[Laser] mechanical rotating shutter
KY1K
ky1k at pivot.net
Thu Jul 14 10:33:59 EDT 2005
I have a couple of comments.................
1) Yes, of course we should assist and encourage them. But, setting up a
laser, aiming it, determining when LOS is established etc. is more than
some of us can do. I'm not sure it's appropriate to have junior ops attempt
this without alot of training. Perhaps a single laser link in the chain
might work with a senior group of scouts who are a little older and up for
the task. I don't think that a 2 tone electronic decoder will have any
appeal to this group, they are traditionally reading and decoding Morse
with their eyes and brains.
2) Daylight lasercom is possible with photodiodes and proper electronics.
The currently known and recognized method of doing this is to use a
wideband system for narrowband reception...basically dumbing down the
receiver sensitivity. K3PGP's daylight operation of his front end is an
example of this.
There is a better way, although it is untested by us amateur lasercom fans.
Burr-Brown has an ap note called something like 'cancelling ambient light
something something'. It stops short of promising full daylight operation,
but it does achieve operation with high ambient light WITHOUT a major loss
in sensitivity. In the paper, formulas are given and the concept is
explained, it also covers how to make the circuit cancel higher light
levels by changing a resistor value with only slight sensitivity degradation.
3) The North American distance record for laser (and probably the world
record) currently stands at 172 miles. If the Scouts have done 176 miles,
I'd sure be curious as to their paths. Are the longer paths documented or,
who can we ask about this?
The longest LOS path I know of on the East Coast is the Mount Washington
(NH) to Mount Marcey (NY) path. The Mount Washington Observatory claims
this path is open about 10 days per year, most often in the dead of Winter
after major snowstorms have passed.
I know atmospheric conditions are much better out west (dryer air), but
knowing which sites have LONG LOS paths would seem to be the first step in
setting a new distance record for laser.
Enjoy.
Art
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