[MRIC] RACES 72-hour rule

BrettHam at aol.com BrettHam at aol.com
Fri Jul 20 06:25:00 EDT 2007


Pat,

I believe you are mistaken. In my second email to him, I  specifically asked 
if I just held a local Talbot County Drill just involving  Talbot County, do I 
need permission from the state to exceed 1 hour, and Mr.  Cross responded 
"Yes". He said it doesn't matter the scope of the drill, it is  only the time 
that matters. If you exceed 1 hour per week, you need state  permission. He also 
specifically said in his first response: "The rule does not  allow a local 
jurisdiction's emergency manager to approve drills and tests that  exceed 1 hour 
per week."

Brett Hammond

In a message dated  7/19/2007 10:59:51 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, 
wb0egr at comcast.net  writes:
Brett,

To clarify, ONLY in a STATE-RUN Drill, does this apply  because the STATE 
is asking Talbot County RACES to activate.  In the  case of a Talbot 
County ONLY exercise, then the 72 hour exception is granted  by the 
Talbot County EM.

73,

Pat Scolla,  wb0egr

BrettHam at aol.com wrote:
> Maryland RACES  Officers:
>  
> Please find below the complete exchange between  the FCC and I to clarify  
the 
> debate we had earlier this year at  MRIC about whether or not RACES  drills 
> exceeding one hour require  state (MEMA) approval. The short answer  is 
that a 
> drill over 1  hour does requires MEMA approval. Please see details  below 
if you 
>  are interested. Feel free to share this with others, but please do  not  
edit 
> it or excerpt parts. Keep the comments in proper context.  Thank  you.
>  
> Brett Hammond
> Chairman,  MRIC
>  
>  --------------------------------------------------------------
> In a  message dated 7/19/2007 3:23:01 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
>  William.Cross at fcc.gov writes:
>
> Yes--the last sentence of the rule  allows exceptions, up to twice a  year 
and 
> capped at 72 hours per  time, to the hour-per-week rule, when the chief  
> officer for  emergency planning in the applicable State, Commonwealth, 
District  or  
> territory, approves. The rules does not distinguish between local  drills 
and  
> state, regional, or some other geographic area  drills.  It distinguishes  
> between drills that do not exceed  1 hour per week and those that  do.      
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From:   brettham at aol.com [mailto:brettham at aol.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, July 19,  2007  2:24 PM
> To: William Cross
> Cc: Riley  Hollingsworth
> Subject: Re: RACES  72-hour rule
>
> Mr.  Cross,
>
> Thank you very much for your prompt   response.
>
> Suppose, instead, I was conducting a local drill just  involving  Talbot 
> County, but that exceeded 1 hour per week. Would  I also need to get prior  
approval 
> from the state of Maryland?  Sorry if this sounds redundant, but I want  to 
> make sure there is  no confusion. Thank you.
>
> Brett   Hammond
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: William  Cross  <William.Cross at fcc.gov>
> To: BrettHam at aol.com
>  Cc: Riley Hollingsworth  <Riley.Hollingsworth at fcc.gov>
> Sent:  Thu, 19 Jul 2007 11:26  am
> Subject: RE: RACES 72-hour  rule
>
> Mr. Hammond:
>
> Riley asked  that I  respond to your question.  The rule that you are 
> referring to  is  Section 97.407(e)(4).  It states:
>
> (e) All  communications  transmitted in RACES must be specifically 
authorized  
> by the civil defense  organization for the area served. Only civil  defense 
> communications of the  following types may be  transmitted:
>
> (4)  Communications for RACES  training  drills and tests necessary to 
> ensure the establishment and   maintenance of orderly and efficient 
> operation of the RACES as ordered  by  the responsible civil defense 
> organization served. Such drills  and tests may  not exceed a total time 
> of 1 hour per week. With  the approval of the chief  officer for 
> emergency planning in the  applicable State, Commonwealth,  District or 
> territory, however,  such tests and drills may be conducted for a  period 
> not to exceed  72 hours no more than twice in any calendar year  
> (emphasis  added.)
>
> The rule allows a lot of flexibility for  management  of civil defense 
> communications at different levels of  organization in that  it allows 
> "the responsible civil defense  organization served" which, in  turn, 
> depends on how civil defense  is organized in a particular area, to  
> decide what communications  RACES stations are authorized to transmit 
> for  tests and drills  not exceeding 1 hour per week.  The last sentence  
> allows  exceptions, up to twice a year and capped at 72 hours per 
> time,   to the hour-per-week rule, when the chief officer for emergency 
>  planning in  the applicable State, Commonwealth, District or territory,  
