[HomeBrew] Grounded gate puzzle
Ian Wilson
ianmwilson73 at gmail.com
Sun Dec 5 23:31:38 EST 2010
I am building what was going to be a simple converter for 6m :).
This uses a DG MOSFET mixer and a 22MHz BJT xtal oscillator, to convert down
to 28MHz. All this is working fine.
However, the front end consists of an MPF102 JFET grounded-gate amplifier.
This is not behaving as I expect. To check, I have reproduced the circuit on
a
separate piece of PCB (the whole thing is built ugly style, so capacitances
are
pretty low).
Here are the two pieces of behavior that I don't understand:
1. I am seeing a voltage gain of only about 1.5 between input (source) and
output (drain)
2. If I turn the power supply off, the output drops only to about the
input level
Here's the circuit:
- MPF102 JFET (checked, more than 1 behave identically)
- source to ground through 270 ohm; gate to ground
- +12V supply. Measured about 1.2V across the source resistor => drain
current =~ 4.4mA
- input is 100 ohm to ground, 0.01uF to source
- output is 0.21uH inductor from drain to bypass cap and +12V
- tuning capacitance (including scope probe) of about 50pF (variable) from
drain to ground
- Q of inductor is pretty good, measured X=66 ohm R=1 ohm on MFJ analyzer
at 50MHz
- adding a 10 ohm stopper resistor at the drain makes no difference (in
case it's oscillating)
Even if you assume a Q of 50 for the inductor (parallel tuned circuit R =
3.3k) and gm of the
device of 5mA/V I would expect to see a voltage gain in the double digits,
not this feeble 1.5x.
What am I doing wrong?
My scope may not be ideal at 50MHz but I have done some basic sanity checks
and in any
case I'm comparing input vs output levels.
Thanks for any help!
73, ian K3IMW
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