Hi Ray

I am changing out all of the caps.  There are about 22 more in those metal cans. I can't believe that the set works as well as it does now that I fixed the AVC caps.  I am also adding a bit more filtering to reduce hum in the B+ line.  I would not trust the old caps for one minute!  The good news is that my BC-342N has a 250 ohm tap which might work better with headphones.  Currently it is set for 4000 ohms.

Dave K1WHS



On 2/17/2025 3:02 PM, Ray Fantini via MRCA wrote:

Leaking screen grid capacitors will hurt sensitivity, leaking capacitors in the AVC bus will cause distortion and overloading. Small leaks can make a big difference. Also leaking capacitors can turn into shorted capacitors if you don’t address them.

Remember to pack away a high impedance speaker with the radio, they don’t like being connected to a four ohm speaker.

 

Ray F/KA3EKH

 

 

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of David Olean
Sent: Monday, February 17, 2025 1:22 PM
To: J Mcvey <[email protected]>; Military Radio Collectors Association <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [MRCA] Working on an old BC-342

 

 

Hello folks and thanks for the advice on the BC-312/342. The oil filled caps in the BC-342 are rectangular and soldered together.  Luckily they are all located in HV  B+ lines and are not in the AVC circuits.  They are working for now in my radio.  I will try the big soldering iron idea first to remove the covers. If that does not work very well, I can saw the cap apart just under the top cover. That will require removing all of the caps though.  Once sawed in two, the top cover can be re installed on the capacitor body and the only difference will be that it is a bit shorter.

I did dis assemble the radio by unsoldering all of the RF coil and the oscillator compartments and swapped out all those Micamolds that were in the AVC line in those boxes. I put the radio back together and the set really took off. As the tubes warmed up, I was greeted by a very ample supply of background noise on all bands.  The set is not hot as a two dollar gun. I checked the 6 dB S/N ratio at 5 MHz and saw 0.26 microvolts for a 6 dB jump in audio. A 1 microvolt signal is now loud on all the bands.

My plan is to give the radio to my grandkids and hope they get a kick out of snooping around on the air waves.  At a minimum, it will get some attention.

I also did some snooping around and found a very early article by George Grammer back in Septemer of 1946 on the pages of QST. His article is great and covers many items that need work to improve the radio. Sadly, many subsequent articles are around that have plagiarized the original. Some parts of the texts are copied almost word for word.  Pretty sad. There is never any ref back to George's original work.

73

Dave K1WHS


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