[MRCA] Working on the R-392
J Mcvey
ac2eu at yahoo.com
Thu Jan 16 09:51:21 EST 2020
The problem components always seem to hide in the most inaccessible places, don't they?
Did you solid state the 26a7 yet?
The R-392 runs a lot cooler without the 15 watt 26A7 heater !
I replaced the 12au7s with 1n4148 diodes also. Works fine. only one of the 12au7 sections is used as a triode and that is the IF output buffer for the front panel.I replaced that section with a fet.It was relatively easy to solid state the detector, audio section and oscillators, but the IF and RF sections are a lot more challenging, so I have let them alone for now.
On Thursday, January 16, 2020, 2:17:36 AM EST, David Olean <k1whs at metrocast.net> wrote:
I finally figured out that my severe distortion was only affecting one
band. Any strong station in the BC band between 1 and 2 MHz was
distorted. It was interesting that stations between 500 and 1000 kHz
were fine. I had originally thought that my AGC circuitry must be bad.
I traced the problem to some noise coming from the tuned coils after the
first RF stage. I used a dual trace scope to ferret out the noise and
used the R-392 RF stage test points for connecting the scope probes. The
correct one with noise was Z-208. I took the tuning rack apart and
removed the RF coil. Inside were a couple of silver mica postage stamp
caps and the coil. I tested each cap with a Fluke DVM. each cap showed
infinite resistance. I put some DC voltage across the 2000 pf postage
stamp and saw almost all of the DC voltage show up on the other end. It
was shorting out. At first, I thought I hooked it up wrong. I couldn't
believe my eyes. It was leaking so badly, it was almost a complete short
at 50 volts. I then tried low voltage across it, and saw the cap worked
fine up to about 8 volts DC. Then a little DC started to leak through.
It was only when I ramped things up to 12 or 14 volts and then it broke
down and allowed almost all the DC voltage to pass through! What was
strange was that I could blow on the capacitor and the leaking voltage
would drop to almost zero! This was shorting out when strong BC stations
were going through the RF stage. No wonder I was having problems. I
only found it due to the static noise it was making occasionally as it
was sitting there in the circuit.
So all the Sprague Vitamin-Q caps were fine, and it was a silver mica
postage stamp type capacitor inside an RF transformer that was giving
me grief!
73
Dave K1WHS
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