[R-390] Ultimate heresy answered
Perry Sandeen
sandeenpa at yahoo.com
Mon Jan 2 21:20:59 EST 2006
Wrote: The ultimate heresy? Has anyone attempted to completely rebuild the modules or (entire?)
R390 A radio with new low noise resistors, modern caps, wiring, etc.
Wrote: I to would like to know if anyone has done this, also add to the list the trusty
R388/URR.
Mike & Ken; the short answer is kind of.
Ive been "hotroding" receivers for 50 years. I started with a S20R. Ive done a ARR-15, several
SP-600s as well as some R390s back in 65-66 at Karamursel Air Station in Turkey.
It is good science to replace all resistors and caps. The low noise metal film units are far
quieter that any carbon comp type ever was, could be, or will be. Modern insulation materials
make the same true for capacitors. Teflon sub-miniature co-ax is manna from heaven if you need to
fix any receiver co-ax problems. The 6DC6 can be replaced with a 7788 if you want to put in a
9pin socket, re-bias and fiddle with the AGC. This was the front end tube that we used at
Hallicrafters in the late 60s in special OTH receivers.
All BAs receivers will benefit from inrush current protected electronically regulated power
supplies. This especially true of the R-388 and SP-600 which use PSs to develop negative bias
voltages and were designed for a lower nominal line voltage than most of have today. The noise
filters on both the SP-600 and R-390 should both be replace with modern low leakage units to avoid
shock hazards. R-338s can have much better audio. 0A2 regulator tubes can be replaced with a
six stack of TL431s for lower noise, better stability and at less expense than using the 0A2.
Sadly, your post will probably show the schizophrenic traits of a few developmentally limited PC
self-appointed ludites (from the Guardians of Art Society) who only write to complain. They will
"allow" the idea of a resistor instead of a ballast tube, a new blocking capacitor for the
mechanical filters, the Langford AGC mod, accepting "GASP" solid state rectifiers! After that, it
is almost total denial that R-390s can have major improvements other than a product detector.
And God help you if you propose mods with any new holes: torches will be lighted.
Unfortunately, these vocal few have driven off the list Dr. Jerry and Dallas Langford who
have contributed to vast improvements for the R390 and R390A in particular and other BA equipment
in general. Between them, they may have forgotten more about BAs than most of us now
As soon as I can I can get to them, my three R390As, my three SP 600s and three R388s will
all work much better than when the rolled off the assembly line due to replaced components and
reworked circuits. I have a Fluke 6080 signal generator, 200 MHz scope, audio distortion analyze,
audio power meter, and VTVMs to calibrate and verify what I have improved.
After stage one its off to dual gate fets for the IF, SS temp regulated ovens and LMxxx
series solid state audio outputs.
Bon Voyage, Perrier
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