[SFDXA] The ARRL Letter for April 30, 2015

Bill bmarx at bellsouth.net
Fri May 1 08:51:42 EDT 2015


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The ARRL Letter

April 30, 2015
Editor: Rick Lindquist, WW1ME <mailto:ww1me at arrl.org>
ARRL Home Page <http://www.arrl.org/> 	
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Ad <http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&i=2015-04-30&t=t>

  * FCC Proposes to Permit Amateur Access to 2200 and 630 Meters <#toc01>
  * Nepal Grants Operating Permission, Call Signs to Visiting Hams, as
    Earthquake Recovery Continues <#toc02>
  * Jacob Nunez-Kearny, KF7DSY, is 2015 Goldfarb Scholarship Recipient
    <#toc03>
  * House Committee Asks FCC for Documents Related to Proposed Field
    Office Closures <#toc04>
  * Boston Marathon Amateur Radio Support Adjusts to a "New Normal" <#toc05>
  * AMSAT: Amateur Radio Payload Could Share Space on Geosynchronous
    Satellite <#toc06>
  * Dayton Hamvention^® Youth Forum to Offer Chance to Meet Astronaut
    <#toc07>
  * New Section Manager Appointed in North Texas <#toc08>
  * Armed Forces Day 2015 Crossband Communications Test to Offer New
    Modes <#toc09>
  * The Sinking of the /Lusitania/ : A Ham Radio Connection? <#toc10>
  * The K7RA Solar Update <#toc11>
  * Just Ahead in Radiosport <#toc12>
  * Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions and Events
    <#toc13>

FCC Proposes to Permit Amateur Access to 2200 and 630 Meters

Amateur Radio is poised to gain access to two new bands! The FCC has 
allocated a new LF band, 135.7 to 137.8 kHz, to the Amateur Service on a 
secondary basis. Allocation of the 2.1 kHz segment, known as 2200 
meters, was in accordance with the /Final Acts /of the 2007 World 
Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-07). The Commission also has proposed 
a new secondary 630 meter MF allocation at 472 to 479 kHz to Amateur 
Radio, implementing decisions made at WRC-12. No Amateur Radio operation 
will be permitted in either band until the FCC determines, on the basis 
of comments, the specific Part 97 rules it must frame to permit 
operation in the new bands. Amateur Radio would share both allocations 
with unlicensed Part 15 power line carrier (PLC) systems operated by 
utilities to control the power grid, as well as with other users. In 
addition, the FCC has raised the secondary Amateur Service allocation at 
1900 to 2000 kHz to primary, while providing for continued use by 
currently unlicensed commercial fishing vessels of radio buoys on the 
"open sea."

The allocation changes, associated proposed rules, and suggested topics 
for comment are contained in a 257-page FCC /Report and Order, Order, 
and Notice of Proposed Rulemaking/ 
<http://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2015/db0427/FCC-15-50A1.pdf> 
addressing three dockets -- ET-12-338, ET-15-99, and IB-06-123 -- which 
affect various radio services in addition to the Amateur Service. The 
FCC released the document on April 27.

With respect to the new LF sliver band at 135.7-137.8 kHz, the FCC 
concluded that Amateur Radio and PLC systems can coexist there. "Since 
the Commission last considered this issue, amateurs have successfully 
operated in the band under experimental licenses without reported PLC 
interference," the FCC said. In 2003, the FCC turned down an ARRL 
proposal to create a 135.7-137.8 kHz Amateur Radio allocation, after 
utilities raised fears of a clash between Amateur Radio and PLC systems 
operating below the AM broadcast band. This time, the FCC said, "It is 
clear that we will have to establish appropriate requirements for 
amateur use of the band, if we are to ensure compatibility with PLC 
systems." WRC-07 set a maximum effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) 
limit of 1 W, which is what the FCC is proposing.

The FCC said it "explicitly" rejects the suggestion that it choose one 
use of the spectrum over the other. "Our objective is to allocate 
spectrum on a secondary basis to amateur stations in a 
manner...compatible with existing PLC systems," the FCC said. "However, 
we also expect to permit amateur operators to make use of the allocation 
in a manner that is less burdensome and more productive than they are 
currently afforded under the experimental authorization process."

