[R-390] Power supply capacitors
Tim Shoppa
tshoppa at wmata.com
Thu Jun 12 08:42:37 EDT 2008
Don writes:
> Ken wrote:
>>Gord Hayward wrote:
>>
>>>IYou want the smallest capacitor that will give the minimum
>>>voltage for the regulator to work. A bigger capacitor gives a
>>>higher minimum voltage (less ripple) but the extra energy just shows up as
>>>heat in the regulator. Bigger capacity also increases the inrush
>
>>That's really interesting what you say Gord about the extra energy
>>showing itself as heat in the regulator. That didn't even occur to
>>me. My particular circuit uses a 2200uF and LM317 (among other
>>things) to produce a stable and regulated 12.6 volts for the
>>filaments of the BFO and PTO tubes and the regulator DOES run
>>hot.
>Before everybody goes nuts putting smaller capacitors in their power
>supplies, here is another view. Don't forget that electronic voltage
>regulators don't eliminate ripple, they just reduce it by the loop
>gain of the regulator. Reducing the ripple in the raw supply will
>reduce the ripple in the regulated supply, and lower ripple is pretty
>much always better.
Guys -
Isn't this a bizarre amount of effort to remove ripple in a circuit
(BFO and PTO filament) that was originally 60Hz AC to begin
with?
I realize there is a long and deep tradition of discussing
ballast tube replacements and am sorry if my observation
interferes with the tradition :-).
Tim.
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