[SFDXA] World Radio Labs - From QRZ
Bill
bmarx at bellsouth.net
Mon Jan 14 10:04:29 EST 2019
*How many remember WRL? I have a WRL QSL Card from Leo for a 20 meter
SSB contact in the 50's - Bill W2CQ
New* Back in the late 60's with a group of ham buddies from the Twin
Cities area I made a road trip down to visit WRL, the amateur radio
enterprise of Leo WØGFQ. The new Galaxy brand rigs were a sight to
behold. Opinions may vary on the quality of their later designs and
venture into CB, but glad to see such historic pride and fond
remembrance still making it into the local press today. Hope you enjoy too.
73, John, WØPV PS - love that small town newspaper name, "The Daily
Nonpareil <https://www.nonpareilonline.com/site/about.html>"
[IMG]
*World Radio put Council Bluffs on the cutting edge of technology
<https://www.nonpareilonline.com/lifestyles/world-radio-put-council-bluffs-on-the-cutting-edge-of/article_0bbdc7f2-cc60-5412-bd68-92c430d2edd8.html>*
“High tech” wasn’t always synonymous with Silicon Valley. For many
years, it was Council Bluffs that was home to one of the most innovative
electronics companies in the country.
What was most recently known as World Radio, actually traces it’s origin
back to one individual. Leo Meyerson (WØGFQ) began tinkering with
electronics at the age of 9, turning oatmeal boxes and even toilet paper
rolls into radio coils. Meyerson was born in Omaha, but the family moved
to Council Bluffs when he was 8 after his father got a job with Peoples
Department Store.
Despite his fascination with radio, Meyerson almost embarked on a music
career. To earn a little money to support his radio hobby, he started
playing the organ to accompany silent films at the Liberty Theater. He
found he enjoyed it and was good at it. At the University of Nebraska in
Lincoln, he formed a piano duo with friend Leo Skalowski. “Leo and Leo”
had their big break when a talent scout lined up an audition for them
for the Orpheum circuit. Tragedy struck on the way to the audition when
Skalowski died in a car accident. Discouraged, Meyerson left school and
returned to Council Bluffs.
Using a $1,000 loan from his father and a budget so tight he slept in
his car at night, Meyerson started a radio parts store at Seventh and
Broadway in Council Bluffs. He called the store Scientific Radio
Products Company. Meyerson expanded the scope of the business by taking
old radios as a trade-in and repairing them for resale, as well as
soliciting mail orders under the name Wholesale Radio Laboratories.
When World War II broke out, most regional beneficiaries of the
government’s war spending were on the Nebraska side of the river, but
Meyerson’s company garnered large military contracts for the production
of quartz radio crystals.
The wartime demand for radio crystals — the component that
communications equipment used to determine operation frequency — was
acute. Meyerson changed his focus toward production of quartz crystals
to sell to the Signal Corps. Working with his father and others, he was
able to devise ways to mass produce the crystals, accelerating what had
up to this point been a slow and time consuming process.
The initial order of 10,000 crystals was followed by more orders. The
Council Bluffs company met the demand, earning several awards from the
U.S. Army and Navy for it’s fine and timely work in the process. At the
peak of wartime production, the company employed several hundred people
and even had it’s own company newspaper, the Crystal Gazer. William
Petersen, a friend of Meyerson, likewise produced crystals locally.
Petersen Radio Company was located at 28th and Broadway.
Following the war, Meyerson’s company continued as World Radio
Laboratory, focusing on equipment for ham radio operators. They were one
of the first to make amateur radio gear available in kit form. The
company is also credited as a pioneer of transceivers — a combination
transmitter and receiver in one unit.
While working with World Radio, Meyerson also formed several related
companies. Globe Electronics introduced one of the first Citizen’s Band
radios in the mid-1950s. It’s Globe Scout and Globe King transmitters
became ham radio legends. Meyerson also formed the World Radio Export
Company and Galaxy Electronics. Under the Galaxy name, Meyerson
positioned himself as a technology leader by marketing one of the first
single side band transceivers available to radio amateurs.
The company built a large facility in the 3400 block of West Broadway in
1954 to house its manufacturing, local sales and mail order operation.
“The House the Hams Built” featured a tall tower of antennas on Broadway
connected to a variety of ham radios that were always up and running,
with radio amateurs welcome to stop in and chat around the world. The
firm offered free Morse code classes for aspiring radio operators and
stocked every electronic part and component imaginable for those who
wanted to build or repair their own gear.
Just days before the move to the new building, a passerby saw smoke from
the old building at 7 a.m. He pounded on doors of the second floor
apartments to awaken the residents; the portion of the second floor that
had housed Boyle’s Business College was vacant, but there were 11
occupied apartments. Damage was extensive and firemen had to use caution
due to toxic gasses produced when heat attacked a 50-gallon drum of
carbon tetrachloride in the basement.
Leo Meyerson brought in son Larry, who took over as president of the
company. In the 1960’s, consumer electronics came on the scene and World
Radio Laboratory — by then known simply as WRL — changed it’s focus to
providing the home entertainment gear that was coming into demand. The
company did well in the citizens band (CB) radio boom of the 1960s and
‘70s, manufacturing the popular Rustler and Rustler II radios at their
Council Bluffs plant and sold nationally at competitive prices.
The company also expanded beyond Council Bluffs, at it’s peak operating
24 stores in four states under the World Radio name. In 1989, sales were
estimated at $40 to $45 million dollars, making it at that time one of
the largest electronic equipment retail chains.
The Meyersons sold World Radio. Since then, the intense competition of
the consumer electronics business caused first the consolidation of the
operation into just a few stores and eventually closure of the company
entirely.
Leo Meyerson retired to California. He passed away in 2011 at the age of
100.
From QRZ:
http://forums.qrz.com/index.php?threads/world-radio-put-council-bluffs-on-the-cutting-edge-of-technology.642354/
More information about the SFDXA
mailing list