[Milsurplus] TRD-4 ant / Adcocks
Marty R's GI-stuff haunt
[email protected]
Sat, 25 May 2002 11:02:11 -0400 (EDT)
Adcock antenna:
2 verticals* spaced a quarter-wave
-and-
connected with 3/4 ELECTRICAL transmission line length.
and fed at the third-length point.
Theory is incoming sig. on long-line end reverses phase 180 deg.s
going to junction. On short-line end, sig. goes thru space quarter
wave & returns to junction a electrical quarter wave so again it's phase-
reversed 180 deg.s like from other ant. & they ADD
Now an incoming from the short line end. Goes quarter wave to junction
& 3/4 wave to far antenna & back to junction. They CANCEL at junction.
So steep null when "short-line antenna" pointed @ sig.
Antennas were used in 30s-50s radio range - the A / N thing. That's
mostly what BC453s Q5-ers) were for & ranges were all over Pacific.
No transmitters seem to survive oddly. Sent cw ID & @, say 290kcs, they'd
get out for 100 mi.s daytime
Pacific range tale from a Coronado driver. Radio range was one of
1st things done after a landing. Get out the litter cases AND, the
officers had to take leave - right?
'rm
*can be vertical or horizontal dipoles. A quarter-wave vertical is really
a half-wave dipole where the ground systems mirrors the other half
this get's clearer after a cup of Maxwell house.