[Hallicrafters] S38 series and an audio discharge resistor
Rich Oliver
Rich.Oliver at lowell.edu
Mon Jul 14 16:33:15 EDT 2003
Kevin,
Perhaps you could bring the low end of the resistor out with a clip lead
so you could easily connect or disconnect it for comparison.
-Rich, KC9GQ
klcroxen at fas.harvard.edu wrote:
> In issue 168 (May, 2003) of _Electric Radio_, there is a brief article
> by Paul Thomson (W0OD) about the 1930's technique of using an
> audio discharge resistor to allow for full audio recovery and
> reduction of up to 50% in total harmonic distortion, a technique he
> says was neglected in the design of post-war radios, inter alia the
> S38 series (and the S85).
>
> For the S38, he recommends 91K as the correct value, connected
> across C24c (i.e. the 220pf "c" section of the multi-section mica cap
> that runs from the black wire on the output side if the final IF
> transformer to the chassis ground and cathode of the 12SQ7). This
> resistance (91K) value he also lists as correct for the S85 in the
> same position (at the cathode of the 6SQ7). Other receivers need
> different values, and the editor of _ER_ also mentions that the idea
> can't work at all for other designs where the volume control forms
> part of the detector load.
>
> Now as I had just recently finished recapping an S38A and it was
> still sitting on my workbench, I thought I'd give the idea a try, and
> put in a 100K resistor I happened to have on hand. It seems to work
> OK, with improved audio quality. But I'm not certain, since as part
> of the restoration process I also replaced the '60's vintage 3"
> Jensen speaker that had been stuck in there at some time with a
> new 4" Radio Shack 40-1421. So I might not be remembering quite
> accurately what the set sounded like pre- discharge resistor.
>
> Is this technique of adding/having an audio discharge resistor for
> improved audio quality a well-known one? Or are my unscientific
> ears playing tricks on me, since I'm not really used to what an S38A
> "ought" to sound like?
>
> Regards,
>
> --Kevin Croxen
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