The Commission said that if it concludes, after considering the record, 
that Amateur Radio and PLC systems cannot coexist, it would "defer the 
adoption of service rules, and amateur users will have to continue to 
use the experimental licensing process to operate in the band."

With respect to the proposed 630 meter allocation, the FCC has proposed 
limiting amateur stations in the US to a maximum 5 W EIRP. The ARRL 
submitted a /Petition for Rule Making/ in 2012, asking the FCC to 
allocate 472-479 kHz to the Amateur Service on a secondary basis and to 
amend the Part 97 rules to provide for its use. Several countries, 
including Canada, already have access to the band. The ARRL has pointed 
out that during its extensive course of experimentation 
<http://500kc.com/> in the spectrum around 500 kHz, no interference 
reports have been received.

*Rudy Severns, N6LF, in Oregon, is a member of the WD2XSH ARRL 600 Meter 
Experimental Group <http://500kc.com/>.*

The FCC said that the "cornerstone" of the technical rules it's 
proposing for both bands is "physical separation between amateur 
stations and the transmission lines" carrying PLC signals. "Such a 
separation, in conjunction with limits on the amateur stations' 
transmitted EIRP and antenna heights, will enable PLC systems and 
amateur stations to coexist in these bands," the FCC asserted. "In 
addition, we propose to limit amateur stations to operations at fixed 
locations only, to ensure that this separation distance can be 
maintained reliably."

The FCC said it wants to hear from both PLC system users and radio 
amateurs regarding technical requirements it would have to put into 
place to permit both users to operate comfortably and without 
compromising the PLC systems. The Commission suggested that other 
requirements might include limits on antenna heights, transmitter power 
limits, and operating privilege limits based on license class or mode. 
The ARRL will file comments in the proceeding.

The FCC will accept comments for 60 days following publication of the 
/Report and Order, Order, and Notice of Proposed Rule Making/ in the 
/Federal Register./ Reply comments would be due 30 days after the 
comment deadline.

Nepal Grants Operating Permission, Call Signs to Visiting Hams, as 
Earthquake Recovery Continues

In the wake of the devastating April 25 earthquake, hams in Nepal, 
already in limited supply, have been turning out to help in the ongoing 
recovery. The Nepalese government also is reported to be cutting some of 
the red tape that has prevented hams from outside the country from 
operating within Nepal. Several hams from India are among those who have 
arrived in Nepal to help facilitate communication. Word earlier this 
week via Amateur Radio Society of India President Gopal Madhavan, 
VU2GMN, was that visiting hams would not be permitted to operate in 
Nepal, unless they were part of a government team. On the other hand, 
getting needed Amateur Radio equipment into Nepal remains problematic.

"ARRL is working closely with amateurs in Nepal to identify equipment 
needed for the relief effort," said ARRL Emergency Preparedness Manager 
Mike Corey, KI1U. "We are preparing a shipment from the Ham Aid 
<http://www.arrl.org/ham-aid> inventory, but like other NGOs, we are 
facing transportation challenges. We hope to have transportation 
arrangements in place soon." Unconfirmed reports said another group was 
having problems getting a repeater into Nepal.

While parts of the telecommunication infrastructure remain in operation, 
power is out. Ham radio remains a reliable link at this stage of the 
recovery effort. A major focus of rescue teams has been attempting to 
locate the missing, as well as to recover quake victims buried beneath 
debris. More than 5000 people are now reported dead as a result of the 
earthquake and subsequent aftershocks. The disaster also has stranded 
many people, as roads were cut off by landslides and damage. Rain, heavy 
at times, has hampered rescue and recovery work.

"In spite of the conditions, ham radio operation is in progress, and the 
Nepal government has started issuing licenses to visiting hams, with 9N7 
prefixes," said Jayu Bhide, VU2JAU. Bhide, who is the Amateur Radio 
Society of India's National Coordinator for Disaster Communication, said 
these stations have been asked to help provide communication to more of 
the devastated region. Ham radio groups are being asked to spread out in 
terms of operating frequencies as well. Bhide said a lot of the Amateur 
Radio traffic has consisted of health-and-welfare inquiries.

