[Premium-Rx] WJ8711A DYNAMIC RANGE & Ip3
FRANCIS CARCIA
carcia at sbcglobal.net
Mon Nov 1 20:43:58 EDT 2010
Hi all,
It is bogus to measure dynamic range at S5 unless you never listen to signals weaker than S5. This method hides close in synthesizer phase noise. I do all my tests at the MDS level. When you add synthesizer phase noise in the real dynamic range degrades close in.
Your interested in the receiver as a system not the RF chain stand alone.
Direct sample receivers have the advantage of running off a fixed crystal oscillator so the phase noise is much lower and shows up when you test dynamic range at MDS. I quickly learned that my pair of HP8640Bs had too much phase noise to measure the close in performance of my HPSDR Mercury. Frank WA1GFZ
--- On Mon, 11/1/10, Marco IK1ODO -2 <ik1odo at spin-it.com> wrote:
From: Marco IK1ODO -2 <ik1odo at spin-it.com>
Subject: Re: [Premium-Rx] WJ8711A DYNAMIC RANGE & Ip3
To: Pat1McA at aol.com, premium-rx at mailman.qth.net
Date: Monday, November 1, 2010, 11:52 AM
Hello Pat,
welcome to the world of measuring A/D converters and DSP receivers :-)
I never measured the HF1000, and I don't know the exact architecture
of the radio, but I understand that final selectivity is done at 25
kHz IF by digitizing the IF at 100 kS/s and then by DSP.
A/D converters have non-linearities that are very different from an
anogic mixer/IF strip/demodulator. In particular, IMD3 signals do not
decrease with the law that you may expect. There have been detailed
discussion in QEX, and you may have a look at
http://www.sm5bsz.com/dynrange/intermod.htm
Compare this with your findigs, may be that you see similarities. I
did several IM3 tests on direct sampling HF receivers (SDR-IQ,
Perseus, HPSDR, QS1R) and I have been able to see the analog IM3
products only close to the A/D converter saturation point. At lower
levels the quantization noise and other problems prevail (typically
it seems that digital noise from outpuut lines of the ADC couples to
the input).
There has been also some interesting messages on the argument by Andy
G4JNT on the rsgb_lf_group. If you don't have access to it, let me know.
73 - Marco IK1ODO
At 11:08 01-11-10, you wrote:
>Hello to all,
>
>Can anyone who has measured the true dynamic range and Ip3 of an WJ
>8711/A/HF1000 DSP HF Receiver let me know how they managed to do it please.
>
>Two receivers were in here for measurement yesterday.
>
> Using a signal spacing of 20kHz with max levels of -10dBm I could not get
>any meaningful results using the "ARRL" (by N1UL) method for measurement
>which always works without fail.
>
>The test equipment is not questionable, it performed flawlessly on other
>Racal, R&S and AEG analogue receivers here under exactly the same
>measurement conditions.
>
>What point am I missing? What am I doing wrong?
>
>Thanks and regards,
>
>Pat G3YFK
>
>ps: Apologies but I always ask when I do not know!
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