> approves.   Because civil defense was and still is overseen  at the 
> State, Commonwealth,  District or territory level, the  
> Commission decided that the chief officer  for emergency planning  at 
> that level should be the one to decide whether  exceptions to  the the 
> hour-per-week rule are appropriate.  
>
>  In  that Talbot County RACES will be participating in the state-wide  
> DHMH  pandemic drill, the "area served" appears to be the State of  
> Maryland and  the "responsible civil defense organization for the  area 
> served" appears to  be the  DHMH, a state agency, in  collaboration with 
> the Maryland  Emergency Management  Association.  As written, the rule 
> allows only  "the chief  officer for emergency planning in the State" to 
> approve drills   and tests in excess of 1 hour per week.  The rule does 
> not allow  a  local jurisdiction's emergency manager to approve drills 
> and  tests that  exceed 1 hour per week.  Note that in other paragraphs  
> of the rule the  phrase, "a [or the] civil defense organization"  is 
> used.  This is  broader than "State, Commonwealth,  District or 
> territory" in that it  includes local or national  civil defense 
> organizations, thereby comporting  with the  definition of RACES in 
> Section 97.3(a)(37)-- A radio service  using  amateur stations for civil 
> defense communications during  periods of local,  regional or national 
> civil emergencies  (emphasis added.)   
>
> William T. Cross
> Mobility  Division
> Wireless Telecommunications  Bureau
> Federal  Communications  Commission
>
>  
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  --------
> From:  BrettHam at aol.com [mailto:BrettHam at aol.com]
>  Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2007 9:53  AM
> To: Riley  Hollingsworth
> Cc: William Cross
> Subject: RACES 72-hour   rule
>
> Hello Riley,
>
> Let me introduce myself:   I have a  commercial radio license (GROL) and 
> professionally  maintain public safety  radio systems in Maryland. I am 
> also an  Amateur Extra and volunteer as RACES  Officer for Talbot County 
>  for the past 5 years. I got into amateur and  commercial radio because  
> of my desire to get involved in emergency  communications after  9/11. 
> Prior to that I was a telecommunications software   engineer.
>
> Early this year, the Maryland Emergency Management  Association  created 
> a new subcommittee called the Maryland RACES  Interoperability  Committee 
> (MRIC), and I was appointed Chairman.  It consists of all the RACES  
> Officers in the state and so far  this year we have unanimously agreed 
> on  a standard message form  for communicating across jurisdictions 
> (ICS-213),  coordinated all  our RACES frequencies, and compiled contact 
> information for  RACES  Officers state-wide. We are currently working on, 
> and expect to  have  completed a state-wide HF RACES net by November (as 
> a backup  to repeaters on  towers) and will start work on a state-wide 
>  digital network  then.
>
> Talbot County RACES will be  participating in the state-wide DHMH  
> pandemic drill in two weeks,  and will exceed the 1 hour per week  
> exercise rule. It is my  understanding from the FCC rules that we can  
> exceed 1 hour, two  times per year, up to 72 hours each time. I applied  
> for, and was  granted permission from MEMA to exceed 1 hour for the  
> Eastern  Shore Evacuation exercise a few months ago, and was going to  
>  request permission for the Pandemic drill as well, but there was some   
> discussion from MRIC members that permission from the local   
> jurisdiction's emergency manager is all that is required (i.e. we do  
> not  need permission from MEMA). Again, my understanding is that  the 
> state,  territory, commonwealth, etc, must give permission.  Can you 
> please clarify  this for us?
>
> I will  forward this email and your response to all Maryland  RACES 
>  Officers so we are all on the same page. Also please tell us about  your  
> responsibilities at the FCC so everyone understands your   authority.
>
> Thank you very much for your time. I know you are a  busy man,  but your 
> guidance here would help us  greatly.
>
> Brett Hammond -  K3TAL
> Talbot County RACES  Officer
> Chairman, MRIC
> 410-829-6749  (cell)
>  _brettham at aol.com_ (mailto:brettham at aol.com)  
>
>
>
>
>
>
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>  ______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
This  email list is for the use of RACES Officers and Emergency Managers. 
Only email  related to the Maryland RACES Interoperabilty Committee (MRIC) of the 
Maryland  Emergency Management Association should be sent to this email 
reflector list.  All emails must be in plain text format (no HTML).
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