[Milsurplus] 400 cycle 3 phase and WW2
Mike Hanz
aaf-radio-1 at aafradio.org
Wed Jan 12 14:08:37 EST 2011
My Navy Airborne Electrical Maintenance Notes pub dated September 1945
shows no polyphase generators or inverters in the Navy inventory as of
that date. I know that I have a couple of 3kVA 28vdc rotary inverters
that are dated in the 1950s that are three phase, so the shift must have
occurred after the end of 1945. The 800-1 rotary inverter and NE-1
through -5 series of engine driven alternators that are in the AEMN are
all single phase output. I don't have a similar list of the USAAF
engine driven generators, but the mainstay of the countermeasures work
was an MG-149 inverter that is single phase output. Individual systems
like the APQ-13 had their own rotary inverters that were rapidly
increasing in size, but to my recollection they were all single phase
until after the war as well. It certainly makes sense to go to three
phase as time went by and the aircraft loads increased at a rapid rate.
- Mike
On 1/12/2011 1:46 PM, Ray Fantini wrote:
> Thought all the old WW2 stuff ran from 28 volts DC and the B-36 was the first aircraft to exclusively use 115 volt 400 cycles 3 phase AC distribution? Being that AC distribution reduced design weight by several thousand pounds on a large aircraft. Recall reading something along this line in "Magnesium Overcast" by Dennis Jenkins. Maybe there was some application of 400 cycle AC prior to the B-36 but don't know what it would be. Did the old GO and GP transmitter have engine driven generators or motor generators to develop their voltages from the ships DC distribution?
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