[Premium-Rx] Grounding Receivers
Brooke Clarke
brooke at pacific.net
Wed Apr 20 13:39:09 EDT 2005
Hi Blair:
Sorry for the late answer, but when this topic came up I called P.G. &
E. who supplies my electricity and they just called back.
The short answer is that you can do what you want after the transformer.
It's my understanding that the power feed to your house is from a center
tapped winding on the pole pig to prevent 12 kV from coming into your
house if these was a primary to secondary short in the pole pig. (this
is part of the A.C. power system not invented by Tesla) By grounding
the center tap both at the pole and the house entrance panel the 12 kV
goes to ground blowing the fuse on the pole pig primary. This is the
key to why the electrical code wants to see a ground at the entrance
panel, sort of a belt AND suspenders approach. I like the idea since
this way a single point failure in a ground will not fry your house if
there's a problem.
I actually had a failure in a wire between the transformer and my house
when a gopher eat the insulation and the wire (no harm came to him).
This causes an imbalance in the voltages on the two phases that depends
on how well the currents are balanced.
The other two factors, noise and lightening have already been covered in
prior responses.
73,
Brooke Clarke, N6GCE
--
w/Java http://www.PRC68.com
w/o Java http://www.pacificsites.com/~brooke/PRC68COM.shtml
http://www.precisionclock.com
Blair Batty wrote:
>
>> Next, an isolation transformer to power the receiver is a big help,
>> especially if
>> it has low interwinding capacitance and / or Faraday shielding. Much
>> of the
>> RFI on
>> longwave is capacitively coupled into the receiver thru the AC line,
>> especially the
>> 15.734 KHz horizontal oscillators in TV sets, and the COPIOUS
>> harmonics of
>> same!
>>
>> Finally... if possible, make sure that your receiver ground is TOTALLY
>> isolated from the AC power company ground.
>
>
> Hi Ben:
>
> Grounding is something I've been puzzling with.
>
> The AC power for my shack goes to a 240v, 15 amp Sola Isolation
> transformer, which isolates and voltage regulates my shack power.
> The Sola metal cabinet is bonded to the Utility ground wire. The heavy
> transformer inductance also kills any rfi and spikes.
>
> The ground wire of the Sola secondary output cable is connected
> to the shack's RF, antenna and equipment common bonding
> point (connected to ground rods), before going to AC outlets. So all
> equipment, antennas, and AC ground was isolated from the Utility
> supplied ground; and Utility power noise on the AC lines didn't get into
> the shack power.
>
> Unfortunately that arrangement is illegal. So I've connected the utility
> ground to the shack AC power ground by jumpering at the Sola
> Transformer. So my question is, do I leave the jumper in or not?
> I don't mind being illegal, if it's quieter and safe.
>
> Sincerely
> Blair
>
> p.s. Please reply directly, if you feel it's off topic.
>
>
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