[Laser] CW or AM/FM
Charles Pooley
ckpooley at sbcglobal.net
Sat Apr 8 21:27:54 EDT 2006
JR Linden <deleted this because messages bounce> wrote:
Most of the posts I seen are primarily the physics and challenge of
transmitting and receiving a light signal over a distance. Is anyone
familar with a website/s dealing with the transmitting of information on
that light?
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You can start with the fact that 3 mw of 635 or 650 nm is almost
exactly 10e16 photons/sec, and the optics design (beamwidth, receiver
diameter etc) can give the number of photons/sec received.
Then if the quantum efficiency of the receiver diode and losses in
the optics is 50%, then about 6x10e12 photons/sec into the receiver
optics will give about 3 x 10e12 electrons/sec or about 500 nanoamps of
photocurrent.
There are "geiger mode" photodiodes which can count to the 100's per
sec if chilled.
Or the system can now use 405 nm lasers (used in the new generations
of DVD) and 5 mw of that is 10e16 photons/sec. Standard
photomultipliers can count those photons and have a QE of over 20%.
In my www.microlauncher.com website I will soon have a section
devoted to optical data links, mostly laser. It will probably be
microlaunchers.com/optics or something like that.
Charles Pooley KD6HKU
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