[Scan-DC] Tracking system to better pinpoint planes' locations
Jordan Hayes
jmhayes at speakeasy.net
Fri May 5 09:25:17 EDT 2006
> I wonder how the new system compares to ACARS. That can be
> entertaining to monitor.
It has some of the same information, but it's different. It's a very
good companion to ACARS; in fact, I know people have asked for the
ability to fuse the two data streams. The future is bright :-)
The big deal is that it gives you, once-per-second, location
information: Lat/Long, Altitude, Speed, Bearing, and climb/sink rate
(in ft/sec). So if you have software to plot the track, you get a very
up-to-date picture of what the aispace looks like. Each datapoint is
identified by a unique code which can be translated into a specific
airframe. There's room in the data format for a flight number or
callsign, and many of the systems going into airliners are hooked into
the flight management system, so you get the flight number. You also
get the Mode C ("squawk") code, so that helps to tie things up if you
are litening to ATC as well.
Here's an example: this is a British Airways 747-400 that has just
taken off from SFO, crosses over the Golden Gate Bridge and is heading
for London. At the point where I took the screen shot, he was just
going out of range for me and you can see where the data is dropping
out, but the solid plot is once-per-second. His code translates to the
airframe G-BNLX and he was flying as BAW284 that day. His heading,
when I lost him, was about 50 degrees; he was doing 384.1 knots; and he
was ascending through 12,200'. He was about 8nm from where I was, and
I was able to snap a digital picture of him a few seconds earlier,
which I have superimposed into this screenshot.
http://infothecary.org/jordan/sbs/20050918-G-BNLX-BAW284.jpg
I did this shortly after getting the box and I hadn't had time to do
things like get better maps. I have a much better map of the Bay Area
now that includes runway layouts, etc:
http://infothecary.org/jordan/sbs/SF-BayArea.jpg
When I zoom in, I can often catch data points of aircraft taxiing on
the runways at SFO, and I can tell the difference between a 28L and 28R
arrival/departure.
/jordan
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