[Hallicrafters] What's in a name?
Rich Oliver
Rich.Oliver at lowell.edu
Tue Feb 28 14:09:47 EST 2006
Bill Halligan's first offering was the H-13 in late 1933. It was an
"all-wave BC type receiver" with 13 tubes, and we might guess that the
"H" was for Halligan. Never mind that he then changed the "H" to a "Z".
Halligan acquired the Silver-Marshall name after they went bankrupt in
1932 and he advertised his first sets under that name. One might
speculate that the "S" was intended to tie in to the established
Silver-Marshall name. By 1935 Hallicrafters was selling the S-4
superhet and they offered it with an optional crystal filter as the
SX-4. The earliest use of "X" was to indicate a crystal filter. By the
time other filtering techniques became available the "X" was
well-established and perhaps it was just easier to stay with that
convention for all enhanced filtering systems.
Later exceptions to the "S/SX" prefix include the 5-T, a 5 Tube entry
level receiver of 1936. In 1938 came the cutting edge DD-1 dual
diversity receiver (pretty obvious) and in 1953 the TW-1000. I think
that must have been for "Trans-World" to contrast it with Zenith's
"Trans-Oceanic". Of course there were the "EC" series Echophone
Commercial sets and many military sets with military designations.
My guess is that the naming scheme started with "S" for Silver-Marshall
and "X" for crystal, then it was extended to fit later sets even when
the fit was not perfect.
I wonder how many of the very early sets survive. I have never seen any
myself, and can't think of anyone who might have seen them other than
perhaps Chuck Dachis and Max Dehenseler. Does anybody on the list have
any Hallicrafters gear from 1933 or 1934?
Cheers, Rich
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