The TBW and its power supply is just a cool-looking
transmitter, with the big chunky components and the internal
shelves, black wrinkle, lots of meters and dials. It is a thing
of beauty. However, supplying AC power to the TBW power supply
can be a problem, as 800 hz AC power at 120 VAC at 5 amps is
required for full power ( the TBW also requires 12 VDC at 5 A
for the keying relay and lights ). I'm outlining briefly a
fairly simple way to generate the 800 hz power that I have been
tinkering with. NO MODS on either the TBW or the TBW power
supply. I can't run using the full power setting on the TBW
power supply, but I can reliably get 80-100 watts of stable CW
out on 80 meters on the 1/2 power setting of the TBW supply.
This suits me just fine. I'm sure someone else could do
better. I know it is very inefficient. It is experimental. No
guarantees, but it works for me. YMMV depending on what
components you can find.
The stock source of AC power for the TBW power supply is the
800-1 inverter, hard to find and with a reputation as tornado
siren as well....and the inverter requires a very hefty DC power
supply to run it. To circumvent the whole 800 hz issue, I
suspect many of the TBW power supplies were gutted and a
conventional power supply built into the remaining cabinet, or
simply not used. With a few minor, reversible modifications to
the TBW transmitter itself and a homebuilt DC power supply, the
TBW power supply can be relegated to the shelf. I have done
this with the MF version of the TBW which I use on 630 meter
CW. I didn't have an original TBW power supply when I set the
MF TBW up so I built a conventional DC supply for it.
However, a recent acquisition of an un-modified HF TBW with its
un-modified TBW power supply motivated me to run the HF TBW as
close to original functioning as possible. NO MODS.
So...to make a long story short...I am essentially using a high
power stereo audio amplifier as an AC power source. It is a
1200 W sony stereo "XPLOD" amplifier (model XM-GTR2022), class
AB ( 60 -65% eff ? ) which a guy here at work gave me. I found
that in bridged mode, when driven with an 800 hz audio source
the audio amp can generate up to 75 VAC rms max when connected
directly to the 115VAC input of the TBW PS ( bridged mode, 16
ohms output load rated ). However if I add a 400 hz variac in a
1/1.4 fixed step-up configuration between the output of the
audio amplifier and the AC input to the TBW power supply I can
obtain 115 VAC at 800 hz. So the output of the audio amp across
the fixed "100V" terminals of the variac, and the TBW PS
connected to the fixed "140V" terminals of the variac. I can
adjust the drive to the amplifier from my signal generator to
get the desired 800 hz AC output voltage from the variac at the
input of the TBW AC supply.
I am using a 100 amp switching power supply from Amazon to power
the audio amp. Of course appropriately sized cables used
throughout to handle the high current between the amplifier and
audio amp.
Total Key-up power draw at the 12 V 100 Amp switcher is about
230 watts, key down power draw at 1/2 power TBW setting about
600 watts. The audio amp doesn't really get warm, but I keep a
fan on it anyway. Neither does the 400 hz variac. I get about
80 - 100 watts of CW power out of the TBW into 50 ohms. Good
enough for me ! I tried full power TBW setting but the audio
amp goes into protect mode and shuts down.
A couple of other car audio amps I tried ( class D ) generated
much less voltage in bridged configuration. Most of the class D
audio amps on Amazon are rated to run the high power at 2/4
ohms, and at higher load resistance the power falls off
RAPIDLY. They are very cheap and quite high power, but the two
samples I bought I could not get the voltage swing out of them I
needed.
Anyway, something to experiment with if you need 800 hz AC
for something.
This fall I plan to power up a GP-7 using the same method.
73 Mark AB0CW