[SFDXA] Australian Radio Amateurs Denied Access to 60 Meters
Bill
bmarx at bellsouth.net
Fri Dec 11 05:53:52 EST 2020
Australian Radio Amateurs Denied Access to 60 Meters
12/09/2020
After considering several options for a 5 MHz amateur allocation, the
Australian Communications and Media Authority (*ACMA*
<https://www.acma.gov.au/>) has come down in favor of national
government interests. Following a formal *consultation*
<https://www.acma.gov.au/consultations/2020-05/possible-use-53515-53665-khz-band-amateur-service-consultation-132020> (a
“proceeding” in FCC parlance), ACMA has decided not to permit ham
operation on the 5351.5 – 5366.5 kHz band. The 15 kHz-wide band was
allocated to the amateur service on a secondary basis in 2017, but as
ACMA explained, “unresolved sharing issues” prevented ham radio use of
the band, operated on by more than 500 other licensed services (mostly
land mobile and aeronautical services), as well as by the Australian
military.
Options ranged from Australia-wide access to the whole band or part of
the band, to a segmented or channelized amateur allocation, to no
amateur access. ACMA decided that national defense and security use of
the allocation were “of high importance” in determining maximum public
benefit and decided on the last option.
“In balancing Defence’s existing use of the 5351.5 – 5366.5 kHz band
against the impacts of introducing use by the amateur service, the ACMA
has decided not to support amateur use in the band,” the agency said.
“Public and non-public submissions from the Department of Defence showed
that expanding the use of the 5351.5 – 5366.5 kHz band to potentially
several thousand amateur operators could impact important
radiocommunications operations. The ACMA recognizes the high level of
interest shown by the amateur community in adding this band and
understands there will be disappointment. However, we are confident the
decision is appropriate and consistent with the objects of the
Radiocommunications Act. In particular, this includes supporting defence
and national interest objectives.”
Australia’s International Amateur Radio Union (IARU) member-society, the
Wireless Institute of Australia (WIA), argued for amateur access to
5351.5 – 5365 kHz as a compromise. A WIA survey showed most Australian
radio amateurs preferred that choice. WIA noted that because the band
was agreed upon at World Radiocommunication Conference 2015 on a shared
secondary basis, as well as allowing low-power, such as 15 W EIRP
(effective isotropic radiated power) operation, “amateur radio operators
in over 80 countries around the world have been granted access to the
band, including many of our near Pacific neighbors, New Zealand and
Indonesia.”
“Australian amateur operators therefore have a strong desire to be able
to commence communications on this band with these countries,” WIA
concluded. Two spot 5 MHz frequencies are allocated to the Wireless
Institute Civil Emergency Network (WICEN) “to provide emergency and
safety communications.”
Radio amateurs in New Zealand lost access to 60 meters in late October.
Use of this band by radio amateurs was provisional, allowing hams to use
two frequencies in the band — 5353.0 kHz and 5362.0 kHz — as part of a
trial.
In the US, ARRL proposed amateur access to the band in a 2017 */Petition
for Rule Making/*
<https://ecfsapi.fcc.gov/file/101122964205072/Petition20Rule20520FINAL2012202017.pdf>,
seeking a new, contiguous secondary band at 5 MHz to the Amateur Radio
Service. ARRL also asked the Commission to retain shared access to four
of the current five 60-meter channels (one would be within the new band)
as well as the current operating rules, including the 100 W PEP (peak
envelope power) effective radiated power (ERP) limit. The federal
government is the primary user of the 5 MHz spectrum. So-called
“interoperability” frequencies in the band have been shared by amateur
and federal government entities such as Military Auxiliary Radio System
(MARS) during exercises and actual emergencies.
*Information* <http://www.arrl.org/60-meter-faq> on US amateur access to
60 meters is available on the ARRL website. — /Thanks to/ The 5 MHz
Newsletter /Editor Paul Gaskell, G4MWO/
http://www.arrl.org/news/australian-radio-amateurs-denied-access-to-60-meters
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