SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP023
ARLP023 Propagation de K7RA
ZCZC AP23
QST de W1AW
Propagation Forecast Bulletin
23 ARLP023
From Tad Cook, K7RA
Seattle, WA June 21, 2024
To all radio amateurs
SB PROP ARL ARLP023
ARLP023 Propagation de K7RA
Sunspot numbers rose this
week, with the
average
changing from
139.4 to
149.6, but
average daily
solar flux
only shifted
from 179.2 to
178.
Only four sunspot groups
emerged this
week. There
was one on
June 15 and
three on June
19.
Average daily planetary A
index only
changed from
11.6 to 10.3.
Predicted solar flux is 205
and 210 on
June 21-22,
then 200 June
23-27, then
190, 185, and
190, on June
28-30, then
190, 195, 190,
185 and 190 on
July 1-5, 180
on July 6-7,
165 on July
8-9, 180 on
July 10, then
170 on July
11-13, 175 on
July 14, 180
on July 15-17,
175 on July
18-19, 190 on
July 20-21,
then 180, 175,
180, 190, 180,
185 and 190 on
July 22-28.
Predicted planetary A index
is 10, 12 and
10 on June
21-23, then 5
on June 24-29,
8 on Jun 30 to
July 1, then 5
on July 2-14,
then 12, 8, 8,
and 5 on July
15-18, 8 on
July 19-20,
and 5 on July
21-26, then 8
on July 27-28.
Weekly Commentary on the Sun,
the
Magnetosphere,
and the
Earth's
Ionosphere -
June 20, 2024,
from OK1HH.
F.K. Janda is going on
vacation and
will not have
a report for
us over the
next few
weeks.
"Watching the Sun at its
current
11-year peak
of activity is
certainly not
boring. On the
contrary, we
are
experiencing
quite frequent
surprises. For
example, a
week ago we
observed an
increased
attenuation of
radio waves in
the polar
region (PCA =
POLAR CAP
ABSORPTION EVENT), caused by
protons coming
from the far
side of the
Sun. Then, on
15 June (at
1157 UTC), a
cloud of
particles
unexpectedly
hit the Earth,
triggering a
weak G1 class
geomagnetic
storm.
"Over the next few days,
AR3712 became
larger,
followed by
AR3713 and
AR3716. All
three of these
large sunspot
groups are
already
located in the
western half
of the solar
disk, where
particles from
a possible
larger flare
are more
likely to hit
Earth. In
addition,
all three regions have an
unstable
magnetic field
and are
therefore more
likely to have
M- or X-class
flares.
"Of the largest sunspot groups observed this
cycle, two
will soon
reappear on
the eastern
limb of the
solar disk (in
May they were
designated
AR3663 and
AR3664). The
first of these
will begin to
emerge on the
solar disk
this weekend.
The second,
and then
largest group,
will follow a
few days after
that.
Fortunately,
solar activity
will remain
high, but
unfortunately,
changes in
propagation
conditions
will be harder
to predict."
From the European Space
Agency:
https://bit.ly/3VQt54j
AR3712 and flares:
https://bit.ly/3xiIGAa
Reverse magnetic field:
https://gigazine.net/gsc_news/en/20240617-sun-magnetic-field-flip/
This video about the Sun's
corona is
undated:
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x90o8gw
Polar cap absorption event:
https://bit.ly/3REcY7b
https://bit.ly/3REhuTb
Latest videos from Dr.
Tamitha Skov,
WX6SWW:
https://youtu.be/J3XdqnWYNh4
https://youtu.be/tzfvKObBf_w
This weekend is ARRL Field
Day, and the
forecast looks
good, with
high solar
flux at 200
and 190.
Send
your tips,
reports,
observations,
questions, and
comments to [email protected].
When reporting
observations,
don't forget
to tell us
which mode you
were
operating.
For more information
concerning
shortwave
radio
propagation,
see
www.arrl.org/propagation and the ARRL Technical
Information
Service web
page at,
www.arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals. For an explanation of
numbers used
in this
bulletin, see
www.arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere.
An archive of past
propagation
bulletins is
at
www.arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation. More good information and
tutorials on
propagation
are at
http://k9la.us.
Also, check this QST article
on Solar
Indices:
https://bit.ly/3Rc8Njt
Instructions
for starting
or ending
email
distribution
of ARRL
bulletins
are at www.arrl.org/bulletins.
Sunspot
numbers for
June 13
through 19
2024 were 142,
117, 134, 152,
171, 150, and
181, with a
mean of 149.6.
10.7 cm flux
was 170.1,
169, 170.7,
167.3, 179.9,
192.7, and
196, with a
mean of 178.
Estimated
planetary A
indices were
4, 6, 19, 13,
11, 10, and 9,
with a mean of
10.3. Middle
latitude A
index was 5,
8, 18, 9, 11,
11, and 9,
with a mean of
10.1.
NNNN
/EX
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