[Hallicrafters] Test equipment
Bill Gerhold
k2wh at optonline.net
Sat Nov 5 21:06:53 EST 2005
You definitely want a URM-25D. They are on the most popular auction sites.
For Hallicrafters equipment, they are the best. I have (2) of them.
K2WH
-----Original Message-----
From: hallicrafters-bounces at mailman.qth.net
[mailto:hallicrafters-bounces at mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Kenneth G.
Gordon
Sent: Saturday, November 05, 2005 6:03 PM
To: Hallicrafters at mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Hallicrafters] Test equipment
> Good morning, I want to start restoring a HT-32 and a SX-100. Buying
a
> scope is not in the budget at this time. What pieces of test
equipment
> should you get in order to do the job right. Tnx for reading this
and 73's
> Dave WB6BIL.
The basic instruments you should have are these:
A decent signal generator, one that covers down to 50 Khz or below,
a cheap frequency counter, both ANALOG and digital VOMs, and a
good VTVM are about all that is REQUIRED.
ALL of these can be bought on Ebay for very reasonable prices.
Now for some details:
Many Military sig gens are suitable. AN/URM-25 series would be perfect
for your uses. It has two outputs, one of which can be dedicated to
your cheap frequency counter. It also covers down to 10 Khz.
You could also use a good BC-221 or LM frequency meter. Those can
be bought for as little as $5 on Ebay. I bought two, one which had
never
been used, for $9 each. However, they don't go lower than 125 Khz, so
you couldn't align the SX-101's 50 Khz IF with them. Also, they are
rather unhandy to use, although VERY accurate and VERY stable. Only
the -AJ -AK and -AL models of the BC-221 have a choice of modulated
output. ALL the LM models have that feature though. ALL these require
an external AC supply, which you normally have to build yourself.
Power requirements are very modest and the PS is easily built
from Radio Shack parts.
I use my BC-221s for aligning receivers' Antenna, RF, and mixer
stages. I set one at the top of each band I am aligning and the other
at the bottom. That way I don't have to keep tuning one back and
forth. Other restorers I know do the same thing.
HP-8640-B's are excellent signal generators, and are selling for very
reasonable prices now, ALTHOUGH you have to be VERY careful that
the nylon tuning gear train is in good shape. This many years after
their
manufacture, those gears are getting very brittle and break easily,
and
there are no known sources for new gears.
VTVM: Heathkits are quite good, and fairly cheap. Or, if you could
find
a good working HP-410 series that would be a definite plus.
The Simpson 260 analog VOM is the best, but there are many others
that will do a good job.
Rat Shack has both digital and analog VOMs, and Harbor Freight has
been selling an excellent DMM for as little as $9.99
Heathkit and other frequency counters are good. There are many, many
"off-brand" freq counters that are very cheap and work well. Rat Shack
has them too.
You also should have some sort of cap checker, especially for checking
our old BAs.
Heathkit made quite a number of different models of them. I have two
old Heathkit C-3s that I have completely rebuilt, which have saved
quite
a number of unobtainium power transformers. They are very easy to
use and surprisingly accurate.
There are two of those for sale on Ebay right now starting at $10 or
less.
BTW, I can send you an article on those that I wrote for ER magazine
about a year ago if you would like to read it.
Heathkit's later models, i.e. IT-11 or IT-28 are excellent. Do a
search on Ebay for Heathkit cap* to see what turns up. Cap. checkers
were also made by other companies like Eico, Sprague (their
TelOhmMike), B&K, others. One of the best is the Sprague TelOhMike
TO-6.
You could possibly get a good tube checker, although the best "tube
tester" is simply substitution of a known good tube. Nonetheless, a
tube
checker is good for finding shorted or extremely leaky tubes, or those
whose filaments are burnt out. Just don't expect too much from even
the best of them.
Again, Heathkit's TC series are good, and fairly
inexpensive. You can pay a LOT for one of the premium tube checkers,
BTW. Like the military TV-2B/U or one of the later Hickock or Triplett
units. I have both a TV-2/U and a Triplett 3444 here.
Actually, you will find that a really decent 'scope is far more useful
than a tube tester.
I have found that Ebay is an excellent source for really top-notch
test
equipment at reasonable prices. You might keep your eye out for a
good scope there. Heathkit, Tektronix, HP, B&K and others are
generally good. You can get a perfectly serviceable scope for very
little. I have seen perfectly good ones going on Ebay for $10 or less.
If you DO get a scope, don't forget the probes. You can get good ones
from MPJA.com (Marlin P. Jones) for about $10/probe.
Personally, I wouldn't work without a scope. It is the handiest
instrument in any electronic shop.
Lastly, you might also keep your eye out for a good grid-dip meter.
Hope this helps. If you have any further questions, just ask.
Ken Gordon W7EKB
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