[Heathkit] SB 220 on AM
Jim Brannigan
jbrannig at optonline.net
Sat Sep 2 20:11:29 EDT 2006
Thanks for the tips. I've been chugging along with a Ranger on AM and have
been a bit "chicken" about using the SB-220 for all the reasons noted.
I have a schematic for a Ranger attenuator, time to get the parts and build
it!!!
BTW: The Harbach(sp?) fan is just a bit noisier, but it moves a lot more
air.
Jim
> Agreed, the SB-220 will do OK on AM although I consider it a wee bit light
> in the power supply and cooling areas. Keep in mind that carrier level
> modulated 100% will then be a PEP value equal to carrier times 4. Thus
> 350 watts of carrier equals 1400 watts PEP. Legally one can run 375 watts
> of carrier modulated 100% for 1500 watts PEP. Also, keep in mind the duty
> cycle of the SB-220. I seem to recall it to be something on the order of
> 50% or less. Thus the transmit time must not exceed the non-transmit
> time.
>
> Regarding tune-up. With the FT-990 in tune mode drive the SB-220 to max
> output, watch the grid current which is the most critical parameter to
> observe during tune-up. Don't exceed 260 ma, as I recall, for 2 tubes and
> adjust tuning and loading on the SB-220 for max output. Maximum plate
> current should not exceed 800 ma for two tubes. Increase the drive as
> necessary but not so much as to exceed the grid current rating of the
> tubes. This can be done in the SSB mode for the SB-220. Switch the FT-990
> to AM and adjust the drive for about 250 to 300 watts output. Do not
> change the tuning or loading of the SB-220. Remember, it should be tuned
> for some 1200 watts output PEP although the un-modulated carrier is only
> 250 to 300 watts. Ideally you have and use a monitor scope to look at the
> waveform to assure that the negative peaks do not exceed 100% and the
> positive peaks are not flattened.
>
> I've run everything from a Heath DX-60 with control carrier modulation,
> then converted it to classic screen modulation and used it to drive a pair
> of 3-500's to legal AM limit of 375 watts output (1500 watts PEP). At
> present I use a Heath TX-1 Apache at 150 watts output (600 watts PEP) but
> with high level modulation. For this application I don't use an
> amplifier. Then there is the retired BC transmitter that weighs in at 3.7
> lbs per carrier watt or 1400 lbs.
>
> Good luck on AM
>
> 73
> Bob, K4TAX
> 1885 KHz and 3885 KHz
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