Mike Kalter, W8CI, told ARRL that he relayed an urgent request from the 
family of a woman traveling between Nepal and Tibet with a tour group. 
He passed along the information via ham radio to Mohan Suri, VU2MYH, in 
Nepal, who supplied the information to authorities. Within a few days, 
the woman being sought reported back through Jerry Long, KJ4YAP, that 
groups were going through the streets of Kathmandu, announcing names of 
individuals being sought, and she heard her name called out. The woman 
and her tour group were subsequently helicoptered out of Nepal.

*Jayu Bhide, VU2JAU, has been active on HF nets aiding the Nepal 
earthquake relief and recovery effort.
*

At least two groups of hams from Gujarat, India, were planning to travel 
to Nepal and set up stations "at critical places," Bhide said, adding 
that he, Ananda Majumdar, VU2AGJ, and Sandip Baruah, VU2MUE, were 
planning to set up HF and VHF stations at Gorakhpur, on the India-Nepal 
border.

Amateur Radio HF nets have been one link between Nepal and the outside 
world, as Internet service continues to be spotty. Nepalese hams also 
are active locally on VHF/UHF.

Bhide said residents in the affected areas were finding it difficult to 
contact family members, as their cell phones have discharged, and no 
charging facility is available. He and some of the radio amateurs active 
on the relief and recovery nets contacted agencies in Nepal to provide 
small solar charging units.

The earthquake -- said to be the worst in Nepal in 80 years -- hit an 
area between the capital city of Kathmandu and the city of Pokhara.

Jacob Nunez-Kearny, KF7DSY, is 2015 Goldfarb Scholarship Recipient

The ARRL Foundation <http://www.arrl.org/the-arrl-foundation> Board of 
Directors has named Jacob Nunez-Kearny, KF7DSY, of Mesa, Arizona, as the 
recipient of the 2015 William R. Goldfarb Memorial Scholarship 
<http://www.arrl.org/scholarship-descriptions>. A senior at Desert Ridge 
High School in Mesa, he plans to attend Purdue University in the fall 
and pursue a career in aerospace engineering. Based on qualifications, 
need, and other academic funding sources, the award can be $10,000 or 
greater. The Goldfarb Scholarship is awarded to an active Amateur Radio 
licensee who intends to pursue a bachelor's degree in a 
business-related, computer, medical, nursing, or engineering field.

*Jacob Nunez-Kearny, KF7DSY.*

"I am really happy and honored to have received this scholarship," Jacob 
told ARRL. "This scholarship means that I have the opportunity to attend 
college with the knowledge that the community of hams believes in me. I 
imagine that all hams, especially ones young enough to qualify for this 
scholarship, are incredibly resourceful and intelligent, and so to be 
chosen out among them for this scholarship is a great honor."

Jacob expressed his gratitude to his grandfather, Steve Kearny, KW7N, 
for introducing him to Amateur Radio. "If it weren't for him I wouldn't 
have become a part of this great community and hobby," he said. On his 
scholarship application, he said that Amateur Radio has piqued his 
interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). 
"Through Amateur Radio I was able to turn theoretical learning into 
physical results," he said. "The time I spent solving equations and 
making schematics turned into a contact with a person hundreds of miles 
away."

In an effort to get a leg up on his career choice, Jacob has been 
involved in a senior year engineering design program, Project Lead the 
Way <https://www.pltw.org/our-programs/pltw-engineering>, and he earned 
three college credits through the Rochester Institute of Technology. The 
senior project, accomplished as a team, must address a real-world 
problem. Jacob came up with this year's -- a 30-foot portable "stealth" 
telescoping mast -- undertaken at his grandfather's suggestion; Jacob 
lives in an antenna-restricted community.

The William R. Goldfarb Memorial Scholarship is the result of a generous 
endowment from William Goldfarb, N2ITP (SK). Before his death in 1997, 
Goldfarb set up a scholarship endowment of close to $1 million in memory 
of his parents, Albert and Dorothy Goldfarb. It is awarded to one high 
school senior each year. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/jacob-nunez-kearny-kf7dsy-is-2015-goldfarb-scholarship-recipient>.

