In the late 1930s, IBM produced the “Radiotype”, a
IBM electric typewriter that could be used for radioteletype
communications. IBM supplied many units to the military during
WWII. IBM literature makes it sound like this was the only RTTY
system in use during WWII, but of course, there were thousands of
M15 in use, also.
The IBM system had a number of drawbacks. It was too big and
heavy for field use and used a six-level code incompatible with
standard teletypewriter equipment. But the military apparently put
up with it since the need for communications was so great during
the war. IBM had leased the units to the government and took them
back after the war. IBM sold the design to Globe Wireless in late
1945, partly to avoid being in competition with its good customer
AT&T, but Globe apparently did nothing with it. The units may
have all been destroyed, since there have not been any reports of
them showing up in surplus channels.


(note Morse keys - for backup?)
The "RadioType" could also interface with the SIGABA encryption
machine. See attached text for a description and how sensitive
the machine was to vibrations & movement.
Have fun,
Duncan
K2OEQ