[Lowfer] New vertical Y antenna
Bill Ashlock
ashlockw at hotmail.com
Mon Dec 19 20:52:39 EST 2011
Rick,
The antenna current calculates to about 316 ma using P = 1 = I^2 R where R =10. I left my current meter in Andover so I won't be able to confirm this for about 5 days. When I change over to the larger coil (Rac = 2.5) we'll see a 7.5 ohm total Rac for the antenna. The lighter test coil with the Rac of 5 is hanging on the vertical wire (the actual antenna) near the bottom and is supported by the upper "Y". A planned experiment is to place it in the middle of the vertical wire and see how much the antenna's radiation improves.
Bill
> From: smokinggun at verizon.net
> To: lowfer at mailman.qth.net
> Date: Tue, 20 Dec 2011 01:32:51 +0000
> Subject: Re: [Lowfer] New vertical Y antenna
>
> Bill,
> 5 OHMS !!
> Sounds like all that wire you put in the air worked out and better than
> you expected; im guessing. How much current are you seeing into the antenna?
> I will shut down PBO for the next few days and have a look!I will get you
> some catures when I can.
>
> Good luck !
>
> Rick
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Bill Ashlock" <ashlockw at hotmail.com>
> To: <lowfer at mailman.qth.net>
> Sent: Tuesday, December 20, 2011 00:35
> Subject: Re: [Lowfer] New vertical Y antenna
>
>
> >
> > Rick and group,
> >
> > I finally loaded up the antenna just before dark tonight after finding yet
> > another bad connection in the RG-6 cable (now over 250ft long in order to
> > reach the final at the base of the antenna). I'm seeing just about a watt
> > of DC input power to the xmitter when I resonate the antenna by varying
> > the exciter's frequency inside the shack. With a reduction of 11 to 4 in
> > the transmitter's output transformer (Vcc = 22v), and with a little math,
> > that works out to an Rac total of approx 10 ohms. I'm using a 'test'
> > loading coil having an Rac of 5 ohms so the antenna itself has a loss of
> > only 5 ohms!
> >
> > Should be able to make the final tune-up of the loading coil at 185.300 in
> > the AM tomorrow... so look for my usual "Wm"s .
> >
> > Bill
> >
> > From: ashlockw at hotmail.com
> > To: lowfer at mailman.qth.net
> > Subject: RE: [Lowfer] New vertical Y antenna
> > Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2011 14:17:07 -0500
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi Rick,
> >
> > Yah, the progress has been good because the weather has been above normal
> > lately... and almost no snow. Today, however, is the exception with
> > freezing rain. I'm working inside modifying the one Xmitter I have up
> > here, so it will drive a vertical. I'm starting with a 10 to 4 step-down
> > ratio on the output transformer. That's figuring approx 10 ohm Rac total
> > for the whole antenna (coil + gnd loss). The temporary loading coil I'm
> > using has #18ga (equiv) Litz on it but the final, heavier, one has #12ga
> > (equiv) Litz and wound interwoven for very low loss.
> >
> > Looking forward to receiving a return picture of the signal!
> >
> > Bill
> >
> >> From: smokinggun at verizon.net
> >> To: lowfer at mailman.qth.net
> >> Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2011 02:45:34 +0000
> >> Subject: Re: [Lowfer] New vertical Y antenna
> >>
> >> Bill,
> >> Wow you work fast! Thats a lot of wire to put up in that short time. I
> >> cant wait to see the results. I think I still have a capture or 2 from
> >> last
> >> season and my receive setup hasnt changed.
> >> Of course once you perfect the new antenna , I will bombard you with
> >> questions. Not that Im giving up the loop anytime soon.Its working too
> >> well
> >> for me right now.
> >> BTW; thanks for the "Y" formula..
> >>
> >> Rick
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> ----- Original Message -----
> >> From: "Bill Ashlock" <ashlockw at hotmail.com>
> >> To: <lowfer at mailman.qth.net>
> >> Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2011 1:36 AM
> >> Subject: [Lowfer] New vertical Y antenna
> >>
> >>
> >> >
> >> > Rick and others,
> >> >
> >> > I'm all set to begin on-air testing of this new antenna once I install
> >> > the
> >> > loading coil and transmitter at the base and run wires to it. The
> >> > capacity
> >> > measurements between upper and lower "Ys" (plus fill-in wires) are
> >> > complete and I'm seeing approx 400pf between them. This makes for a low
> >> > Rac in the loading coil because of the relatively low inductance of
> >> > 185mh
> >> > at 185.3KHz.
> >> >
> >> > Turned out there was quite a large-sized finge field from the top "Y"
> >> > and
> >> > I had to expand the lower "Y" in order to capture a good percentage of
> >> > it.
> >> > That rule of thumb saying the radius of the ground radials must be at
> >> > least equal to the height of the antenna proved to be true, BUT I think
> >> > this applies to a vertical WITHOUT top hat. When a top hat is used it
> >> > appears the radius must be equal to the antenna height PLUS the radius
> >> > of
> >> > the top hat. At any rate it will be interesting to see how the total
> >> > Rac
> >> > for this antenna comes out when I apply power, but I suspect it will be
> >> > very low if I have captured as much of the fringe field as capacity
> >> > measurements indicate. BTW there's a formula I found for the capacity
> >> > between two circular conductive planes separated by a large distance
> >> > (like
> >> > 50ft) that seems to work. For Lowfer antennas it comes out approx 3
> >> > times
> >> > the capacity derived from the formula that is typically given in text
> >> > books for closely spaced planes not accounting for th
> >> > e fringe field off to the side. It's a bit lengthy but if anyone is
> >> > interested, I'll post it.
> >> >
> >> > Bill
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
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> >>
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