[HCARC] What To Run To THe Shack For Feedlines
Kerry Sandstrom
kerryk5ks at hughes.net
Fri Nov 23 16:07:25 EST 2012
Gary,
I don't know what you mean by electrical cables. You can probably run a low
voltage (12 VDC) control line in with the coax. I think that running a 120
VAC line in with the coax is very very unsafe. I'm sure it also violates
any applicable codes, too. Yes, if you have other wires running beside the
coax cable there will be some coupling between them. If there is any RF on
the outside of the coax, it will couple to any other conductors in the
conduit. You should be able to find reports on coupling between the
conductors in shielded cables like coax. Cat 5 and Cat 6 cables are
shielded twisted pair. I'm sure that the coupling between those data cables
and coax has been characterized, but I don't know what the numbers are.
Coupling between cables was a common part of EMI/EMC work. The fact that
they make double shielded cables is reason enough to believe there is
coupling between cables. Unfortunately, I don't have any of the data handy.
However just think about the levels in potentially adjacent cables, a
receiving cable may have signals as low as -110 dBm or less. A kW
transmitter might be putting a level of +60 dBm. Your cable is 150 feet
long. The required isolation is 170 dB, a big number. A digital data cable
may be running 1 V level signals in a 100 Ohm impedance, its level is +10
dBm. That's 120 dBm above weak signals going to the receiver. Digital
signals have lots of HF and VHF frequency content.
Kerry
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