Ad <http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&t=i&i=2015-04-30&p=0>
House Committee Asks FCC for Documents Related to Proposed Field Office 
Closures

The US House Committee on Energy and Commerce has given the Federal 
Communications Commission a May 7 deadline to produce documents related 
to FCC Enforcement Bureau proposals to close two-thirds of its field 
offices and eliminate nearly one-half of its staff of field agents. In 
an April 23 letter, Committee Chairman Fred Upton (R-MI) told FCC 
Chairman Tom Wheeler that his panel wants the Commission to provide all 
documents relating to the proposed closures.

"[Y]our proposal to shutter 16 of the Commission's 24 field offices 
raises significant challenges and concerns," Upton said. "The Commission 
has represented to Congress and the American people that it will 
'preserve the integrity of public safety communications infrastructure 
by taking action on 99 percent of complaints of interference to public 
safety communications within 1 day,' yet your proposal to reduce the 
geographic footprint of the Commission appears to ignore the impact this 
might have on the Commission's public interest goal." Upton said the 
Commission has offered little information to support its proposals. 
"Indeed, our concerns have only been heightened by the Commission's 
failure to provide all the information requested by the Committee," he 
wrote.

The field office and personnel layoff proposals were outlined in a March 
10 internal memorandum from Enforcement Bureau Chief Travis LeBlanc and 
FCC Managing Director Jon Wilkins to EB field staff. The memo, obtained 
by ARRL and others, cited the need to take "a fresh look" at the 
Bureau's 20-year-old operating model in light of technology changes and 
tighter budgets.

*FCC Managing Director Jon Wilkins testified on March 4 before the 
Subcommittee on Communications and Technology.*

During March hearings of the Subcommittee on Communications and 
Technology -- chaired by Rep Greg Walden, W7EQI (R-OR) -- on the FCC's 
FY 2015 budget request, Committee members sought more information from 
Wilkins and Wheeler on the basis of the proposals to close field 
offices. Upton said that his Committee has, to date, received just the 
two-page March 10 memorandum and a 35-page /PowerPoint/ presentation 
that purports to outline the consultants' report.

ARRL leadership met with Enforcement Bureau staff and with Capitol Hill 
lawmakers in March to express its own concerns about the proposals in 
light of seemingly lax enforcement of the Amateur Service rules. ARRL 
CEO David Sumner, K1ZZ, also addressed the FCC's field office closure 
proposals in his "It Seems to Us" editorial 
<http://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/arrl/qst_201505/index.php#/10> in the 
May 2015 issue of /QST./ "Given everything that's on [the Enforcement 
Bureau's] plate -- of which Amateur Radio is just a small part -- 
reducing the number of field agents from 63 to 33 and the number of 
field offices from 24 to 8 hardly sounds like progress," Sumner wrote. 
Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/house-committee-asks-fcc-for-documents-related-to-proposed-enforcement-bureau-closures>.

Boston Marathon Amateur Radio Support Adjusts to a "New Normal"

More than 250 Amateur Radio communication volunteers participated on 
Patriots Day (April 20) in the 119th running of the Boston Marathon 
<http://www.baa.org/races/boston-marathon.aspx>, sponsored by the Boston 
Athletic Association (BAA). This event was the second since the bombings 
that tragically marred the 2013 race. Amateur Radio volunteers have 
supported Boston Marathon communication for decades. Starting with the 
2015 event, a Communications Committee the BAA formed last year 
established a "new normal" for marathon support by integrating Amateur 
Radio, public safety, and commercial radio providers into a single team. 
In step with the BAA's mandate to "review the entire communications 
program," the seven-member Amateur Radio management team raised the 
level of training to a professional caliber and developed better 
documentation for volunteers. Tight coordination with the BAA as both 
leader and "client" of the Amateur Radio communication support "led to 
further advancement in overall effectiveness as evidenced by a very 
successful outcome despite difficult weather," the Amateur Radio team 
said in a media release.

"Development of detailed communications plans for each race segment was 
at the heart of the Committee's work," the Amateur Radio team said. "We 
expect this arrangement to continue, along with an increasing emphasis 
upon further training and standards, all intended to enhance the work of 
Amateur Radio public service, and to raise confidence in our 
capabilities to integrate with other organizations as effective team 
players."

Cool, damp weather made the volunteers' role more difficult, but 
carrying out communication tasks according to the 2015 plan went 
smoothly. "Many Boston Marathon race officials favorably commented on 
the advancement in communications provided by Amateur Radio and other 
entities both in the planning stage and on event day," the Amateur Radio 
team said.

