[Milsurplus] Copper Oxide rectifiers
COURYHOUSE at aol.com
COURYHOUSE at aol.com
Wed Aug 21 15:54:12 EDT 2013
lets try one in a crystal set as a detector!
Ed#
In a message dated 8/21/2013 12:50:47 P.M. Mountain Standard Time,
hwhall at compuserve.com writes:
Thanks for the notes, John. Good info. Between what you sent and
experience info from Bruce, KA2IVY, I think we will give these things a chance to
stay in circuit. I'll remove them and test them when I get into their part of
the works, just to be sure, before we apply power to the system.
Thanks to all!
Wayne
WB4OGM
-----Original Message-----
From: John Hensley <w5jv at hotmail.com>
To: hwhall <hwhall at compuserve.com>; MilSurplus QSLNet
<milsurplus at mailman.qth.net>
Sent: Tue, Aug 20, 2013 7:23 pm
Subject: Copper Oxide rectifiers
Copper Oxide rectifiers were used by many companies for a time. ?Western
Electric made teletype loop supplies using them and Lionel made their train
operating transformers using them. ?Here is some information that I have
collected:
This is a robust rectifier design offering full recovery when allowed to
cool after overload. ?From the General Electric Company Electronics
Department, booklet #175-3012A THE ABCs of RADIO (copyright-1943):
"The copper oxide rectifier is made in the form of a copper disk, coated
on one side by a layer of copper oxide. The copper oxide is plated with
nickel to allow good external circuit contact. The juncture of the oxide and
copper offers a low resistance to the flow of current from the oxide to the
copper, but a high resistance to the flow of current in the reverse
direction. The detailed operation of this device is complex, but in general it
involves the formation of thin films at the junction of the oxide and copper in
which the molecules are so polarized that the transfer of electrons in one
direction requires much less work than a similar transfer in the opposite
direction.
Copper oxide rectifiers possess a definite breakdown voltage and breakdown
temperature. If either critical value is exceeded, the rectifier will pass
current freely in both directions. After the unit is cooled or the high
voltage removed, it will immediately function again as though it had not been
overloaded." ?<-->
?
Hope this gets you started,
John W5JV
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