Nick,

Thanks for the article!  I had heard of "Twinplex", but never seen a good description of it like was in this article.

I worked on the AN/FRA-86  (aka ASAV-133) DFSK demodulators that must have been for Twinplex, but couldn't find any Twinplex signals to copy, so never used them other than for normal FSK.

73,

Duncan
K2OEQ




On 11/8/2025 6:51 PM, Nick England wrote:
This article
https://www.sigidwiki.com/images/4/4b/Electrical_Communication_Twinplex_March_1952.pdf#:~:text=bauds%20or%2010%20dot%2Dcycles%20per%20second.%20However%2C,center%20holes%20per%20word%2C%20is%20roughly%20twice

Says 10 dot cycles equals 20 baud so I guessed right. 


Nick England K4NYW
Chapel Hill NC
www.navy-radio.com


On Sat, Nov 8, 2025 at 5:42 PM Duncan Brown <[email protected]> wrote:
Nick,

I've never seen the term "dot cycles per second" in military TTY manuals before.  In the introduction of TM 11-2241, it says that the CV-116 will operate at "speeds as high as 100 dot cycles per second."

Your definition of "dot cycles" seems logical, but that implies that the CV-116 could do 200 baud. In 1955, 75 baud equipment was just becoming available. I don't think there was anything else faster.  TM 11-2241 uses the M15 (TG-7-B) as the example equipment.

Maybe the CV-116 really could do 200 baud, but the [LOW] switch position was to optimize it for the present day (1955) equipment speeds (45-75 baud).  TM 11-2241, p 15, para 20h of "Preliminary Starting Procedure", says to "Set SPEED switch at the LOW position"  without regard to TTY equipment being used.

73,

Duncan
K2OEQ

On 11/8/2025 4:58 PM, Nick England via GreenKeys wrote:
I am reading the CV-116 manual which says select LOW for keying speeds up to 38 dot cycles per second. 
I *think* this is equivalent to 76 baud because a “dot cycle” consists of a mark plus a space element. Is this correct?

Note. The one thing AI apps are good at is giving an answer that sounds good, whether actually correct or not. 

Nick England K4NYW
www.navy-radio.com

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