"Through all the meetings, conference calls, and documents produced, I 
would say we all fulfilled what we set out to accomplish and more," said 
Chris Troyanos, Medical Coordinator for the Boston Marathon. "From the 
public safety side to all involved with the BAA, our communications 
program set new heights of excellence." Organizers from the Red Cross 
also expressed satisfaction with 2015 Boston Marathon communications.

*Jeff Pinterparson, W5UVO, and Mark Richards, K1MGY, helped to staff the 
Start Network Control Operations Center at the Boston Marathon.*

Event logistics were coordinated more tightly. Added to Amateur Radio's 
tasks this year was reporting of hourly medical statistics from each of 
the 26 medical field units, and a new medical re-supply system, both 
relying on Amateur Radio communication. The cooler weather meant fewer 
heat-related medical emergencies, but from mile 12 onward, many runners 
suffered chills and had to stop at medical stations to warm up before 
moving on.

Efforts were organized in segments that included start, course, 
transportation, and finish. A back-up medical dispatch communication 
plan, included in the public safety matrix, was among the many 
operational plans in place. Amateur Radio volunteers shadowed key race 
officials at the start and finish line, augmenting commercial radio 
services. They also staffed medical and hydration stations along the 
course; vans that travelled the course transported runners unable to 
complete the race to the finish line. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/boston-marathon-amateur-radio-support-adjusts-to-a-new-normal>. 
/-- Thanks to Rob Macedo, KD1CY, Mark Richards, K1MGY, and the Boston 
Marathon Amateur Radio team/

AMSAT: Amateur Radio Payload Could Share Space on Geosynchronous Satellite

There is big news on the Amateur Radio satellite front. AMSAT-NA 
<http://www.amsat.org> has announced that, if all goes according to 
plan, an Amateur Radio payload will go into space on a geosynchronous 
satellite that's planned for launch in 2017. As opposed to the more 
typical low Earth orbit, a geosynchronous orbit would permit an 
Earthbound ham at a given point within the satellite's footprint to 
access the satellite at approximately the same time each day. According 
to AMSAT Vice President-Operations Drew Glasbrenner, KO4MA, the 
satellite's potential footprint would extend over the US from the 
Mid-Pacific to Africa. AMSAT said it has accepted the opportunity to be 
a "hosted payload" on a spacecraft that Millennium Space Systems (MSS 
<http://www.millennium-space.com/>) of El Segundo, California, is under 
contract to design, launch, and operate for the US government. Past 
AMSAT Director and former Vice President-Engineering Bob McGwier, N4HY, 
said the Amateur Radio payload must be delivered for testing and 
integration by the spring of 2016.

"It is an ambitious schedule, and all involved will have to gain and 
maintain a serious level of commitment," said McGwier, the Director of 
Research at Virginia Tech's Hume Center for National Security and 
Technology. The AMSAT announcement on April 25 followed an April 13 
meeting at MSS to discuss the project.

According to AMSAT, the transponder is expected to support a wide range 
of voice, digital, and experimental advanced communications 
technologies. A decision is expected soon regarding the specification of 
the microwave uplink and downlink bands.

The AMSAT Board of Directors has signed on to the project, and AMSAT 
expects to be involved in developing both the ground station and the RF 
payload. It will also serve as the Amateur Radio payload operator, once 
the satellite has been launched. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/amsat-amateur-radio-payload-could-share-space-on-geosynchronous-satellite>. 
/-- Thanks to AMSAT News Service via Bob McGwier, N4HY, and others/

Ad <http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&t=i&i=2015-04-30&p=1>
Dayton Hamvention^® Youth Forum to Offer Chance to Meet Astronaut

Young radio amateurs attending the Youth Forum at Dayton Hamvention on 
May 16 will have a chance to meet NASA astronaut and ham Mike Fincke, 
KE5AIT -- one of the more "radio-active" International Space Station 
crew members during his time in space. The Saturday morning

*Retired NASA Astronaut Mike Fincke, KE5AIT.*

Youth Forum, organized by Carole Perry, WB2MGP, will include a variety 
of presentations from eight young hams, whom Perry called "role models 
for other radio amateurs and prospective young hams -- each sharing 
inspiring stories, having fun, and being creative in ham radio 
activities." One of the door prizes for young hams attending the forum 
will be a drawing for an ARRL-hosted luncheon with Astronaut Mike 
Fincke, KE5AIT. Fincke operated the Amateur Radio equipment on the 
International Space Station while he was part of the Expedition 9 and 18 
crews.

