[TheForge] photos under "inexpensive recuperative forge"
Michael
michael.a.porter at comcast.net
Sun Jul 23 21:07:22 EDT 2006
Frosty,
My only real concern with this forge design is a matter of style;
fortunately, you and I don't think exactly alike. What is good about that,
beyond being able to hold a lively conversation, is that we are bound to
come up with a greater variety of equipment. It has been a little difficult
for me to "put the finger" on just what it is about this design that doesn't
click, but overall, I'd say the problem lies in the fact that it is a forge
design; I have been thinking in the brazing hearth mode for two years now.
So, recuperation and every other technical detail is slanted that way for
me. In other words, ceramic chip "forges" and nothing else. This design
would work very well without the chips, freeing it to take whatever shape
you like, but leaving me thinking it just wouldn't dove tail perfectly with
my own desires. However, I never expected to sneak up on everyone with
brazing hearths (never stop trying though :)
Mikey
-----Original Message-----
From: theforge-bounces at mailman.qth.net
[mailto:theforge-bounces at mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Jerry Frost
Sent: Sunday, July 23, 2006 5:25 PM
To: Sponsored by ABANA
Subject: Re: [TheForge] photos under "inexpensive recuperative forge"
No sweat Mike.
I recall your concern for the burner nozzle from the
last discussion and thought I'd addressed it but may
not have. I get distracted so easily any more. <grin>
Today for instance, I've been plugging away on my shop
for about three summers now and today when I went out I
spent probably an hour and couldn't come up with a
single thing to do except start hanging the skin on it.
Talk about a distraction! <grin>
Anyway, a burner in an induction circulation
recuperative wall furnace (man is that a clumsy mouth
full!) is no more vulnerable to excess heat than a
single wall furnace. The nozzle, flare, etc. doesn't
extend into the gap so it has the outer wall for
protection. In fact, temps in the gap will be well less
than in the furnace chamber so nozzle life should be
significantly better.
If the burner port in the outer furnace wall is made
with a 1:12 taper, if you use a flare at all, then the
burner tube can be mounted to the exterior shell with a
pipe flange and there is so little heat effect as to be
nonexistant.
Here's another plus to add to the list of reasons to go
to all the hassle of making a double wall forge. In
addition to greater heat and fuel economy,
recirculating the exhaust gasses will eliminate any
excess oxy in the forge chamber. This means we can run
the burner closer to a neutral air/fuel ratio and
maintain a carburizing environment.
So, here's my list of plusses. Recirculating exhaust
(semi-burnt air/fuel) through a gap in a double wall
furnace rather than exhausting it directly out of the
furnace:
#1 Keeps fire in the chamber longer for greater BTU
exchange. (Economy)
#2 Fire heats both sides of the inner wall so the
absolute temp in the furnace chamber is higher.
(Efficiency)
#3 Fire temperature in the gap is lower than normal
forge temp so there is less heat loss through outer
liner and shell. (Economy)
#4 Excess oxy and fuel is consumed completely allowing
leaner mixture to the burner without creating an
oxidizing environment in the forge chamber. (Economy)
4a. More neutral air fuel mix to the burner means
less CO and other noxious exhaust products. (Health &
Safety)
4b. Reduced dragon's breath. (Comfort & Safety)
#5 Greatly extended burner life. (Economy)
#6 Last (That's occured to me anyway) but not least;
much quieter operation. The gap is a natural and
integral muffler. (Comfort, Health & Safety)
The real downside of building a forge like this is the
extra hassle but seeing as I build double lined forges
anyway, what's the big deal about putting some space
between them. <grin>
Frosty
-------------------------------
If it ain't forged
it ain't real.
Wrought iron is.
The FrostWorks
Meadow Lakes, AK.
http://www.artmetalradio.com/
From: "Michael" <michael.a.porter at comcast.net>
> Frosty,
> OK, we will call induction method one, and the other
> three can move down the
> desirability scale. I had forgotten induction,
> although you had gone into it
> thoroughly last summer. It is hard to believe this
> conversation is a year
> old! I didn't like induction at the time, because of
> the probable increased
> heat gain in the burner, but that is because I'd
> forgotten about cast
> refractory burner nozzle/mixing chambers. It wouldn't
> be so bad; becoming
> vague, if the fuzziness also applied to "my most
> embarrassing moments."
> Alas, they still come back in full Technicolor (and
> then some >:-)))
> Mikey
>
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