[MRCA] ZB-2 control box and Antenna control box questions
Jack Antonio
scr287 at att.net
Mon Feb 14 21:00:07 EST 2022
Couple of other things I wanted to add about the ZB
First, the AN/ARR-2 was an all-in-one system that combined the ZB and
the external
receiver in one box, with a dedicated control head. And was compatible
with AN/ARC-5
mounting racks. But the principles of operation were the same.
Second. Although the USAAF did use and implement the ZB system on some
of its aircraft, the
USAAF developed its own homng system to support the long range fighter
escort missions
for the B-29 raids in the Pacific. This was the AN/ARA-8 system. And
can be identified
by two vertical antennas side by side on the dorsal spine of the
aircraft. In this
installation, the complexity was in the aircraft, and it only required a
constant carrier
from the transmitter at the destination as a signal source. Sometimes
referred to as
the "UncleDog" system, due to its use of the two Morse letters U and D.
If the pilot
heard a D, he turned left. If a U, turned right. On course gave a steady
tone.
Lastly. Fighters in the CBI did have direction finding systems
installed, I have seen
pictures of China based P-51s with what looks like a Bendix MN-20 (or
equivalent)
loop installed, and even one picture of a P-43 with what looks like an
LP-21 on its
belly.
Jack Antonio
WA7DIA
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