"Eight lucky students in elementary school, high school, or enrolled as 
a college undergraduate may participate in the drawing for lunch with 
the astronaut," said ARRL Educational Services Manager Debra Johnson, 
K1DMJ. "These students must already have their Amateur Radio license. 
What better way to inspire our youth to pursue more education and career 
paths in the STEM fields of science, technology, engineering, and math 
than by engaging with an astronaut-ham!"

Fincke will talk with the students about his career, space travel, and 
research on the ISS. The luncheon will immediately follow the Youth 
Forum Saturday morning. Youth Forum presenters will include:

  * Tyler Hammond, KD8UAY, of Dresden, Ohio (age 13): "Contesting for
    Elementary Students"

  * Abbigail Wilson, KF5BEW (age 18), and Kendra Wilson, KF5FYS (age
    16), of Lafayette, Louisiana: "Youth and the Future of Ham Radio"

  * Sam Case, KG7HBY (age 11), of Sparks, Nevada: "The Friday Night QSO
    Party"

  * Jesse Shulins, KB1YNK (age 17), of Andover, Massachusetts:
    "Pneumatic Mast Systems for the Radio Amateur"

  * Faith Hannah Lea, WA4BBC (age 10), and Zechariah Lea, WX4TVJ (age
    12), of Chesapeake, Virginia: "Experiences in Antenna Selection,
    Construction, and Use for VHF Applications"

  * Cameron Thurston, N8CAM (age 16), of Saint Helen, Michigan:
    "Contesting with N3FJP Software"

Perry has moderated the Youth Forum and instructor's workshops at 
Hamvention^® for many years. She is a popular keynote speaker and 
seminar leader at numerous teacher and radio conventions across the 
country. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/dayton-hamvention-youth-forum-will-offer-chance-to-meet-astronaut>.

New Section Manager Appointed in North Texas

The ARRL North Texas Section will soon have a new Section Manager. Nancy 
McCain, K5NLM, of Fort Worth, will take over the

*North Texas SM-Designate Nancy McCain K5NLM.*

position on May 1, succeeding incumbent SM Chris Brewer, N5GMJ, who 
resigned due to increased work and family commitments. ARRL Field 
Services and Radiosport Manager Dave Patton, NN1N, made the appointment 
in consultation with Brewer, who recommended McCain for the post, and 
ARRL West Gulf Division Director Dr David Woolweaver, K5RAV. Brewer, of 
Saginaw, has served as the North Texas Section Manager since April 30, 2013.

McCain, who is presently a North Texas Assistant Section Manager, has 
been active in ARES, RACES, and in Army and Navy MARS. She is a retired 
emergency management specialist. She will complete the current term of 
office as North Texas Section Manager, which runs until March 31, 2017.

Armed Forces Day 2015 Crossband Communications Test to Offer New Modes

The annual Armed Forces Day <http://www.defense.gov/afd/> Crossband 
Communications Test 
<http://www.navymars.org/central/reg4/FL/FLNMCMARS/CrossBand/2015%20ANNUAL%20ARMED%20FORCES%20DAY.pdf> 
set for Saturday and Sunday, May 9-10, will offer Amateur Radio 
operators a chance to try their hand at using more modern military 
communications modes, such as MIL-STD Serial PSK. Also new this year is 
the inclusion of a crossband Automatic Link Establishment (ALE) test. 
The Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard cosponsor the 
joint military/Amateur Radio event, which this year marks the 65th Armed 
Forces Day and the 90th anniversary of the Military Auxiliary Radio 
System (MARS). Armed Forces Day 2015 falls on May 16, but the crossband 
test is held on the earlier weekend to accommodate those visiting Dayton 
Hamvention May 15-17.

The annual event is a unique opportunity to test two-way communication 
between Amateur Radio and military stations. It features the traditional 
military-to-amateur crossband SSB voice, CW, MT63, and AMTOR FEC, plus 
MIL-STD Serial PSK and ALE, both new this year.

