want to make an analog using clay, look to a potter's wheel. They
> not only look like the same process is going on, it is in large part the
> same process.
>
> As the tool is passing over the blank the metal is usually stretching to
> conform, however it can and must be upset as well to prevent failures.
>
> Rotation speed is determined by a number of variables: dia., material,
> thickness, shape of the finished part, type of tooling, (specifically,
> hand vs. scissor tools) personal preference and skill among other lesser
> factors.
>
> Annealing may or may not be necessary depending on many of the same
> factors that determine rotation speed. Pure Al is generally easily spun
> without annealing as long as the shape isn't too extreme and the
> spinner's skill level is decent. Most people are taught using Al as it's
> so easily spun. On the other hand the wrong type of Al can be a real
> PITA to spin, most of the AL we spun in Father's shop was far FAR from
> easy to spin. I thought SS was easier and most spinners look on SS with
> fear and dread.
>
> My personal favorite is mild steel, it likes to go fast, (high rpm)
> responds well to a sensitive touch and almost never fails
> catastrophically. (read flying shrapnel) Brass is a PITA usually
> requiring multiple heat treats unless you're spinning a very simple
> shape or one you can really hog.
>
> Copper is like spinning taffy, requires little force and spins really
> well but work hardens suddenly so you have to be on your toes and have a
> good feel for it. Still, copper is good teaching material.
>
> I don't know of any good books that cover the kind of spinning we did in
> Father's shop; we were a production shop and used almost exclusively
> scissor tools. Most people spinning manually now use hand tools and I'm
> unfamiliar with the technique. I'll have to ask a couple of my old
> contacts and then get back with the name of decent books.
>
> However, on the practical side. Are you thinking of trying metal
> spinning Terry? If so you're not going to meet with much if any success,
> it's VERY phisical and if you let it get away from you extremely
> dangerous. Think about a 6-9" diameter metal blank spinning maybe 3,000
> rpm. coming out of the lathe and ripping it's way up your arm. A part
> can also explode if pushed too far or hard and the shrapnel can be
> almost impossible to avoid.
>
> I've personally practiced 1st. aid on the aftermath. On one occasion it
> took three of us to apply pressure to enough places to control the
> bleeding. Though nobody died in Father's shop a number of guys lost
> fingers, the use there of and in one extreme case his entire hand. Dad's
> insurance paid for LOTS of stitches.
>
> Metal spinning can be very challenging, intensely satisfying,
> hypnotically beautiful to watch and cripplingly dangerous. It also takes
> a number of specialty or specially modified machines.
>
> Frosty
> -------------------------------
> If it ain't forged
> it ain't real.
> Wrought iron is.
> The FrostWorks
>
> Meadow Lakes, AK.
>
>
> From: "terry l. ridder" <terrylr at blauedonau.com>
>
>
>> hello;
>>
>> the other day i happened to be watching the
>> discover channel program 'how it's made?'.
>> this episode was concerning metal spinning
>> pots and pans. at best the information given
>> was just a terse overview. the episode did not
>> explain metal spinning itself. it is clear that
>> a great many things are happening all at once to
>> the metal.
>>
>> the most basic example from the episode was taking
>> a large aluminum disc and making a large stock pot.
>> the form is a simple straight sided cylinder with
>> a flat bottom with a rim at the top. the aluminum
>> disc is placed on the bottom of the form and the
>> metal spinning lathe is spun up to speed. then using
>> a tool which reminded me of a huge roller skate wheel
>> the disc was pushed up against the form and into the
>> shape of a cylinder. to try and understand what all
>> was happening here, i took some plasticine clay and
>> made a disc an 1/8 of an inch thick. i then placed
>> the disc over a small metal measuring cup. it was clear
>> that the disc would have folds and creases if i were
>> to attempt to make a clay pot in this manner.
>>
>> so what is happening with the metal spinning tool and
>> the disc? is the disc being drawn out using the tool?
>> the episode stated several times that the discs were
>> pure aluminum. they did state that the pots and pans
>> had to be heat treated during the process because they
>> were become hardened by the process.
>>
>> one thing that was not mentioned in the episode is how
>> fast the metal spinning lathe is spinning the metal disc
>> that is to be fashioned into a pot or pan. would anyone
>> have a rough idea what the rotational speed of the metal
>> spinning lathe would be?
>>
>> are there any good books available that gives a reasonable
>> working knowledge of metal spinning? does lindsay books have any books
>> on metal spinning that someone would recommend?
>>
>> --
>> terry l. ridder ><>
>>
>
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