[MRCA] BC-654 Antenna challenge
Al Klase
ark at ar88.net
Sun Jan 21 13:56:12 EST 2018
Mark,
*Commo wire!!!*
NVIS antennas are generally what half-assed hams had been doing since
being banned to 200-meter and down. A low half-wave wire will get you a
lot of high angle radiation.
The vertical antennas on WWII HF gear were really only appropriate for
"direct wave" communication, say 10-20 miles. And, they were woefully
inefficient, being only a small fraction of a wavelength in height.
When you were sitting still, you threw some wire in a tree for better
results.
http://www.mrca.ar88.net/Old%20Pages/Net/Images/Dipole%20vs.%20Whip.png
So, What's Wrong with My Whip?
Your signal is shown in red. (Low half-wave in blue.)
The SCR-284 TM shows a "T-Shaped Antenna." (That's a Windom)
Of course, one of the big problems for useful, 24-hour NVIS is that the
early portable sets were all stuck on one band around 5000KHz. This
explains why the the SCR-694 / BC-1306 (3.8-6.5 MHz) was being replace
by the AN/GRC-9 (2-12 MHZ) as the war drew to a close. Both radios came
with end-fed half wave antennas in addition to whips.
Enough from me!
Al
On 1/21/2018 11:35 AM, WW2RDO via MRCA wrote:
> I know that the American, British and German Army first started using
> NVIS antennas for some of their HF radios during World War Two. So
> far, I'm having trouble finding much information about how far each
> military went as far as NVIS antenna use, or any photos of any WW2
> vintage antenna.
>
> So here's what I'm trying to build. I'm looking to build an NVIS
> antenna for the BC-654 using only material available during WW2. That
> would include any balun or any additional antenna tuner to be used
> with the radio, if they are needed. I am unaware of any issue NVIS
> antenna issued for the BC-654. Particularly concerning is the fact
> that the BC-654 did not use coaxial feed line for the antenna. I know
> the AN/GRC106 had an NVIS antenna, the AS-2259GR , but I see that the
> AN/GRC106 used a coax antenna feed line. I am not sure that the
> AS-2259GR antenna, even if I could find one, would work with a BC-654.
>
>
> Mark D.
>
>
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--
Al Klase – N3FRQ
Jersey City, NJ
http://www.skywaves.ar88.net/
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