Those interested in trying the MIL-STD Serial PSK mode can download the 
free /MS-DMT/ <http://www.n2ckh.com/MARS_ALE_FORUM/MSDMT.html> software. 
A complete list 
<https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxhcm15bWFyc3BvcnRhbHxneDpmOWNiYjk1YWQxN2YxNjA> 
of participating military stations, operating modes, and times of 
operation is on the US Army MARS website, as well as on its Facebook 
<https://www.facebook.com/HQArmyMARS?ref=hl> page. Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/armed-forces-day-2015-crossband-communications-test-to-offer-new-modes>.

Ad <http://www.arrl.org/nladclick.php?n=al&t=i&i=2015-04-30&p=2>
The Sinking of the /Lusitania/: A Ham Radio Connection?

Several Amateur Radio special event stations will be on the air in early 
May to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the sinking of the Cunard 
Line's RMS /Lusitania/ -- at one time the world's largest ship -- off 
the coast of Ireland. As one of the events precipitating US entry into 
World War I, the sinking of the /Lusitania/ by Germany on May 7, 1915, 
claimed some 1200 lives, although another 800 or so of those aboard 
survived.

RMS /Lusitania/.

GB100MFA <http://www.lusitania-gb100mfa.uk> will operate during the 
entire month of May from the UK, with members of the Radio Officers 
Association at the helm from the lightship /Planet/ in Liverpool, 
/Lusitania/'s home port and its ultimate destination on its voyage from 
New York. EI100MFA <http://www.ei4gzb.com/ei100mra-lusitania/> will be 
on the air from Ireland May 3-10. MFA was the ship's call sign.

Other announced operations include KC9HYY/LUS100 
<http://www.qrz.com/db/kc9hyy>, operating May 1-9 from Wisconsin; N2L, 
operating May 1-15 by the Great South Bay Amateur Radio Club (GSBARC 
<http://www.gsbarc.org/>) from Long Island, New York, and WW1USA 
<https://theworldwar.org/amateurradio>, operating May 9-10 from the 
National World War I Museum in Kansas City, Missouri, by the Santa Fe 
Trail Amateur Radio Club.

According to wireless history accounts, it was a radio amateur, Charles 
Apgar, 2MN, of Westfield, New Jersey, who finally figured out the 
significance of the odd buzz-like transmissions he'd heard emanating 
evenings from German Telefunken station WSL in Sayville, Long Island. As 
recounted <http://www.campevans.org/_CE/html/p-67Countspy.html> by the 
late Phil Petersen, W2DME, Apgar not only was curious, but suspicious.

"Apgar had a very advanced sensitive Armstrong regenerative receiver 
that he modified to make off-the-air recordings on a cylinder recorder," 
Petersen wrote. "Suspecting that WSL was transmitting secret 
intelligence at very high speed, Apgar further modified his audio 
recorder to greatly reduce the speed on playback. As he suspected, the 
'buzz' was actually secret Morse code sent at very high speed." Apgar 
turned his recordings of WSL's transmissions over to the US Secret 
Service, which seized the station in July 1915.

WSL officials "were charged with sending illegal secret messages 
regarding allied and neutral shipping," Petersen recounted. "It was also 
believed that the German submarines obtained secret information that led 
to the sinking of the passenger ship /Lusitania/. After the government 
seized the station, sinkings by U-boats greatly decreased." Read more 
<http://www.arrl.org/news/the-sinking-of-the-lusitania-a-ham-radio-connection>.

The K7RA Solar Update

Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: There were no new sunspots over the 
April 23-29 reporting period, although the previous 7 days saw new 
sunspots every day -- and April 21 had /two/ new ones. Solar flux and 
daily sunspot numbers declined. The average daily sunspot number dropped 
from 120.9 to 60.7, and average daily solar flux went from 150.4 to 119.8.

Predicted solar flux for April 30 through May 1 is 95, 100 on May 2-3, 
105, and 110 on May 4-5, 115 on May 6-7, 135 on May 8-9, 130, and 125 on 
May 10-11, 130 on May 12-14, then 125, 130, and 125 on May 15-17, 120 on 
May 18-19, and 115 on May 20-23. Flux values are forecast to drop to 110 
for May 27-29, then rise to 135 for June 3-5.

Predicted planetary A index is 10 on April 30 through May 1, 8 on May 2, 
5 on May 3-11, 25 on May 12, 20 on May 13-14, then 12, 8, 12, 20, 12, 
and 8 on May 15-20, and 5 on May 21-25.

Download my archive of these forecasts, updated daily, for flux values 
<http://www.filedropper.com/filemanager/public.php?service=files&t=326dd41340bab1066cf91d13df36b8fd> 
and Ap index 
<http://www.filedropper.com/filemanager/public.php?service=files&t=be2a0a69fb6392907dc3d9a017dcace1> 
(click the "Download this File" button; files are /Excel/ spreadsheets).

This weekly "Solar Update" in /The ARRL Letter/ is a preview of the 
"Propagation Bulletin" issued each Friday. The latest bulletin and an 
archive <http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation> of past 
propagation bulletins is on the ARRL website.

Look for reports from readers in Friday's bulletin. Send 
<mailto:k7ra at arrl.net> me /your/ reports and observations. -- /Tad Cook, 
K7RA/

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Just Ahead in Radiosport

  *

    May 1 -- NS Weekly RTTY Sprint

  *

    May 2 -- Microwave Spring Sprint (Phone, CW, Digital)

  *

    May 2-3 -- New England QSO Party**

  *

    May 2-3 -- Delaware QSO Party

  *

    May 2-3 -- 7th Area QSO Party**

  *

    May 2-3 -- Indiana QSO Party

  *

    May 2-3 -- Radio Club of America QSO Party

  *

    May 2-3 -- 2 GHz and Up World Wide Contest (Phone, CW, Digital)

  *

    May 2-3 -- Worldwide EME Contest (Phone, CW)

  *

    May 2-3 -- Ten-Ten Spring CW Contest

  *

    May 2-3 -- ARI International DX Contest (Phone, CW, Digital)**

  *

    May 4 -- OK1WC Memorial Contest (SSB, CW)

  *

    May 5 -- ARS Spartan Sprint (CW)

  *

    May 6 -- CWOps Weekly Mini-CWT Tests

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions and Events

  *

    May 1-2 -- West Coast Military Collectors Group Convention
    <http://mrcgwest.org/>, San Luis Obispo, California

  *

    May 1-3 -- Nevada State Convention
    <http://www.arrl.org/hamfests/nevada-state-convention-1>, Verdi, Nevada

  *

    May 2 -- South Carolina Section Convention
    <http://www.arrl.org/hamfests/south-carolina-section-convention-56th-annual-hamfest>,
    Spartanburg, South Carolina

  *

    May 15-17 -- Dayton Hamvention^® <http://www.hamvention.org/>,
    Dayton, Ohio

  *

    June 5-7 -- Northwestern Division Convention
    <http://www.seapac.org/> (SeaPac), Seaside, Oregon

  *

    June 6 -- Georgia State Convention <http://www.atlantahamfest.com/>,
    Marietta, Georgia

  *

    June 12-13 -- West Gulf Division Convention <http://www.hamcom.org/>
    (Ham-Com), Irving, Texas

  *

    June 13 -- Tennessee State Convention <http://www.w4bbb.org/>,
    Knoxville, Tennessee

  *

    July 4 -- Eastern Pennsylvania Section Convention
    <http://www.w3uu.org>, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

  *

    July 10-11 -- Northern Florida Section Convention
    <http://miltonarc.org>, Milton, Florida

  *

    July 13-16 -- Mobile Amateur Radio Awards Club Convention
    <http://www.marac.org>, The Villages, Florida

  *

    July 17-19 -- Montana State Convention <http://gwhamfest.org/>, East
    Glacier, Montana

  *

    July 23-26 -- Central States VHF Society Conference
    <http://csvhfs.org/>, Westminster, Colorado

  *

    July 24-25 -- Oklahoma Section Convention <http://hamholiday.org>,
    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

  *

    July 31-August 2 -- Rocky Mountain Division Convention
    <http://utahhamfest.com>, Bryce Canyon, Utah

Find conventions and hamfests in your area <http://www.arrl.org/hamfests>.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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